Thermodynamics (THD)

Section Information

Thermodynamics focuses on the study of energy, heat, work, and the laws that govern their transformation in physical, chemical, and biological systems. The field provides fundamental principles for understanding equilibrium, irreversibility, and energy efficiency across engineering and natural sciences.

Current research includes classical and statistical thermodynamics, phase behavior, non-equilibrium systems, energy conversion processes, and thermodynamic modeling of complex materials. Advances in computational methods, nanoscale thermodynamics, and sustainable energy systems are expanding the scope of thermodynamic analysis.

This section publishes theoretical studies, experimental investigations, modeling research, and review articles related to energy systems, thermal processes, and thermodynamic theory.

Scope

Classical Thermodynamics

• Laws of thermodynamics
• Thermodynamic cycles and engines
• Entropy and free energy analysis
• Phase equilibria and state equations

Statistical Thermodynamics

• Partition functions and ensembles
• Microscopic foundations of entropy
• Molecular thermodynamic models
• Thermodynamics of small systems

Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics

• Irreversible processes
• Transport phenomena
• Linear and nonlinear response theory
• Thermodynamics of open systems

Energy Systems and Conversion

• Heat engines and refrigeration cycles
• Fuel cells and batteries
• Renewable energy thermodynamics
• Efficiency and exergy analysis

Thermodynamics of Materials

• Phase transformations in solids
• Thermodynamic databases and modeling
• High-temperature materials behavior
• Thermophysical property measurement

Thermochemistry and Chemical Thermodynamics

• Reaction energetics
• Chemical equilibrium modeling
• Electrochemical thermodynamics
• Calorimetry techniques

Emerging and Applied Thermodynamics

• Nanoscale heat transfer
• Biological thermodynamics
• Thermal management technologies
• Data-driven thermodynamic modeling

Editorial Board

Click here to see the Section Editorial Board of “Thermodynamics (THD)”.

Papers Published

Click here to see a list of 7 papers published in this section.