Volume 8, Issue 2

This issue presents 16 accepted research papers that contribute innovative solutions and insights across diverse domains of technology and engineering. The studies encompass an intelligent road anomaly detection system for autonomous vehicles, a risk assessment approach for cultural events using fuzzy TOPSIS, a wireless battery management system with overcharge protection, a personality trait recognition application for personalized learning, an exploration of challenges in solar panel deployment in Qatar, a hybrid intrusion detection system utilizing graph models, an omnidirectional multi-view image measurement system, a multi-camera system for analyzing pilot body movement, an extreme learning machine method for solar irradiation forecasting and power loss minimization, an optimized olive tree detection model for UAV imagery, a multistage decision-making approach under uncertainty, a hybrid machine learning model for IT project prediction, a neural network approach for job performance prediction, an optical fiber displacement sensor for industrial applications, a deep learning pipeline for detecting covert timing channel attacks in IoMT, and a compact triple-band MIMO antenna design for 5G/Wi-Fi 6 communication systems.
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Development of an Intelligent Road Anomaly Detection System for Autonomous Vehicles
Globally, road transportation has become one of the most reliable means of moving goods and services from one place to the other. It has contributed immensely to the standard of living and modern civilization. However, this means of transportation is characterised by some issues which are poised to be harmful to the human population if…
Read MoreMultiple Criteria Decision-making: Risk Analyses for the Soft Target
This article focuses on risk analysis using a multi-criteria decision-making method. Due to many performed risk analyses for soft targets, we are constantly trying to find new methods for objective risk assessment. Many risk analyses are subjective, which is a problem when planning security measures and comparing results (different events, objects, places, etc.). In this…
Read MoreTemperature-Compensated Overcharge Protection Measurement Technology
Recently, many problems have been caused by battery fires. The existing BMS(Battery Managment System) measured the voltage of each cell of the battery through the physical connection between the battery and the control module. However, if a battery with up to 1000 VDC becomes inoperable due to an external factor, the battery is damaged, and…
Read MoreA Multiplatform Application for Automatic Recognition of Personality Traits in Learning Environments
The present work shows the development of a data collection platform that allows the researcher to collect new video and voice data sets in Spanish. It also allows the application of a standardized personality test and stores this information to analyze the effectiveness of the automatic personality recognizers concerning the results of a standardized personality…
Read MoreChallenges Facing Solar Panel Energy Deployment within Qatari Homes and Businesses
Despite many factors conducive to renewable energy investment in Qatar (e.g., the fact that the state is a major gas exporter whose long-term prosperity depends on economic diversification), there is very low uptake of solar panel adoption among home and business owners. Major challenges implicitly face the deployment of solar and other renewables in Qatar,…
Read MoreHybrid Intrusion Detection Using the AEN Graph Model
The Activity and Event Network (AEN) is a new dynamic knowledge graph that models different network entities and the relationships between them. The graph is generated by processing various network security logs, such as network packets, system logs, and intrusion detection alerts, which allows the graph to capture security-relevant activity and events in the network.…
Read MoreOmni-directional Multi-view Image Measurement System in the Co-sphere Framework
This study presents an “Omnidirectional multi-view image measurement system”, which can be used to provide multi-camera 3D reconstruction and multi-view image information. Its characteristic is that four cameras take images from multiple perspectives in the co-sphere framework. The C0 is the middle camera fixed as the geometric center point of measurement, and provides a front…
Read MoreDetecting the Movement of the Pilot’s Body During Flight Operations
This research presents a “Multi-camera for pilot’s cockpit measurement system”, which uses four multi-view images to eliminate the instrument and human body shielding and record the touched area. That could record the body reaction time (velocity and acceleration) and trajectory of the tested personnel. Real-time conversion of multi-view images corresponding to the 3D skeletal joint…
Read MoreDay-Ahead Power Loss Minimization Based on Solar Irradiation Forecasting of Extreme Learning Machine
Power losses exist naturally and have to be cared for in the operation of electrical power systems. Many researchers have worked on various methods and approaches to reduce losses by incorporating distributed generators (DG), particularly from renewable sources. These studies are based on the maximum unit penetration of the DGs, which is rarely achieved, resulting…
Read MoreDevelopment and Analysis of Models for Detection of Olive Trees
In this paper, an automatic method for detection of olive trees in RGB images acquired by an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) is developed. Presented approach is based on the implementation of RetinaNet model and DeepForest Phyton package. Due to fact that original (pretrained) model used in DeepForest package has been built on images of various…
Read MoreThe First Application of the Multistage One-Shot Decision-Making Approach to Reevaluate a Technology Project Decision Problem
Decision-makers must make a suitable sequence of decisions under uncertainty in a relatively long period for particular projects and situations. Conventional decision-making approaches under uncertainty are based on expected utility theory and do not sufficiently reflect the one-time nature of decisions. Similarly, the conventional approaches do not adequately incorporate the decision-maker’s intuitions in the decision-analysis…
Read MoreHybrid Machine Learning Model Performance in IT Project Cost and Duration Prediction
Traditional project planning in effort and duration estimation techniques remain low to medium accurate. This study seeks to develop a highly reliable and efficient hybrid Machine Learning model that can improve cost and duration prediction accuracy. This experiment compared the performance of five machine learning models across three different datasets and six performance indicators. Then…
Read MoreHybrid Discriminant Neural Networks for Performance Job Prediction
Determining the best candidates for a certain job rapidly has been one of the most interesting subjects for recruiters and companies due to high costs and times that takes the process. The accuracy of the models, particularly, is heavily influenced by the discriminant variables that are chosen for predicting the candidates scores. This study aims…
Read MoreAssessment of Scattered-Bend Loss in Polymer Optical Fiber (POF) Displacement Sensor
This work investigated the coupling behavior of the scattered-bend loss in displacement sensor during the bending of the fiber by using a multimode polymer optical fiber (POF). To utilize the scattered-bend effect for displacement measurement, a side coupling technique can be used by twisting a pair of POF fibers and bent the structure into a…
Read MoreDetecting CTC Attack in IoMT Communications using Deep Learning Approach
Cyber security is based on different principles such as confidentiality and integrity of transmitted data. One of the main methods to send confidential messages is to use a shared secret to encrypt and decrypt them. Even if the amortized computational complexity of the hashing functions is Ο(1), there are several situations when it is not…
Read MoreAchieving a High Isolation for the Triple-band MIMO Antenna in 5G/ Wi-Fi 6 Applications using Symmetric Parasitic Structure
Recently, the Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antennas have been used a lot and attracted many researchers in advanced high-speed wireless communication systems. MIMO antennas are an essential part not only in access points but also in end-user devices. This technology allows a significant increase in channel capacity, but also lead to a challenge of minimize mutual…
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