Volume 9, Issue 5

Volume 9, Issue 5

This issue of the journal brings together four thoughtful studies that explore how digital tools, AI, education systems, and hardware security can solve real-world problems. One paper introduces a simple system called Watson that helps report software bugs more clearly and quickly, without needing the internet—great for private workplaces. Another explains how AI can be made more understandable and fair, especially when used in areas like healthcare or finance. There’s also a study on a smart classroom tool that helps teachers track student progress and support learning better. Finally, a new method to create secure random numbers using memory chips is shared, useful for making digital systems safer.

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Editorial
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Front Cover

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 5, Page # i–i, 2024
Editorial
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Editorial Board

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 5, Page # ii–iii, 2024
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Editorial

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 5, Page # iv–v, 2024
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Table of Contents

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 5, Page # vi–vi, 2024
Articles
Open Access Article
8 Pages, 540 KB Download PDF

Web Application Interface Data Collector for Issue Reporting

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 5, Page # 01–08, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090501
Abstract:

Insufficient information is often pointed out as one of the main problems with bug reports as most bugs are reported manually, they lack detailed information describing steps to reproduce the unexpected behavior, leading to increased time and effort for developers to reproduce and fix bugs. Current bug reporting systems lack support for self-hosted systems that…

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(This article belongs to the SP16 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2024) & Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open Access Article
12 Pages, 376 KB Download PDF

Advancements in Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Enhanced Transparency and Interpretability across Business Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 5, Page # 09–20, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090502
Abstract:

This manuscript offers an in-depth analysis of Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI), em- phasizing its crucial role in developing transparent and ethically compliant AI systems. It traces AI’s evolution from basic algorithms to complex systems capable of autonomous de- cisions with self-explanation. The paper distinguishes between explainability—making AI decision processes understandable to humans—and interpretability, which provides…

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(This article belongs to the SP16 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2024) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open Access Article
9 Pages, 940 KB Download PDF

Evaluation of a Classroom Support System for Programming Education Using Tangible Materials

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 5, Page # 21–29, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090503
Abstract:

In recent years, the utilization of tangible educational materials has attracted attention on educational settings. They provide hands-on learning experiences for beginners. This trend is especially notable in the field of programming education. Such educational materials are employed in many institutions worldwide. They liberate learners of programming from programming languages that are confined in a…

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(This article belongs to the SP17 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2024-25) & Section Education (EDU))
Open Access Article
7 Pages, 1,858 KB Download PDF

True Random Number Generator Implemented in ReRAM Crossbar Based on Static Stochasticity of ReRAMs

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 5, Page # 30–36, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090504
Abstract:

True Random Number Generators (TRNG) find applications in various fields, especially hardware security. We suggest a TRNG that exploits the intrinsic static stochasticity of Resistive Switching Random Access Memories (ReRAMs) to generate random bits. Other suggested designs use stochasticity in the switching mechanism, which requires high precision over input voltage and time. In the proposed…

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(This article belongs to the SP17 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2024-25) & Section Hardware & Architecture in Computer Science (CHA))

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