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Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 967 KB Download PDF

Impact of Changing Microstructural Compositions of Lime Based Mortar on Flexibility: Case Study of Sustainable Lime-Cement Composites

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1488–1498, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506179
Abstract:

Lime mortar, an age-long building material is primarily popular for its flexibility, the basis of its ability to accommodate masonry deformation, hence durability. However, lime’s characteristic delayed setting/hardening time, low mechanical strength and poor internal cohesion often characterised by volumetric changes have put its use into decline. These shortcomings have therefore relegated relevance of this…

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(This article belongs to Section Construction & Building Technology (CBT))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,015 KB Download PDF

New Algorithm for the Development of a Musical Words Descriptor for the Artificial Composition of Oriental Music

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 434–443, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050554
Abstract:

The Music Composition Library of the great composers constitutes an intellectual heritage. This article introduces an algorithm of artificial Oriental composing music based on the descriptors determined on a large learning base to automatically write Oriental music as the logic identical to any composer. Musical words are called a grammatical alphabet. Each word derived is…

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(This article belongs to the iraset-20 (Special Issue on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 2020) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 2,291 KB Download PDF

Composition of Methods to Ensure Iris Liveness and Authenticity

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 130–143, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050417
Abstract:

In a biometric system technology, a person is authenticated based on processing the unique features of the human biometric signs. One of the well known biometric systems is iris recognition, this technique being considered as one of the most secure authentication solutions in the biometric field. However, several attacks do exist that are able to…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Bioinformatics (BIF))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,469 KB Download PDF

Efficient Discretization Approaches for Machine Learning Techniques to Improve Disease Classification on Gut Microbiome Composition Data

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 547–556, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050368
Abstract:

The human gut environment can contain hundreds to thousands bacterial species which are proven that they are associated with various diseases. Although Machine learning has been supporting and developing metagenomic researches to obtain great achievements in personalized medicine approaches to improve human health, we still face overfitting issues in Bioinformatics tasks related to metagenomic data…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Psychiatry (PSY))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,443 KB Download PDF

On the Use of Triple Graph Grammars for Model Composition

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 653–664, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050281
Abstract:

In the software engineering research, several works focus on advantages of multi-modeling, which facilitate modeling a system by separating of concerns. The Model Driven Engineering approach relies on model to design software artefacts during the software development lifecycle. Handling such models involves describing some model management operators like ‘ composition ‘. That is an operation…

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(This article belongs to Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,192 KB Download PDF

Testing Web Service Compositions: Approaches, Methodology and Automation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 159–168, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050121
Abstract:

Web services give a new view of the web as the biggest, widely accepted and the most straightforward distributed software platform. Their composition into applications and business processes is still a complex, non-trivial task, requiring highly rational efforts not only from the software developers, but from the quality assurance specialists. The provision if web service…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,590 KB Download PDF

Coordination between Heterogeneous Models Using a Meta-model Composition Approach

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 6, Page # 147–157, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040618
Abstract:

The technological advance as well as needs of human beings made that systems became more and more complex. In contrast, the use and creation of new modelling languages became simple and no more reserved for a handful of language experts. Consequently, many new practices of systems implementation emerged, among them, the use of different domain…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 863 KB Download PDF

Analysis of Fuzzy Data for the Selection of Ingredients of the Polymer Composition by Technical Functions in Quality Management

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 88–99, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040313
Abstract:

The task of fuzzy mathematical modeling of the composition of a polymer composition is singled out and formulated, as one of the types of chemical-technological systems for creating the theoretical foundations for managing the physicochemical properties of the material produced from this composition. Fuzzy data on the technical functions and concentration of individual ingredients that…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Polymer Science (PLS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 3,799 KB Download PDF

AI-Based Photography Assessment System using Convolutional Neural Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 10, Issue 2, Page # 28–34, 2025; DOI: 10.25046/aj100203
Abstract:

Providing timely and meaningful feedback in photography education is challenging, particularly in large classes where manual assessment can delay skill development. This paper presents M-Stock, an AI-based automated photo evaluation system that uses Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) to assess student photography assignments on web browser. M-Stock evaluates both technical aspects (such as lighting, composition, and…

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(This article belongs to the SP18 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2025) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 3,666 KB Download PDF

Optimizing Sensors Locations for Tsunami Warning System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 6, Page # 256–261, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070629
Abstract:

To reduce the time necessary for determination of tsunami source parameters it is proposed to optimize the location of sensors system and to use only a part of the measured wave profile. Based on computation, it is possible to balance the number of sensors in use and the time period after the earthquake needed to…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Ocean Engineering (EOC))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 40,686 KB Download PDF

Automated Robotic System for Sample Preparation and Measurement of Heavy Metals in Indoor Dust Using Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 3, Page # 139–151, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070316
Abstract:

Dust is ubiquitous in our daily environment—outdoor and indoor. In modern times, people often spend the majority of their time at home, in offices, at work or in schools. Suspended particles such as tiny crumbs up to long fibers generate indoor dust deposits. Inhouse sources are the interior releasing abraded fibers from carpets, bedding and…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 5,500 KB Download PDF

Physical and Emission Properties of Blended Bio-Coal Briquettes Derived from Agro-Wastes in Nigeria

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 3, Page # 116–122, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070313
Abstract:

Nigeria has one of the highest deforestation rates in the world, due mainly to felling of trees for fuelwood and charcoal production. This challenge could be managed if agricultural waste briquettes are used to augment the fuelwood demand for cooking energy provisioning. Energy density of biomass fuels can be raised by blending with coal, but…

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(This article belongs to Section Energy & Fuels (ENF))
Open AccessArticle
20 Pages, 1,251 KB Download PDF

Physics behind the Concept of a Sodium-Potassium-Cesium-Cooled Martian Nuclear Reactor

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 1, Page # 27–46, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070104
Abstract:

The main goal of the work is to determine the basic conceptual solutions of a nuclear reactor operating on the surface of another planet. The problem was solved using the example of the Martian nuclear power plant. The article uses calculation and optimization research methods and corresponding program codes (well-known and author’s). The results of…

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(This article belongs to the SP12 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2021-22) & Section Nuclear Science & Technology (NST))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 633 KB Download PDF

Assessment of Transformer Cellulose Insulation Life Expectancy Based on Oil Furan Analysis (Case Study: South African Transformers)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 29–33, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060605
Abstract:

The ageing of oil-immersed power transformers triggers several defects and damages in the insulating materials, particularly in the cellulose insulation. The decomposition of the cellulose paper produces dissolved gases into the insulating oil, in which the Dissolved Gas Analysis (DGA) of the oil samples can provide insights to incipient faults sustained by the transformer as…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Instruments & Instrumentation (IIN))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 505 KB Download PDF

Problems of Increasing the Intelligence of Algorithms for Optimal Distribution of the Current Load on the Combined Heat and Power Plant and Ways to Solve Them

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 369–374, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060542
Abstract:

The problem of optimal distribution of the current load of a combined heat and power plant with a complex composition of equipment is considered. A multi-criteria approach is proposed for parts of graphs with a constant load in time, considering the factors of economy, reliability and ecology. For sections of the graph with a time-variable…

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(This article belongs to Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 860 KB Download PDF

Variation of the Air-Fuel Ratio with Inlet Pressure, Temperature and Density

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 190–194, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060222
Abstract:

The control of the air-fuel ratio (AFR) is critical for the efficiency of the combustion. This is for achieving the better performance of the plant and result in high output energy. Computation of the AFR is gone considering the composition of the fuel regardless of the inlet pressure, density ad temperature of both fuel and…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 739 KB Download PDF

SEA: An UML Profile for Software Evolution Analysis in Design Phase

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1334–1342, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601153
Abstract:

Software evolution is one of the software process activities that occupies a major percentage of software development cost. Since requirements change continually and new technologies emerge, software should be adapted to satisfy these new changes to continue to survive. Despite software evolution being performed after software validation and deployment, software developers should predict at earlier…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 845 KB Download PDF

Heuristic Techniques as Part of Heuristic Methods and Interaction of Personality Types in their Application

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 208–217, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060123
Abstract:

The widespread team project method is more effective when used in conjunction with heuristic methods. The large number of heuristic methods and the variety of their descriptions create a problem to prepare students for the use of these methods. A method based on two areas of knowledge – heuristics and psychology – is proposed. The…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 703 KB Download PDF

Impact of Salinity on Stabilized Leachate Treatment from Ozonation Process

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1511–1516, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506181
Abstract:

Leachate generated from landfill Indonesia is typical has high salinity and organic matters during the dry season, potentially contaminating water and the environment. An increase in salinity might deteriorate the activity of the microorganisms on the decomposition process. This research aims to study the feasibility of the ozonation technique for treating stabilized leachate. The parameters…

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(This article belongs to Section Environmental Engineering (EEV))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 985 KB Download PDF

Analysis of Physical and Mechanical Properties of Galvanic-Plasma Wear-Resistant Coatings

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1387–1393, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506167
Abstract:

This article shows the possibility of creating high wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant coating by plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) on the AlSi12Cu aluminum alloy. The combination of influencing parameters during processing allows to influencing of the set of quality indicators of coating, such as the thickness of the coating layer, microhardness, porosity, phase and elemental composition. The…

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(This article belongs to Section Coatings & Films in Materials Science (MCF))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,330 KB Download PDF

SH-CNN: Shearlet Convolutional Neural Network for Gender Classification

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1328–1334, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506158
Abstract:

Gender detection and age estimation become an active research area and a very important field today, wish has been widely used in various applications including them: biometrics, social network, Targeted advertising, access control, human-computer interaction, electronic customer, etc. The need to further improve the recognition or classification rate keeps increasing day after day. In this…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 918 KB Download PDF

The Effect of Different Starches in the Environmental and Mechanical Properties of Starch Blended Bioplastics

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 550–554, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050666
Abstract:

The problematic of plastic pollution in the world has led to an interest in the research and development of thermoset starch-protein blend bioplastics as a possible alternative for single use non-recyclable plastics. However, these bioplastics lack the physico-chemical characteristics that make them useful as a replacement for the currently used plastics. This work aims to…

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(This article belongs to Section Biomaterials in Materials Science (MSB))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,477 KB Download PDF

A Novel Approach to Augment the Opto-Electronic Properties of Stannic Oxide (SnO2) Thin Films by Vanadium Doping

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 169–174, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050620
Abstract:

The Tin Oxide: Vanadium (SnO2: V) thin films have been deposited on glass substrates with various Vanadium concentration at a substrate temperature;500oC using microprocessor-controlled spray pyrolysis technique. The structural, compositional, morphological and optical analyses of the samples are characterized by XRD, EDAX, SEM and UV-Visible spectroscopy. The XRD analysis shows tetragonal rutile structure formation in…

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(This article belongs to Section Coatings & Films in Materials Science (MCF))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 816 KB Download PDF

Fabrication and Properties of Hybrid Membranes Based on Poly (Vinyl Alcohol), Sulfosuccinic Acid and Salts of Heteropolyacid with or without Silica for Fuel Cells Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1013–1019, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505124
Abstract:

Novel ionic polymers were synthesized by crosslinking of poly (vinylalcohol) (PVA) with sulfosuccinic acid (SSA) and silicotungstic acid (SiWA) with or without silica. The polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) was developed using solution casting method. Infrared (IR) spectra revealed that the Keggin structure was insered in the PVA films. The thermal decomposition of the…

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(This article belongs to the isaect-20 (Special Issue on Advanced Electrical and Communication Technologies 2020) & Section Polymer Science (PLS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 524 KB Download PDF

An Empirical Comparison of Different Two-Factor Models in the Context of Portfolio Optimisation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 717–726, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050588
Abstract:

The crisis linked to the COVID-19 and the uncertainty it generates in the unprecedented health, societal, economic and financial fields have had a strong impact on the stock markets. Indeed, in such a climate of very high uncertainty, it is to be expected that the excessive stock market price movements will continue, with both declines…

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(This article belongs to the sp-covid19 (Special Issue on the Economic Impact of COVID-19 on Companies and Consumers 2020-21) & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))

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