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Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 646 KB Download PDF

Types and Concentrations of Catalysts in Chemical Glycerolysis for the Production of Monoacylglycerols and Diacylglycerols

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 612–618, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060166
Abstract:

Monoacylglycerol (MAG) and diacylglycerol (DAG) are structured lipids that have been widely used in various pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and food industries. MAG and DAG are generally produced by chemical glycerolysis. Chemical catalysts have been shown to be more efficient, economical, and effective. This study summarizes and discusses the factors that affect the synthesis of MAG and…

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(This article belongs to Section Food Science & Technology (FST))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 634 KB Download PDF

Optimal PMU Placement Using Genetic Algorithm for 330kV 52-Bus Nigerian Network

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 597–604, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060164
Abstract:

The phasor Measurement Unit is a modern tracking tool mounted on a network to track and manage power systems. PMU is accurate and time-synchronized device that gives voltage phasor measurements in nodes and current phasor measurements connected to those nodes where the PMU is installed. This study introduces the Genetic Algorithm for optimization of allocation…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 2,410 KB Download PDF

Prototype of an Augmented Reality Application for Cognitive Improvement in Children with Autism Using the DesingScrum Methodology

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 587–596, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060163
Abstract:

In this COVID-19 pandemic, it has been registered that children with autism are not learning properly with this virtual modality in Peruvian education. The main objective of this research work is to design a mobile application with augmented reality so that autistic children can improve their cognitive development in their virtual and face-to-face classes, the…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 7,451 KB Download PDF

Stochastic Behaviour Analysis of Adaptive Averaging Step-size Sign Normalised Hammerstein Spline Adaptive Filtering

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 577–586, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060162
Abstract:

We introduce a sign algorithm based on the normalised least mean square with Hammerstein adaptive filtering using adaptive averaging step-size mechanism, which is derived by the minimised absolute a posteriori squared error. To improve the performance by reducing computational complexity, we suggest an adaptive averaging using energy of errors to update step-size variant. The analysis…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,537 KB Download PDF

Learning Path Recommendation using Hybrid Particle Swarm Optimization

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 570–576, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060161
Abstract:

Revised Bloom’s Taxonomy (RBT) is proposed in general to look more forward in responding to the demands of the developing educational community, including how students develop and learn and how teachers prepare Learning Objects (LO). The variety of characteristics of students’ abilities in a class has always been a problem that is often faced by…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
20 Pages, 3,025 KB Download PDF

Driving Behaviour Identification based on OBD Speed and GPS Data Analysis

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 550–569, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060160
Abstract:

Vehicle accidents, particularly in small and large urban areas, are rising tremendously day by day worldwide. As a recent research subject in automaton transportation, the subsequent collision has become a vital issue and emergency. Internet of things (IoT) and the Internet of Vehicles (IoV) have become very popular these days because of their versatility, and…

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(This article belongs to Section Hardware & Architecture in Computer Science (CHA))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,371 KB Download PDF

Enterprise Resource Planning Readiness Assessment for Determining the Maturity Level of ERP Implementation in the Industry in Indonesia

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 538–549, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060159
Abstract:

The textile industry is one of the prioritized industries, because it contributes to the country’s foreign exchange, absorbs a large number of workers, and fulfills the need for national clothing. To increase work efficiency and productivity, the textile industry must use ERP. However, ERP implementation still has a relatively high failure rate. ERP readiness assessment…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 733 KB Download PDF

Optimized use of RFID at XYZ University Library in Doing Auto Borrowing Book by Utilizing NFC Technology on Smartphone

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 532–537, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060158
Abstract:

NFC (Near Field Communication) is a contactless communication technology based on a radio frequency (RF) field using a base frequency of 13.56 MHz. NFC technology is perfectly designed to exchange data between two devices via simple touch gestures. RFID is the process of identifying an object directly by radio frequency. There are two important components…

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(This article belongs to Section Hardware & Architecture in Computer Science (CHA))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 960 KB Download PDF

Bounded Floating Point: Identifying and Revealing Floating-Point Error

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 519–531, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060157
Abstract:

This paper presents a new floating-point technology: Bounded Floating Point (BFP) that constrains inexact floating-point values by adding a new field to the standard floating point data structure. This BFP extension to standard floating point identifies the number of significant bits of the representation of an infinitely accurate real value, which standard floating point cannot.…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 2,309 KB Download PDF

Auditing the Siting of Petrol Stations in the City of Douala, Cameroon: Do they Fulfil the Necessary Regulatory Requirements?

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 493–500, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060154
Abstract:

No other form of technological development had negatively skewed from existing regulations as the siting of petrol filing stations. An audit of the degree to which their operators repeatedly violate the rules regulating their location and operations may encourage the legislature to pass laws that can ensure a balance between the economy and the environment.…

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(This article belongs to Section Environmental Engineering (EEV))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,377 KB Download PDF

Development of Hexa Spacer Damper for 765 kV Transmission Lines’ Vibration Damping

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 472–478, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060151
Abstract:

In this paper, hexa spacer damper is proposed and its vibration damping effect on the 765 kV power transmission network under the influence of fluctuating wind (10-60 Hz) loading is validated. This asymmetrical loadings led the bundle of Zebra ACSR conductor to be twisted and hence, cause mechanical and electrical instabilities across the span length.…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 895 KB Download PDF

Analysis of Pharmaceutical Company Websites using Innovation Diffusion Theory and Technology Acceptance Model

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 464–471, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060150
Abstract:

The progress of information using websites is developing fast, impacting various sectors, one of which is pharmaceutical companies. Pharmaceutical companies have roles in drug manufacturing, pharmaceutical distribution, and essential services for the community—the most important and challenging activity in the IT department. The researcher is responsible for one of the Bandung pharmaceutical companies. Researchers are…

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(This article belongs to Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessReview
8 Pages, 811 KB Download PDF

Ecosystem of Renewable Energy Enterprises for Sustainable Development: A Systematic Review

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 401–408, 2021; DOI: 0.25046/aj060146
Abstract:

In the Global sphere, the social, environmental, and economic pillars are the main contributors and accelerators to the sustainable development goals. As a result, the latter creates a platform for interdisciplinary researchers, society and decision-makers to collaborate in formulating ways to minimize factors contributing to environmental concerns. Energy is currently referred to as one of…

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(This article belongs to the sp-covid19 (Special Issue on the Economic Impact of COVID-19 on Companies and Consumers 2020-21) & Section Green & Sustainable Science & Technology (GSS))
Open AccessReview
8 Pages, 623 KB Download PDF

Environmental Entrepreneurship as an Innovation Catalyst for Social Change: A Systematic Review as a Basis for Future Research

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 393–400, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060145
Abstract:

There are pressures to adopt sustainable behaviour more so in generating profits and benefiting the society to accelerate green efforts through a green framework. The overarching goal of the paper is premised through various works of literature, building the ecosystem the elements highlighted by most researchers in the field of environmental entrepreneurship. The various models…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Psychiatry (PSY))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,745 KB Download PDF

Smart Collar and Chest Strap Design for Rescue Dog through Multidisciplinary Approach

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 386–392, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060144
Abstract:

Rescuers escorted search dogs into the disaster area, using their unique sense of smell to find the injured. First, researchers summarize the design requirements in the search process from interviews with rescuers, and construct a conceptual prototype to confirm the interaction mode between the user and the dog. User central design invited people melt into…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 8,383 KB Download PDF

Novel Infrastructure Platform for a Flexible and Convertible Manufacturing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 356–368, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060141
Abstract:

Sales behavior and the technical development of products influence their fabrication. As market influences become increasingly volatile and unpredictable, factories will have to adapt their manufacturing to market trends even more in the future. Adaptation is referred to as convertibility and can be achieved, among other things, by mobile and intercompatible machines. Enabling machines to…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Manufacturing Engineering (EMF))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 961 KB Download PDF

Study of latencies in ThingSpeak

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 342–348, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060139
Abstract:

IoT platforms play an important role on modern measurement systems because they allow the ingestion and processing of huge amounts of data (big data). Given the increasing use of these platforms, it is important to characterize their performance and robustness in real application scenarios. The paper analyzes the ThingSpeak platform by measuring the latencies associated…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 919 KB Download PDF

Mathematical Modelling of Output Responses and Performance Variations of an Education System due to Changes in Input Parameters

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 327–335, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060137
Abstract:

“This paper is an extension of work originally presented in the 4th International Conference on Systems of Collaboration, Big Data, Internet of Things & Security -SysCoBIoTS’19”. The use of complex and dynamic systems modelling to social systems is quite recent and its pertinence in the case of an educational system is continually increasing. For the…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,549 KB Download PDF

Chaos-Based Image Encryption Using Arnold’s Cat Map Confusion and Henon Map Diffusion

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 316–326, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060136
Abstract:

This research designed an image encryption system that focused on securing teledermatology data in the form of skin disease images. The encryption and decryption process of this system is done on the client side using chaos-based encryption with confusion and diffusion techniques. Arnold’s cat map is the chaotic map model used for confusion, while the…

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(This article belongs to Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 823 KB Download PDF

Optimizing the Wind Farm Layout for Minimizing the Wake Losses

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 309–315, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060135
Abstract:

The development of wind farms requires an optimal design of wind turbines layout. The main goal of this optimization is to minimize the wake effect through the optimal placement of the wind turbines. The current study aims to standardize the wake losses among all wind turbines in the wind farm and bringing their losses to…

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(This article belongs to Section Environmental Engineering (EEV))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,101 KB Download PDF

Simulation of Pulse Width Modulation DC-DC Converters Through Symbolic Analysis Techniques

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 275–282, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060132
Abstract:

The problem of Pulse Width Modulated (PWM) DC-DC converter simulation is faced in this paper. It is shown how the analysis of this kind of circuits, nonlinear and switching for their nature, can be easily and quickly executed by using symbolic analysis techniques. The paper also presents the program SapWinPE, which performs an automatic symbolic…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,073 KB Download PDF

Trend Analysis of NO\(_X\) and SO\(_2\) Emissions in Indonesia from the Period of 1990 -2015 using Data Analysis Tool

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 257–263, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060129
Abstract:

NOX and SO2 gas pollution have a direct impact on health problems and environmental damage. Therefore, to map the emission patterns and predict the resulting impacts, complete data and information on emissions of the two pollutants are needed. In Indonesia, data on NOX and SO2 emissions that are recorded over a long period of time…

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(This article belongs to Section Environmental Sciences (ENS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 422 KB Download PDF

Indoor Positioning System using WKNN and LSTM Combined via Ensemble Learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 242–249, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060127
Abstract:

Indoor positioning system (IPS) has become a high demand research field to be developed and has made considerable progress in recent years. Wi-Fi fingerprinting is the most promising technique that produces an acceptable result. However, despite the large amount of research that has been done using Wi-Fi fingerprinting, only a few Wi-Fi based IPS in…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 502 KB Download PDF

A Case Study to Enhance Student Support Initiatives Through Forecasting Student Success in Higher-Education

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 230–241, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060126
Abstract:

Enrolment figures have been expanding in South African institutions of higher-learning, however, the expansion has not been accompanied by a proportional increase in the percent- age of enrolled learners completing their degrees. In a recent undergraduate-cohort-studies report, the DHET highlight the low percentage of students completing their degrees in the allotted time, having remained between…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
16 Pages, 1,332 KB Download PDF

QoE-aware Bandwidth Allocation for Multiple Video Streaming Players over HTTP and SDN

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 184–199, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060121
Abstract:

For many years, the most popular technique for Internet video streaming is hypertext transfer protocol-based adaptive streaming, known as HAS (HTTP Adaptive Streaming). However, a seamless viewing experience can not be just simply guaranteed by HAS only. In the management network, the adaptation of HAS copes with a huge challenge since client- driven schemes lead…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Network Engineering (ENW))
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