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Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 880 KB Download PDF

Mechanical Testing Methods for Body-Powered Upper-Limb Prostheses: A Case Study

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 5, Page # 61–68, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040508
Abstract:

3D-printing technologies have greatly influenced the field of fabrication of medical devices. In particular, Fused Deposition Modeling 3D printing has emerged as one the most popular and most promising technologies for fabricating upper-limb prostheses. Over the last years, a variety of types and designs of 3D-printed hand prostheses have been created and are commercially available.…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,884 KB Download PDF

Application of Open-Source Optimization Library “Extremum” to the Synthesis of Feedback Control of a Satellite

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 5, Page # 23–29, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040503
Abstract:

Current work demonstrates how open-source optimization library ”Extremum” (OSOL Extremum) can be used to build feedback controller of a satellite. Proposed software was developed to as an attempt to eliminate current problems that are present in scientific area: black-box effect (i.e. there is no opportunity to explore source code, modify it, or simply verify), no…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 519 KB Download PDF

Melanoma detection using color and texture features in computer vision systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 5, Page # 16–22, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040502
Abstract:

All forms of skin cancer are becoming widespread. These forms of cancer, and melanoma in particular, are insidious and aggressive and if not treated promptly can be lethal to humans. Effective treatment of skin lesions depends strongly on the timeliness of the diagnosis: for this reason, artificial vision systems are required to play a crucial…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Bioinformatics (BIF))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,316 KB Download PDF

The Fusing Framework Between Lifting Carrier and Tractor-Trailer for Modern Transportation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 522–528, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040463
Abstract:

The integrating model becomes one of key trends in engineering design. The more the product has functional specifications, the more the industrial consumer apply in many fields. In this paper, a fusion design of architecture platform for autonomous system is demonstrated. It is greater due to combining the specifications of various types in commercial market…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,159 KB Download PDF

Embedded Artificial Neural Network FPGA Controlled Cart

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 509–516, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040461
Abstract:

An artificial neural network (ANN) computing system can be significantly influenced by its implementation type. The software implemented ANN can produce high accuracy output with slow computation time performance compared to hardware implemented ANN which runs at a faster computation time but with low accuracy. Normally, software implementation reduces the proficiency and efficiency of the…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
18 Pages, 1,256 KB Download PDF

Material, Structural Optimization and Analysis of Visible-Range Back-Illuminated OPFET photodetector

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 485–502, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040459
Abstract:

High gain-bandwidth product and visible/UV contrast photodetectors are vital in Visible Light Communication (VLC) and Ultraviolet (UV) reflectance imaging applications respectively. We adopt material and structural optimization to perceive such photodetectors with back-illuminated Optical Field Effect Transistor (OPFET) wherein any potential difference in absorption coefficient of the semiconductor material between the visible and the UV…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Multidisciplinary Materials Science (MMU))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 971 KB Download PDF

Marginalizing Last Mile Logistics Cost through 4th Party Milk Run

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 462–467, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040456
Abstract:

To reduce its high last mile logistics cost, a company may explore different options such as a horizontal collaboration with another company that has a similar logistics requirement. Traditionally, the collaboration can be conducted through an outsource contract mechanism where the company may need to guarantee a certain number of logistics demands or usage for…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 866 KB Download PDF

A Fuzzy-Based Approach and Adaptive Genetic Algorithm in Multi-Criteria Recommender Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 449–457, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040454
Abstract:

Recommender Systems (RSs) are termed as web-based applications that make use of filtering methods and several machine learning algorithms to suggest relevant user objects. It can be said that some techniques are usually adopted or trained to develop these systems that generate lists of suitable recommendations. Conventionally, RS uses a single rating approach to preference…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 951 KB Download PDF

Enhancing Bodily Movements of the Visually Impaired Children by Airflow

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 308–313, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040439
Abstract:

This study involved three departments of teachers and students. The concept of the flow-motivated exercise implemented with a set of flow nozzles. A computer-controlled airflow with specific music introduced, and the motion responses from the participants were analyzed during the initial test and field study. During the initial examination, we adjusted the magnitude and distance…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 908 KB Download PDF

Investigating The Detection of Intention Signal During Different Exercise Protocols in Robot-Assisted Hand Movement of Stroke Patients and Healthy Subjects Using EEG-BCI System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 300–307, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040438
Abstract:

Improving the hand motor skills in post-stroke patients through rehabilitation based on movement intention derived signals from the brain in conjunction with robot-assistive technologies are explored. The experimental work is conducted using Electroencephalogram based Brain-Computer Interface (EEG-BCI) system and the AMADEO hand rehabilitation robotic device. Two protocols using visual-cues and then using a 2-Dimensional (2D)…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,532 KB Download PDF

A Novel Strategy For Prompt Small Cell Deployment In Heterogeneous Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 265–270, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040433
Abstract:

Popularity and a_ordability of smart phones and other data hungry devices add exponentially to the tra_c demand of existing cellular networks. Cell densification and small cell deployment over existing macrocell has been identified as an e_ective solution to high tra_c demand predicted for future wireless networks like 5G. Small cells are deployed over existing macrocells…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 737 KB Download PDF

Event Monitoring using Distributed Pattern Recognition Approach on Integrated IoT-Blockchain Network

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 256–264, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040432
Abstract:

With the advancement in the field of Internet-of-Things (IoT), event monitoring applications have rapidly evolved from a simple event data acquisition towards predictive event analytics involving multi-sensory data aggregation in a distributed environment. Existing event monitoring schemes are mainly relying on ine_cient centralized processing mechanism, which may lead to the common single-point of failure for…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 892 KB Download PDF

An Enhanced Fuzzy Clustering with Cluster Density Immunity

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 239–243, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040429
Abstract:

Clustering is one of the well-known unsupervised learning methods that groups data into homogeneous clusters, and has been successfully used in various applications. Fuzzy C-Means(FCM) is one of the representative methods in fuzzy clustering. In FCM, however, cluster centers tend leaning to high density area because the sum of Euclidean distances in FCM forces high…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,813 KB Download PDF

Optical Braille Recognition Software Prototype for the Sinhala Language

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 221–229, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040427
Abstract:

Braille system is purposely made for visually impaired people, to support their literal communication in order to share their knowledge. Louis Braille introduced the braille system consists of series dots which are embossed to read by touching. Early days Braille papers are made manually, but at current days braille documents are made using machines. Due…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 954 KB Download PDF

Smart Meter Data Analysis for Electricity Theft Detection using Neural Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 161–168, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040420
Abstract:

The major problem in electric utility is Electrical Theft, which is harmful to electric power suppliers and causes economic loss. Detecting and controlling electrical theft is a challenging task that involves several aspects like economic, social, regional, managerial, political, infrastructural, literacy rate, etc. Numerous methods were proposed formerly for detecting electricity theft. However, the previous…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 784 KB Download PDF

Aggrandized Random Forest to Detect the Credit Card Frauds

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 121–127, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040414
Abstract:

From the collection of supervised machine learning technique, an ensemble procedure is used in Random Forest. In the arena of Data mining, there is an excellent claim for machine learning techniques. Random Forest has tremendous latent of becoming a widespread technique for forthcoming classifiers as its performance has been found analogous with ensemble techniques bagging…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,450 KB Download PDF

An Extension of Throughput Drop Estimation Model for Three-Link Concurrent Communications under Partially Overlapping Channels and Channel Bonding in IEEE 802.11n WLAN

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 94–105, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040411
Abstract:

The IEEE 802.11n wireless local-area network (WLAN) has been extensively deployed around the world due to the flexibility, lower cost, and the high-speed data transmission capability at 2.4 GHz ISM band. However, in the WLAN deployment, one key challenge is to optimize the channel assignment of access-points (APs) under the small number of partially overlapping…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
21 Pages, 2,883 KB Download PDF

Intelligent Foundations for Knowledge Based Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 73–93, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040410
Abstract:

Knowledge Based Systems play a very important role, within Healthcare, with a primary goal of supporting a high quality service at an optimal cost. A widely accepted knowledge acquisition technique is through the use of Business Rules in a natural language like format. As clinical terminology is centric to HealthCare, a large percentage of these…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 2,024 KB Download PDF

Frequency-Tunable Narrow-Band Ladder-Shape Microstrip Patch Antenna for TV Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 51–57, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040407
Abstract:

In this paper, a frequency-tunable antenna is proposed based on a previous antenna which has a ladder shape and a size of 120 x 50 mm2. It is fed using a coaxial cable and it is operational at 700 MHz which is in the UHF band with a bandwidth of 30 MHz. Varactors, having a…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
18 Pages, 2,130 KB Download PDF

A Support Vector Machine Cost Function in Simulated Annealing for Network Intrusion Detection

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 260–277, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040334
Abstract:

This paper proposes a computationally intelligent algorithm for extracting relevant features from a training set. An optimal subset of features is extracted from training examples of network intrusion datasets. The Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm is used as the cost function within the thermal equilibrium loop of the Simulated Annealing (SA) algorithm. The proposed fusion…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 637 KB Download PDF

Photoluminescence Investigation of Inhomogeneous Porous P-type Si

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 190–193, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040325
Abstract:

Photoluminescence (PL) of inhomogeneous porous silicon (PS) of p-type is investigated in this contribution. We measured the PL signal at equidistant positions separated by 0.05 mm in area localized between original crystalline Si (c-Si) wafer surface and electrochemically prepared PS layer. Two PL peaks localized at energies 1.8 and 1.9 eV were identified and their…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Multidisciplinary Materials Science (MMU))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,680 KB Download PDF

Quantitative Traffic Congestion Analysis Approach in Ahmedabad

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 183–189, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040324
Abstract:

This study is the extension of the previous study about “Traffic Service Quantitative Analysis Method under Developing Country” in 2018 International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communications and Informatics (ICACCI). In the previous study, it is introduced how to make quantitative calculation for traffic congestion by traffic parameters and its characteristics curve such as traffic…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 788 KB Download PDF

A Comprehensive Review on the Feasibility and Challenges of Millimeter Wave in Emerging 5G Mobile Communication

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 138–144, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040318
Abstract:

This article presents a comprehensive review on the feasibility and challenges of millimeter wave in emerging fifth generation (5G) mobile communication. 5G, a multi-gigabit wireless network is the next generation wireless communication network. The mmWave cellular system which operates in the 30-300 GHz band has been proposed for use as the propagation channel. Its large…

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(This article belongs to Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,659 KB Download PDF

Early Detection of Alzheimer’s Using Digital Image Processing Through Iridology, An Alternative Method

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 126–137, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040317
Abstract:

Over the years, alternative medicine has carried out numerous systematic studies related to the ophthalmological field, specifically the eye. Studies that propose as support of analysis to the Iridology, which studies the alterations of the iris in correspondence with the organs of the human body. Thus, it presents the opportunity to investigate neuronal diseases related…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 716 KB Download PDF

Multimedia Application Development With Islamic Critical Reflection Through 3-2-1 Technique for Novice Teacher Internship Program

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 100–105, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040314
Abstract:

The use of technology in the learning process has become the most significant point in helping teachers reaching the objectives of the learning. This study focuses on the use of multimedia by novice teachers in comprehending the internship program’s guidance. The Islamic Critical Reflection model is a new and innovative model in the field of…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
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