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Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 2,736 KB Download PDF

Improvised E-Rickshaws for Indian Roads by Effective Battery-Ultracapacitor Hybridization

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1162–1171, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505141
Abstract:

The revolution in the electrification of conventional vehicles due to increased petroleum prices and environmental concerns has had its impact on three-wheeler vehicles as well. Motorized three-wheeled vehicles, known as Auto-rickshaws, are a standard mode of trans- portation in India. Existing battery operated electric rickshaws (known as E-rickshaws) available in major cities of India faces…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,235 KB Download PDF

A Proactive Mobile Edge Cache Policy Based on the Prediction by Partial Matching

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1154–1161, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505140
Abstract:

The proactive caching has been an emerging approach to cost-effectively boost the network capacity and reduce access latency. While the performance of which extremely relies on the content prediction. Therefore, in this paper, a proactive cache policy is proposed in a distributed manner considering the prediction of the content popularity and user location to minimise…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Network Engineering (ENW))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,439 KB Download PDF

Load Evaluation with Fast Decoupled-Newton Raphson Algorithms: Evidence from Port Harcourt Electricity

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1099–1110, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505134
Abstract:

The undulated power supply has dropped to its worst reliability index in most parts of the city despite the installations of distribution transformers to improve the power. In this work, examination of Port Harcourt Town Zone 4 (Z4), Rivers State power distribution system forcing on its operation, planning for future expansion of the system, and…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,024 KB Download PDF

Comparison by Correlation Metric the TOPSIS and ELECTRE II Multi-Criteria Decision Aid Methods: Application to the Environmental Preservation in the European Union Countries

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1064–1074, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505131
Abstract:

This article is part of the field of Multi-Criteria Decision Aid (MCDA), where several criteria must be considered in decision making. All criteria are generally as varied as possible and express different dimensions, and aspects of the decision problem posed. For more than four decades, several MCDA methods have emerged and have been applied perfectly…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 2020 & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,019 KB Download PDF

Essential Features/Issues of a Multi-Phase Switching Synchronous Buck Regulator

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1056–1063, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505130
Abstract:

This paper addresses essential features/issues and proposes solutions that would improve the overall performance of a multi-phase buck converter. Low efficiency at light load is addressed with phase shedding, load fast transient and regulated output voltage spiking/dipping is addressed with novel helper technique at the point of load (output node). An Integrated current sensing is…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 816 KB Download PDF

Fabrication and Properties of Hybrid Membranes Based on Poly (Vinyl Alcohol), Sulfosuccinic Acid and Salts of Heteropolyacid with or without Silica for Fuel Cells Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1013–1019, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505124
Abstract:

Novel ionic polymers were synthesized by crosslinking of poly (vinylalcohol) (PVA) with sulfosuccinic acid (SSA) and silicotungstic acid (SiWA) with or without silica. The polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) was developed using solution casting method. Infrared (IR) spectra revealed that the Keggin structure was insered in the PVA films. The thermal decomposition of the…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 2020 & Section Polymer Science (PLS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,569 KB Download PDF

Control of Soft Robotic Artificial Muscle with Hand Gesture Using Leap Motion Sensor

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1007–1012, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505123
Abstract:

We describe the control design strategy used to control a soft robotic artificial muscle composed of silicone rubber using hand gesture signals. This artificial muscle is actuated with pneumatics, and therefore, the control strategy employed is through the regulation of air pressure within the inner chambers. Using the hand gestures of bringing the hands apart…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,478 KB Download PDF

Renewable Electric Power from the Equine Treadmill: An Evaluation of the Potential

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 997–1006, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505122
Abstract:

Horse power – the prime mover that has been there with humans for ages; chiefly used for transportation in the early days, and later, also used as an energy source leading to the conception of the term – horse power (hp). The current paper presents an interdisciplinary effort that brings forward an approach for evaluation…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 813 KB Download PDF

Covid-19 Pandemic Lockdown: The Consequences Towards Project Success in Malaysian Construction Industry

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 973–983, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505119
Abstract:

The Covid-19 is a pandemic issue that is causing widespread global disruption forcing lockdowns in many countries including Malaysia as an effort in disconnecting the virus from spreading. As an initiative, the Malaysia government has call for the Movement Control Order (MCO) as one of the lockdown alternatives starting on 18th March 2020. Due to…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on the Economic Impact of COVID-19 on Companies and Consumers 2020-21 & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 659 KB Download PDF

Total Family Risk in Families who go to Popular Dining Rooms in a Vulnerable Area of Collique, Comas

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 960–965, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505117
Abstract:

The family can be referred to as a basic nucleus of society, where it must be fully formed as a group and guarantee the safety and development of its members. Increasing social inequality affects society and also the families that comprise it. It is a study with a quantitative approach, with a non-experimental, descriptive and…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Psychiatry (PSY))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 429 KB Download PDF

Performance Analysis of Selective Repeat ARQ Protocol Used in Digital Data Transmission Over Unreliable Channels

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 927–933, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505113
Abstract:

Stop and Wait (SW) ARQ, Go Back N (GBN) ARQ, and Selective Repeat (SR) ARQ are the main ARQ (Automatic-Repeat-reQuest) protocols used to ensure reliable delivery of digital data at correct sequence. These protocols are implemented at the DLC (Data Link Control) sub layer of Data Link Layer (DLL) of OSI (Open System Interconnection) network…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 897 KB Download PDF

Effect of Cover Number on Distilled Water Production of Distillers with a Novel Water Feeding

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 913–919, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505111
Abstract:

An experimental study on the effect of a cover number of solar distillers with a continuous seawater feeding system was conducted. The seawater feeding in this study was a continuous feeding, which was not utilized yet in the previous studies. Three identical distillers i.e. single caver distiller, double cover distiller, and triple cover distiller were…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Water Resources (WRS))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,538 KB Download PDF

Using the Neural Network to Diagnose the Severity of Heart Disease in Patients Using General Specifications and ECG Signals Received from the Patients

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 882–892, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505108
Abstract:

Nowadays, heart diseases cause the maximum death in the world. Also, due to the noticeable increase of heart diseases, studying this field is one of the important matters in medical community. Therefore, this study tries to benefit using information in data base of cardiac arrhythmia and employ arterial intelligent and neural network, in order to…

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(This article belongs to Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 677 KB Download PDF

The Effect of User Experience from Teksologi

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 847–851, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505103
Abstract:

A meaningful User Experience can indicate successful of the application, so it is important to provide positive experience which aims to maximize the usability of an application. The purpose of this current study is to evaluate the user experience of an application called Teksologi: Gamification interactive typing for visually impaired children in Indonesia. User Experience…

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(This article belongs to Section Theory & Methods in Computer Science (CTM))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,076 KB Download PDF

Innovative Course Delivery using Analyze – Group – Design – Optimize (AGDO) Methodology: Case Study of Entity-Relationship Model

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 820–825, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050599
Abstract:

Visualization plays an important role in teaching and learning. The ability of the learner to grasp the visual contents are better than that of textual contents. Traditional teaching methods often revolved around instructions and recitation techniques. However, most of these approaches were dormant and did not call for active learning. The proposed AGDO- Analyze, Group,…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 2,156 KB Download PDF

A Study on Methodology of Improvement the Hydraulic System for Cometto Self-Propelled Trailer System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 799–807, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050597
Abstract:

In recent years, the transport of large packages with super weight from 100 tons to several thousand tons is no longer a difficult problem due to the continuous development of technology. Experienced transport companies, specializing in transporting heavy goods in Vietnam, have invested in very modern equipment and machinery such as self-propelled trailers of Cometto…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 2020 & Section Mechanical Engineering (EMH))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,435 KB Download PDF

Transient Response & Electromagnetic Behaviour of Flexible Bow-Tie Shaped Chip-less RFID Tag for General IoT Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 757–764, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050592
Abstract:

This paper is an extension of Novel Flexible Chip-less Bow-Tie RFID tag in which we presented the design, testing and fabrication of the tag and compared the results with Octagonal Chipless RFID tag. The chipless RFID tag was designed by using simulation software CST microwave studio and fabricated by using laser etching technique on a…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
15 Pages, 2,396 KB Download PDF

Modeling and Implementation of Quadcopter Autonomous Flight Based on Alternative Methods to Determine Propeller Parameters

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 727–741, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050589
Abstract:

To properly simulate and implement a quadcopter flight control for intended load and flight conditions, the quadcopter model must have parameters on various relationships including propeller thrust-torque, thrust-PWM, and thrust–angular speed to a certain level of accuracy. Thrust-torque modeling requires an expensive reaction torque measurement sensor. In the absence of sophisticated equipment, the study comes…

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(This article belongs to Section Aerospace Engineering (EAR))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,246 KB Download PDF

Newton-Euler Based Dynamic Modeling and Control Simulation for Dual-Axis Parallel Mechanism Solar Tracker

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 709–716, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050587
Abstract:

Dynamic modeling has been a crucial study in many areas of the engineering field. In this paper, we apply the Newton-Euler equation of motion to a two-DOF parallel mechanism solar tracker which is a close loop mechanism. The aim of this study is to show a simulation of the dynamical model with feedback control using…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,029 KB Download PDF

Prototype for the Management of Engineering Companies and the ICT to Improve the Quality of Services

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 698–708, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050586
Abstract:

Information on alternative technologies or new prototypes was analyzed to help improve the quality of business management services. The problem is the lack of application of new technologies that improve the quality of service and reduce disagreements in the management of organizations. The objective is to present a prototype for the management of engineering and…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 1,076 KB Download PDF

Investigation of Dielectric Properties of Indigenous Blended Ester Oil for Electric System Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 669–673, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050582
Abstract:

The insulation condition of a transformer decides the longevity of the equipment. The unpredicted failure of power transformer will lead to major disaster in the distribution network and it affects both environment and public safety. Nowadays synthetic oil and natural esters are alternatives to transformer oil because of the biodegradable nature. In this paper, investigations…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Condensed Matter Physics (PCM))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 690 KB Download PDF

Sustainable Development Practices in the Moroccan Small and Medium Enterprise: by What means and for What Purpose?

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 630–636, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050577
Abstract:

The objective of this article is to highlight the relationship between the integration of sustainable development practices in Moroccan Small and Medium Enterprises (Smes) and the challenge sought by managers in order to ensure competitiveness and sustainability. Indeed, present-day Smes are operating in a world where economic, social, societal or environmental constraints are constantly evolving.…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 2020 & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,623 KB Download PDF

The Design Process in the Improvement of The Experience Between a Brand and its Target Audience Through a Digital Product: The Lexus Portugal’s used Car Website Case Study

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 620–629, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050576
Abstract:

The study aims to demonstrate how the use of the design process can align a brand’s strategy with the interests of its target audience through a digital product based on a case study. Currently, Lexus internal studies show that there is a possibility to meet the needs of new audiences, beyond the traditional ones (men,…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Bioinformatics (BIF))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 760 KB Download PDF

A Typological Study of Portuguese Mortality from Non-communicable Diseases

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 613–619, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050575
Abstract:

The most common non-communicable diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases and cancer, are a problem in global and national growth. The World Health Organization considers it a priority to study the specific causes of these diseases for trend monitoring. The aim of this paper is to identify a hierarchy of clusters of Portuguese mortality by non-communicable…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Immunology (IMN))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 1,926 KB Download PDF

Numerical Study of Gas Microflow within a Triangular Lid-driven Cavity

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 578–591, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050571
Abstract:

A rarefied gas flow is modeled inside two cases of triangular lid-driven microcavity using single (SRT) and multi-relaxation time (MRT) lattice Boltzmann approaches. In the first one, the right angle is in the top-left corner and the upper wall moves with positive horizontal velocity. However, in the second case, the right angle is in the…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 2020 & Section Mechanics (MEC))
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