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Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 932 KB Download PDF

Comparison of the RC-Triggered MOSFET-Based ESD Clamp Circuits for an Ultra-low Power Sensor System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 718–723, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050289
Abstract:

This paper uses the RC-triggered MOSFET-based electrostatic discharge (ESD) power clamp to conduct ESD from ESD events and not affect the ultra-low power sensor system. Then using the stacked device include stacked MOSFET or stacked BJT to reduce the leakage current which increases with temperature. Moreover, we compare gate-driven method and two-level–driven with both gate-driven…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,588 KB Download PDF

Neural Network-based Efficient Measurement Method on Upside Down Orientation of a Digital Document

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 697–702, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050286
Abstract:

As many digital documents are required in various environments, paper documents are digitized by scanner, fax, digital camera and specific software. In the case of a scanned document, we need to check whether the document is right sided or upside down because the orientation of the scanned document is determined by the orientation in which…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,350 KB Download PDF

ROS Based Multimode Control of Wheeled Robot

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 688–696, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050285
Abstract:

This research work mainly presents the design and development of a small-scaled wheeled robot, which can be controlled using multiple controlling interfaces using some new technological trends. Raspberry Pi 3 as the main controller, Python as the programming language integrated with the Robot Operating System (ROS) and Virtual Network Computing (VNC) for screen sharing are…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 796 KB Download PDF

Analysis of Vulnerabilities, Risks and Threats in the Process of Quota Allocation for the State University of Ecuador

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 673–682, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050283
Abstract:

Different models and standards of information security were analyzed, to adopt a model that mitigates vulnerabilities, risks and threats in the quota allocation process for the State University in Ecuador. The main objective is defining a prototype for the management of processes and information security in this type of organization. It was used the deductive…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 3,086 KB Download PDF

A Resolution-Reconfigurable Asynchronous SAR ADC with Segmented and Non-Binary Weighted Capacitance DACs

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 665–672, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050282
Abstract:

With the addition of thing of internet applications to 5G smartphones, mobile standby time and ultra-low-power sensing systems have become increasingly important. Nowadays, such sensing systems typically reduce power consumption to microwatts. This paper presents segmented and non-binary weighted capacitance DACs, low power, high resolution, an asynchronous clock, a spark-detect, vcm-based switching and direct switching,…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,290 KB Download PDF

Activerest: Design of A Graphical Interface for the Remote use of Continuous and Holistic Care Providers

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 635–645, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050279
Abstract:

One of the most prevalent physical limitations of both aging and accidents is immobility. Being bedridden requires great care to avoid the formation of pressure ulcers. Thus, the ‘ActiveRest’ project aimed to develop a textile mattress guard that will contribute to the prevention of pressure ulcers. This textile mattress guard integrates a monitoring system, based…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Bioinformatics (BIF))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 959 KB Download PDF

Securing Hybrid SDN-based Geographic Routing Protocol using a Distributed Trust Model

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 567–577, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050271
Abstract:

In this paper, the vulnerabilities and the security attacks against vehicular networks, SDN architecture and some security solutions for SDVN are studied. Secondly, a complete and improved version of the secure HSDN-GRA routing protocol based on a distributed trust model is proposed where public keys of the vehicles are managed in a distributed way. Besides,…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 936 KB Download PDF

Minimizing the Cleaning Cost in Flash Based Storage Sub-Systems by Proliferating the Valid Data Copying Process

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 561–566, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050270
Abstract:

Flash memory reliability and the performance have been confirmed as an improvement in the storage subsystem technological advancement, especially in supporting an embedded system solution. Conversely, the main constraint of the storage device is the erase-before-write characteristic in handling both write and re-write I/O operations. More attention must be taken into consideration to handle both…

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(This article belongs to Section Hardware & Architecture in Computer Science (CHA))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 2,241 KB Download PDF

A Simple Modelling Tool for Fast Combined Simulation of Interconnections, Inter-Symbol Interference and Equalization in High-Speed Serial Interfaces for Chip-to-Chip Communications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 527–536, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050266
Abstract:

We describe an efficient system-level simulator that, starting from the architecture of a well-specified transmissive medium (a channel modelled as single-ended or coupled differential microstrips plus cables) and including the system-level characteristics of transmitter and receiver (voltage swing, impedance, etc.), computes the eye diagram and the bit-error rate that is obtained in high-speed serial interfaces.…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
15 Pages, 1,070 KB Download PDF

On the Ensemble of Recurrent Neural Network for Air Pollution Forecasting: Issues and Challenges

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 512–526, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050265
Abstract:

Time-series is a sequence of observations that are taken sequentially over time. Modelling a system that generates a future value from past observations is considered as time-series forecasting system. Recurrent neural network is a machine learning method that is widely used in the prediction of future values. Due to variant improvements on recurrent neural networks,…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 2,035 KB Download PDF

Alternative Braking Method for Small Scaled-Wind Turbines Connected DC Green House with Analogical Experiment on Blade Destruction

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 500–511, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050264
Abstract:

To supply a stable and efficient electricity, small-scaled wind turbine’s brake system plays an immense role in various wind speeds. Small-wind power generation systems are difficult to operate in strong wind region since the turbine could be over-rotated and damaged if the brake system is not robust enough to maintain a stable angular velocity. Most…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 678 KB Download PDF

Design of Interactive Aids for Children’s Teeth Cleaning Habits

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 494–499, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050263
Abstract:

Dental plaque is considered a possible causative agent of major dental diseases. People must develop oral care skills at an early age with family support. This study aims to assist parents and to reduce children’s fear while cleaning their teeth. An interactive game challenges children’s brushing ability. Arduino modules and software platform was utilized to…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 7,929 KB Download PDF

Interaction Model and Respect of Rules to Enhance Collaborative Brainstorming Results

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 484–493, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050262
Abstract:

This paper presents a collaborative interaction model (CIAO) and several behaviour rules that could enhance brainstorming results. The model is composed of five elements which may be used during brainstorming sessions, consisting of activities performed by partici- pants which are characteristic of different modes of interaction. Some sequences of these interactions may be considered more…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,354 KB Download PDF

Pyrolysis of Beech Wood in A Continuous Drop Tube Reactor in Comparison to A Batch Reactor

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 441–451, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050257
Abstract:

The goal of this research work is first to investigate the comparison between a batch and a continuous pyrolysis reactor (at 500, 550 and 600 °C) and the eventual differences and similarities that are obtained by analysing the obtained liquid and gas compositions. All the products formed were examined: liquids by GC-MS/FID and Karl Fischer…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Thermodynamics (THD))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 971 KB Download PDF

A Comparative Analysis of ARIMA and Feed-Forward Neural Network Prognostic Model for Bull Services

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 411–418, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050253
Abstract:

Bull service is the natural copulation by a purebred male carabao with a female counterpart. This is part of the bull loan agenda of the Philippine Carabao Center-Visayas State University (PCC-VSU), one of the 12 regional centers of PCC. For the past years, PCC-VSU used averaging of bull services count of previous years and sometimes…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,592 KB Download PDF

Territorial Sales Redesign Using Geotechnical Tools

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 368–376, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050248
Abstract:

In recent years there has been technological growth in the field of facility location, considering it as a significant factor to achieve greater competition among companies. The present work gives a methodological solution for a territorial redesign in a Mexican automotive parts distribution company with the support of Geotechnological tools like Geographic Information Systems (GIS)…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,114 KB Download PDF

Methodology for Assessing Synchronization Conditions in Telecommunication Devices

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 320–327, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050242
Abstract:

This paper represents analysis of principles providing maximally reliable delay estimation of signal synchronization devices in telecommunication. Clock synchronization schemes on the base of stochastic models, graph-analytic interpretation, analytical functional description and their parameters selection in case of real complex hindrance are analyzed. Dependences between dispersion of maximally reliable estimation of synchronization devices and signal…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,060 KB Download PDF

Scapy Scripting to Automate Testing of Networking Middleboxes

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 293–298, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050238
Abstract:

Middleboxes like load balancers are being used by all the corporations to manage and support their infrastructures. These devices see a large amount of bandwidth every day. This might include a range of protocols which might be varying from network layer to the application layer. This traffic can be corrupt or malicious thus causing these…

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(This article belongs to Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,007 KB Download PDF

Analyzing Job Tenure Factors in Private and Public Companies in Albania by Using Cox Proportional Hazards Model

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 254–260, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050233
Abstract:

Job tenure is an important factor for both employees and employers. Sometimes, for employees, this time is a criterion in starting new job, and also for employers when they have to hire new employees. It measures the length of time that employees have been in their current job or with their current employer. Analyzing factors,…

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(This article belongs to Section Statistics & Probability (STP))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,302 KB Download PDF

Implementing an AGV System to Transport Finished Goods to the Warehouse

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 241–247, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050231
Abstract:

This work describes a case study carried out in an automotive company. The main objective was to increase the productivity of the last workstation of an assembly line by implementing an AGV System to transport finished goods to the warehouse. A comprehensive analysis of Value Added and Non-Value Added activities were performed to understand the…

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(This article belongs to Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 917 KB Download PDF

Hybrid Solar Thermal/Electricity Automated Oven

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 188–196, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050224
Abstract:

This paper presents hybrid solar thermal/electricity automated oven. The work compares sliding mode control (SMC) to traditional PID control of the oven system using MATLAB/Simulink 2014b model. SMC control method shows faster rise and settling time. The control technique has been designed to automate change of temperature level of the oven by accepting multiple reference…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,934 KB Download PDF

An Algorithm to Improve Data Accuracy of PMs Concentration Measured with IoT Devices

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 180–187, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050223
Abstract:

Air pollution is responsible for increased morbidity and mortality due to respiratory problems mainly caused by long term exposure. Although the emissions of principal air pollutants are highly regulated, there is a lack of information about the real extent of personal exposure for an accurate health impact assessment. To tackle these challenges, local air pollution…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Environmental Engineering (EEV))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 430 KB Download PDF

The Implementation of Smart Farming Application Based on the Microcontroller and Automatic Sprinkler Irrigation System of Agricultural Land

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 174–179, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050222
Abstract:

This research to applying the application of e-smart farming to control the sprinkler irrigation on agricultural land. This study aims to be able to help farmers to solve the watering problems that are manually carried out into watering done automatically and controlled, besides that this research also obtained data about the level of moisture content…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Engineering (EMU))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 673 KB Download PDF

Big Data Analytics Using Deep LSTM Networks: A Case Study for Weather Prediction

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 133–137, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050217
Abstract:

Recurrent Neural Networks has been widely used by researchers in the domain of weather prediction. Weather Prediction is forecasting the atmosphere for the future. In this proposed paper, Deep LSTM networks has been implemented which is the variant of RNNs having additional memory block and gates making them capable of remembering long term dependencies. Fifteen…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 495 KB Download PDF

Performance Evaluation and Examination of Data Transfer: A Review of Parallel Migration in Cloud Storage

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 57–63, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050207
Abstract:

Recent years have seen a continued pattern of development in the cloud computing field. Numerous approaches to maximize file transfer capacity are still completely standing for use on cloud computing storage; however, they do not maximize the advantage of data migration scalability and elasticity in cloud storage. One potential problem is that elasticity takes time;…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
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