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Open AccessArticle
16 Pages, 1,131 KB Download PDF

A Novel Representative k-NN Sampling-based Clustering Approach for an Effective Dimensionality Reduction-based Visualization of Dynamic Data

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 08–23, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050402
Abstract:

Visualization plays a crucial role in the exploratory analysis of Big Data. The direct visualization of Big Data is a challenging task and difficult to analyze. Dimensionality Reduction techniques extract the features in the context of visualization. Due to the unsupervised and non-parametric nature, most of the dimensionality reduction techniques are not evaluated quantitatively and…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 183 KB Download PDF

Trajectory Tracking Control of a DC Motor Exposed to a Replay-Attack

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 264–269, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050334
Abstract:

This paper investigates the trajectory tracking control (TTC) problem of a networked control system (NCS) against a replay-attack. The impact of data packet dropout and communication delay on the wireless network are taken into account. A new mathematical representation of the NCS under network issues (packet dropout, delay, and replay-attack) is proposed, the resulting closed-loop…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,205 KB Download PDF

Linear Logic Synthesis of Multi-Valued Sequential Circuits

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 6, Page # 430–442, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040654
Abstract:

The basics of unconventional design of current circuits of two-valued and multi-valued memory elements (ME) for storing current digital signals and flip-flops of the main types on their basis are considered. A nontraditional method of ME synthesis is proposed, which is based on the mathematical tool of linear algebra. Linear equations, structural and functional schemes…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 584 KB Download PDF

Quranic Reciter Recognition: A Machine Learning Approach

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 6, Page # 173–176, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040621
Abstract:

Recitation and listening of the Holy Quran with Tajweed is an essential activity as a Muslim and is a part of the faith. In this article, we use a machine learning approach for the Quran Reciter recognition. We use the database of Twelve Qari who recites the last Ten Surah of Quran. The twelve Qari…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 4,475 KB Download PDF

An ML-optimized dRRM Solution for IEEE 802.11 Enterprise Wlan Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 6, Page # 19–31, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040603
Abstract:

In an enterprise Wifi network, indoor and dense, co-channel interference is a major issue. Wifi controllers help tackle this problem thanks to radio resource management (RRM). RRM is a fundamental building block of any controller functional architecture. One aim of RRM is to process the radio plan such as to maximize the overall network transmit…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Network Engineering (ENW))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,108 KB Download PDF

Development of Wavelet-Based Tools for Event Related Potentials’ N400 Detection: Application to Visual and Auditory Vowelling and Semantic Priming in Arabic Language

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 414–420, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040450
Abstract:

Neurological signals are generally very weak in amplitude and strongly noisy. As a result, one of the major challenges in neuroscience is to be able to eliminate noise and thus exploit the maximum amount of information contained in neurological signals (EEG…). In this paper, we aimed at studying the N400 wave of the Event-Related Potentials…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 733 KB Download PDF

A Formal Ontology-based Framework Towards an Intelligent Temporal Scheduler

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page # 387–394, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040248
Abstract:

Time scheduling as seen in timetabling processes with few and/or competing resources has exposed complex interoperable time scheduling. Attempts to resolving these time scheduling processes has been undertaken, using several classical methods, with difficulty due to inherent complexities, constraints and conflicting issues. The use of ontology-based approaches to resolve time complexity is recently adopted due…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 770 KB Download PDF

Nonlinear Analytic Modeling for Novel Linear Variable Reluctance Motors

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page # 190–196, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040225
Abstract:

In this paper, an analytical modeling is proposed to compute the static and dynamic characteristics of linear variable reluctance motors with taking account of the saturation and the non-linearity of the magnetic circuit. The proposed model is based on the Fourier series expression of the phase flux in which the variation of the linkage flux…

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(This article belongs to the SP6 (Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 466 KB Download PDF

Feature Selection for Musical Genre Classification Using a Genetic Algorithm

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page # 162–169, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040221
Abstract:

Music genre classification is an important multimedia research domain, including aspects of music piece representation, distances between genres, and categorization of music databases. The objective of this study was to develop a model for automatic classification of musical genres from audio data by using features from low-level time and frequency domains. These features can highlight…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Bioinformatics (BIF))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 2,535 KB Download PDF

Low-Dimensional Spaces for Relating Sensor Signals with Internal Data Structure in a Propulsion System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 23–32, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030602
Abstract:

Advances in technology have enabled the installation of an increasing number of sensors in various mechanical systems allowing for more detailed equipment health monitoring capabilities. It is hoped the sensor data will enable development of predictive tools to prevent system failures. This work describes continued analysis of sensor data surrounding a seizure of a turbocharger…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,480 KB Download PDF

Amplitude-Frequency Analysis of Emotional Speech Using Transfer Learning and Classification of Spectrogram Images

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page # 363–371, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030437
Abstract:

Automatic speech emotion recognition (SER) techniques based on acoustic analysis show high confusion between certain emotional categories. This study used an indirect approach to provide insights into the amplitude-frequency characteristics of different emotions in order to support the development of future, more efficiently differentiating SER methods. The analysis was carried out by transforming short 1-second…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,048 KB Download PDF

Ontology Modeling of Social Roles of Users in Mobile Computing Environments

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page # 319–328, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030235
Abstract:

Today, computing devices of various types with wireless interconnections are used for diverse tasks and increasingly in ad hoc manners. It is not always obvious which devices are present, reachable, and connected when users and their devices are mobile. In such mobile computing environment, the number of registered lines on the network via network operators…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
26 Pages, 2,269 KB Download PDF

Design and Implementation of Closed-loop PI Control Strategies in Real-time MATLAB Simulation Environment for Nonlinear and Linear ARMAX Models of HVAC Centrifugal Chiller Control Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page # 283–308, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030233
Abstract:

The objective of this paper is to investigate three different approaches of modeling, design and discrete-time implementation of PI closed-loop control strategies in SIMULINK simulation environment, applied to a centrifugal chiller system. Centrifugal chillers are widely used in large building HVAC systems. The system consists of an evaporator, a condenser, a centrifugal compressor and an…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 751 KB Download PDF

Modeling of the wave functions and of the energy states of hydrogen stored in a spherical cavity

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page # 157–163, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030218
Abstract:

This article examines the hydrogen storage phenomenon in a spherical cavity. The hydrogen gas or liquid is subjected to high pressures, leading to significant loss of mass of hydrogen, and requires materials that can withstand these high pressures also minimize losses. For all these reasons, the problem is considered at the quantum scale. So in…

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(This article belongs to Section Energy & Fuels (ENF))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 725 KB Download PDF

TPMTM: Topic Modeling over Papers’ Abstract

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page # 69–73, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030208
Abstract:

Probabilities topic models are active research area in text mining, machine learning, information retrieval, etc. Most of the current statistical topic modeling methods, such as Probabilistic Latent Semantic Analysis (pLSA) and Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA). They are used to build models from unstructured text and produce a term-based representation to describe a topic by choosing…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 959 KB Download PDF

Auto-Encoder based Deep Learning for Surface Electromyography Signal Processing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 94–102, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030111
Abstract:

Feature extraction is taking a very vital and essential part of bio-signal processing. We need to choose one of two paths to identify and select features in any system. The most popular track is engineering handcrafted, which mainly depends on the user experience and the field of application. While the other path is feature learning,…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,239 KB Download PDF

Machine Learning framework for image classification

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 1–10, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030101
Abstract:

Hereby in this paper, we are going to refer image classification. The main issue in image classification is features extraction and image vector representation. We expose the Bag of Features method used to find image representation. Class prediction accuracy of varying classifiers algorithms is measured on Caltech 101 images. For feature extraction functions we evaluate…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 915 KB Download PDF

Lookup Tables-based mean level detection of spatially distributed targets in non Gaussian clutter

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1508–1514, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203189
Abstract:

In this paper, Constant False Alarm Rate (CFAR) detection of spatially distributed targets embedded in compound Gaussian clutter with Inverse Gamma texture is addressed. By taking into account the fact that clutter parameters are unknown in practical situations, we propose mean level based on Lookup Tables detectors, that operate as a two-step approach, which consists…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Mathematics (MAT))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 917 KB Download PDF

A comparative study for using the LBC format for compressing static medical images

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1472–1477, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203184
Abstract:

This paper is an extension of work originally presented at conference Applied Machine Intelligence and Informatics (SAMI), 2017 IEEE 13th International Symposium. The article performs a comparative study between the image compression technique Local Binary Compressed format (LBC) proposed by the authors and the standard image compression techniques used today (BMP, JPEG, PNG and GIF).…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 930 KB Download PDF

Support Vector Machine based Vehicle Make and Model Recognition System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1080–1085, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203137
Abstract:

Vehicle analysis is a very useful component in various real world applications. In this paper, we have developed a Vehicle Make and Model Recognition (VMMR) system using Support Vector Machine (SVM). Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) and Speed-Up Robust Transform (SURF) are used to extract local features from an image. Bag-of-Features (BoF) model is used…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 933 KB Download PDF

Graphics on demand: the automatic data visualization on the WEB

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 951–957, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203120
Abstract:

Data visualization is an effective tool for communicating the results of opinion surveys, epidemiological studies, statistics on consumer habits, etc. The graphical representation of data usually assists human information processing by reducing demands on attention, working memory, and long-term memory. It allows, among other things, a faster reading of the information (by acting on the…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,031 KB Download PDF

Self-Organizing Map based Feature Learning in Bio-Signal Processing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 505–512, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020365
Abstract:

Feature extraction is playing a significant role in bio-signal processing. Feature identification and selection has two approaches. The standard method is engineering handcraft which is based on user experience and application area. While the other approach is feature learning that based on making the system identify and select the best features suit the application. The…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,124 KB Download PDF

Applications of Case Based Organizational Memory Supported by the PAbMM Architecture

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 12–23, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020303
Abstract:

In the aim to manage and retrieve the organizational knowledge, in the last years numerous proposals of models and tools for knowledge management and knowledge representation have arisen. However, most of them store knowledge in a non-structured or semi-structured way, hindering the semantic and automatic processing of this knowledge. In this paper we present a…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
19 Pages, 1,833 KB Download PDF

Operational Efficiencies and Simulated Performance of Big Data Analytics Platform over Billions of Patient Records of a Hospital System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 1, Page # 23–41, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020104
Abstract:

Big Data Analytics (BDA) is important to utilize data from hospital systems to reduce healthcare costs. BDA enable queries of large volumes of patient data in an interactively dynamic way for healthcare. The study objective was high performance establishment of interactive BDA platform of hospital system. A Hadoop/MapReduce framework was established at University of Victoria…

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(This article belongs to the SP2 (Special Issue on Computer Systems, Information Technology, Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2017) & Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))

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