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Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 811 KB Download PDF

An Enhanced Conceptual Security Model for Autonomous Vehicles

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 853–864, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506102
Abstract:

Connected and self-driving cars have emerged over the last decade as a leading example of cyber-physical systems, which seek to considerably enhance traffic safety, reduce emissions, decrease costs, and improve efficiency. Google, TESLA, Uber ATG are becoming pioneers in the autonomous vehicles industry. Autonomous vehicles can have a large codebase and with a large volume…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 3,169 KB Download PDF

Effect of Heat Retention Time and Pouring Temperature on Graphite Shape and Mechanical Properties of Gray Cast Iron

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 838–844, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506100
Abstract:

In this study, the ASTM A48 Class 30 gray cast iron was cast in a medium frequency induction furnace. The ultimate tensile strength (UTS), ultimate flexural strength (UFS) and microstructure were determined in accordance with ASTM E8/E 8M-80 and ASTM A438-80 (1997). From the results of this study, the graphite size at overheating temperatures 1350oC…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Characterization & Testing in Materials Science (MCT))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 680 KB Download PDF

Polarity Switch within Social Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 817–820, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050697
Abstract:

It is the age of information. Social networks are the main reason why, following the increasing activity of online users. With this comes a big impact on the real world, it can be positive and highly negative as well. Therefore, research in this field is highly needed for the betterment of societal behaviors within social…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,145 KB Download PDF

Dependency Head Annotation for Myanmar Dependency Treebank

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 788–800, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050694
Abstract:

Complete manual annotation of dependency treebank needs resources like annotators and annotation tools and takes long time and has high possibility of inconsistent annotations for free word order languages such as Myanmar. This paper describes a dependency head annotation scheme with Universal part-of-speech and Universal Dependencies for Myanmar dependency treebank. Currently 22,810 sentences and 680,218…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
18 Pages, 1,804 KB Download PDF

Analysis of Long-term Equilibrium Relationship Between KRW, RMB, JPY Exchange Rates and International Financial Market Variables: Comparative Analysis of KRW, RMB, JPY

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 744–761, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050690
Abstract:

This study used 15 VECM analysis models to analyze the relationship among exchange rates of South Korea, China and Japan; and between exchange rates of each country and international financial market variables. The analysis variables are the Won, Yuan, Yen spot exchange rates and international financial market variables. The results of the analysis are as…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 815 KB Download PDF

Cognitive Cybernetics in the Foresight of Globalitarianism

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 718–723, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050686
Abstract:

This paper presents the results of the research conducted with the help of cognitive cybernetics about the “mass” factor from the theory of totalitarianism. According to the expert system model, “big data” analysis sought to discover knowledge for assessing the future status of digital social connectivity. Originally developed models and methods of cognitive and computer…

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(This article belongs to Section Cybernetics in Computer Science (CCY))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 5,153 KB Download PDF

Automatic License Plate Detection and Recognition for Jordanian Vehicles

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 699–709, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050684
Abstract:

Nowadays, automatic number plate recognition (ANPR) is very important especially in the era of smart cities and intelligent transport systems. Fully automated number plate detection and recognition system helps in reducing time, error, and cost for tracking of vehicles and for recording traffic violations. The main goal of this paper is to design a low…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 906 KB Download PDF

Hand-Based Biometric Recognition Technique – Survey

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 689–698, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050683
Abstract:

In today’s modern world, reliable automatic personal recognition is a crucial area of discussion, primarily because of the increased security risks. A large number of systems first require the recognition of a person before they can access their services. Biometric recognition can be used, which can be understood as automatic identification or automatic verification of…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 648 KB Download PDF

Social Influence Factor of e-Tourism Application Case Study University Student

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 684–688, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050682
Abstract:

The income generated from the tourism sector exhibits the main driving force for national revenues in Indonesian. Based on data from the Ministry of Tourism in Indonesia, it turns out that the potential tourist category originated from the cluster of college students or school-aged cohort. In this line, social media signifies a similar age of…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 762 KB Download PDF

Network Modeling with ANP to Determine the Appropriate Area for the Development of Dry Port in Thailand

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 676–683, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050681
Abstract:

One drawback of the Multiple Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) problem with the Analytic Network Process (ANP) is that the origin of the network cannot be clearly defined. In addition, it is not possible to specify internal relationship between criteria and sub-criteria. The application of Design Structure Matrix (DSM) with the Partitioning Reachability Matrix method resulted…

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(This article belongs to Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 2,140 KB Download PDF

Improved System Based on ANFIS for Determining the Degree of Polymerization

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 664–675, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050680
Abstract:

Transformer health assessment techniques, based on applicable standards, such as the dissolved gas analysis (DGA), through laboratory testing or online monitoring are used to analyze the symptoms of a failure which develops in transformers from an early stage. The DGA from a sample of dielectric liquid taken from the main tank generates information on the…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,086 KB Download PDF

Automatic Stochastic Dithering Techniques on GPU: Image Quality and Processing Time Improved

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 652–663, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050679
Abstract:

Dithering or error diffusion is a technique used to obtain a binary image, suitable for printing, from a grayscale one. At each step, the algorithm computes an allowed value of a pixel from a grayscale one, applying a threshold and, therefore, causing a conversion error. To obtain the optical illusion of a continuous tone, the…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 5,683 KB Download PDF

Performance Analysis and Enhancement of Spline Adaptive Filtering based on Adaptive Step-size Variable Leaky Least Mean Square Algorithm

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 642–651, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050678
Abstract:

This paper presents an adaptive step-size and variable leaky least mean square algorithm based on nonlinear adaptive filter with the adaptive lookup table using spline interpolation. An adaptive step-size approach is proposed with the energy of squared previous and present errors to boost up the convergence rate. A modified variable leaky mechanism is proposed with…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 603 KB Download PDF

Burnout Among Primary School Teachers in the Wazzane Region in Morocco: Prevalence and Risk Factors

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 636–641, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050677
Abstract:

Introduction: Burnout is a real malaise that affects the mental health of teachers. The objective is to determine the prevalence of burnout among primary school teachers in the Wazzane region and to look for associated risk factors. Methods: Descriptive cross-sectional study conducted in 2017- 2018 with a sample of 330 teachers. Socio-demographic and work-related data…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Sciences (MUS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 656 KB Download PDF

Chatbot Developments in The Business World

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 627–635, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050676
Abstract:

Chatbot is an application that is designed to help humans communicate with machines. NLP and API.AI are some of the components that are crucial in making chatbot as they help chatbot in performing chatting operations. Chatbot could be implemented in many aspects of life such as education, social media platforms, games, even in business. Business…

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(This article belongs to Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 1,125 KB Download PDF

Inventory Management Practices during COVID 19 Pandemic to Maintain Liquidity Increasing Customer Service level in an Industrial Products Company in Mexico

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 613–626, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050675
Abstract:

This work presents the development and improvement obtained by implementing inventory managing practices during the COVID 19 pandemic in a Mexican company, a leader in the industrial sector to overcome the effects on the Company’s economies due to constrained market to maintain liquidity and preserve employment by increasing customer service level ensuring the availability of…

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(This article belongs to the sp-covid19 (Special Issue on the Economic Impact of COVID-19 on Companies and Consumers 2020-21) & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 861 KB Download PDF

Fast and Efficient Maximum Power Point Tracking Controller for Photovoltaic Modules

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 606–612, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050674
Abstract:

This paper presents an efficient Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) controller for photovoltaic modules. The MPPT technique consists of a combination between backstepping controller and artificial neural network (ANN).The (ANN) has been employed to generate the optimum voltage, which corresponds to the maximum power voltage delivered by photovoltaic modules, while the backstepping controller is developed…

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(This article belongs to the iraset-20 (Special Issue on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 2020) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 956 KB Download PDF

“Traffic Congestion Triangle” Based on More than One-Month Real Traffic Big Data Analysis in India

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 588–593, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050672
Abstract:

This research describes new traffic congestion analysis method “Traffic Congestion Triangle” based on more than one month real traffic big data analysis in India. The location of the research is one of typical economical growing cities Ahmedabad in Gujarat state of India. The traffic congestion becomes more serious issues in most developing countries and the…

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(This article belongs to Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,108 KB Download PDF

SharpniZer: A C# Static Code Analysis Tool for Mission Critical Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 561–570, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050668
Abstract:

Until recent years, code quality was not given due significance, as long as the system produced accurate results. Taking into account the implications and recent losses in critical systems, developers have started making use of static code analysis tools, to assess the eminence of source code in terms of quality. Static code analysis is conducted…

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(This article belongs to Section Ceramics in Materials Science (MCR))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 647 KB Download PDF

Facebook Translation Service (FTS) Usage among Jordanians during COVID-19 Lockdown

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 514–519, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050661
Abstract:

The world is facing an unprecedented virus outbreak, COVID-19, hitting more than 200 countries. Governments have been striving to prevent the spread of the virus through the lockdown. During the strict lockdown in Jordan, people needed to stay home, and they used available social networks to keep updated on COVID-19, with Facebook, the most popular…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Sciences (MUS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 569 KB Download PDF

An Economic Theory Perspective for the Fight Against Poverty in the Peruvian Andes

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 497–506, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050659
Abstract:

The fight against poverty in the Peruvian Andes is a complex task in which various professionals, such as engineers, economists, anthropologists, among others, participate. The uncertainty of the decisions taken today, no matter how appropriate they may seem, such as million-dollar investments in irrigation infrastructure, can result in over-production and, therefore, in economic recessions. For…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,038 KB Download PDF

American Sign Language Recognition Based on MobileNetV2

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 481–488, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050657
Abstract:

Sign language is a form of communication language designed to link a deaf-mute person to the world. To express an idea it requires the use of hand gestures and body movement. However, the bulk of the general population remain uneducated to understand the sign language. Therefore, a translator is required to facilitate the communication. This…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 970 KB Download PDF

Reliability Improvement of Radial Distribution System by Reconfiguration

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 472–480, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050656
Abstract:

In a radial distribution system, component failure leads to service interruption and subsequent disconnection of a few load points. An abnormal variation in the voltage levels and high power loss gives rise to reliability issues. In this work, feeder reconfiguration is performed to improve reliability, minimize voltage deviation and power loss. A Binary Particle Swarm…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,207 KB Download PDF

Electronic Warfare Methods Combatting UAVs

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 447–454, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050653
Abstract:

This paper describes methods of eliminating Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) non-destructively, using Electronic Warfare Methods. The aim is to introduce certain methods of UAV detection and elimination in a complex environment and terrain, e.g., in an urban and battlefield environment, that will result in finding the control device position and the UAV itself. Neural networks,…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Cybernetics in Computer Science (CCY))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,186 KB Download PDF

Effective Learning of Tax Regulations using Different Chatbot Techniques

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 439–446, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050652
Abstract:

Teaching tax-related regulations have always been a challenge due to the inclusion of external variables that hinder the learning process, such as the high complexity of tax systems and legislation variability. Universities have sought different alternatives to support the teaching process both outside and inside the classroom, ranging from recreational activities to active learning. This…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
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