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Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,186 KB Download PDF

Effective Learning of Tax Regulations using Different Chatbot Techniques

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 439–446, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050652
Abstract:

Teaching tax-related regulations have always been a challenge due to the inclusion of external variables that hinder the learning process, such as the high complexity of tax systems and legislation variability. Universities have sought different alternatives to support the teaching process both outside and inside the classroom, ranging from recreational activities to active learning. This…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
16 Pages, 3,908 KB Download PDF

A Simulation Based Proactive Approach for Smart Capacity Estimation in the Context of Dynamic Positions and Events

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 423–438, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050651
Abstract:

Technologies are growing with the passage of time and providing solutions for the existing problems. One of such problems is to manage the crowd according to available capacity. Especially when the crowd density is dynamic because of dynamic position of the persons (Pilgrims). Not only dynamic position of the pilgrims makes crowd capacity dynamic but…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 2,069 KB Download PDF

The Probe Mark Discoloration on Bond Pad and Wafer Storage

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 416–422, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050650
Abstract:

In this report, a probe mark discoloration with donut/circle shape was found. The corrosion formed on Aluminum bond pads. The SEM/EDS, TEM/EELS & AES surface techniques were used to identify this corrosion product. All these material analysis results pointed out the role of fluorine to this discoloration. The HAST testing, all the chip samples obtained…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 2020 & Section Characterization & Testing in Materials Science (MCT))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,125 KB Download PDF

Comparison of Gaze Points Among Viewing Conditions (Resolution, Display Size, Viewer Position) During Video Viewing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 391–397, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050646
Abstract:

Ultra-high resolution broadcasting such as 4K and 8K are becoming more popular for at-home use. The position of the viewer’s mean gaze point when they are looking at a larger display depends on the video clip, viewing position, and viewing distance. The International Telecommunication Union provided the document BT-2022; as the standard viewing conditions for…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Imaging Science & Photographic Technology (IPT))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,163 KB Download PDF

Multi-Model Security and Social Media Analytics of the Digital Twin

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 323–330, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050639
Abstract:

Digital twins act through application programming interfaces to their physical counterparts to monitor, model, and control them. Beyond these traditional functions of digital twins, they must also act to secure their physical counterparts. A multi-model scheme is presented to help digital twins towards the task of securing the physical system. Additionally, this work includes an…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 570 KB Download PDF

Dense Deep Neural Network Architecture for Keystroke Dynamics Authentication in Mobile Phone

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 307–314, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050637
Abstract:

The ever-growing technology in mobile smartphones has enabled users to store sensitive and private information; as a result, it required the need for an improved security system. Previous approaches heavily relied on shallow machine learning algorithms that require feature extraction which is time consuming, laborious and can cause, resulting in poor authentication. In this paper,…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 732 KB Download PDF

The Role of Promotion in Mobile Wallet Adoption – A Research in Vietnam

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 290–298, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050635
Abstract:

Mobile wallet is an application that allows users to make online payments using their mobile phones. In the context of an outbreak of COVID-19 epidemic in Vietnam and the world, mobile wallets are considered having many opportunities to change people’s cash spending habits. The current study assesses the factors impact on the intention to use…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 2020 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,346 KB Download PDF

Vehicle Rollover Detection in Tripped and Untripped Rollovers using Recurrent Neural Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 228–238, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050627
Abstract:

Comparing to other types of vehicle accidents, fatality rate of tipped rollover accidents shows significant number. Thus, tripped rollover prevention systems are important in order to keep driver safe. In other hands, different rollover indices are defined to handle the risk. The variable unknown parameters of each index, for instance, current load of the vehicle…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 2,226 KB Download PDF

Multi-Directional Light Sensing Using A Rotating Sensor

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 221–227, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050626
Abstract:

The performance of indoor illumination control in many applications, such as in an intelligent building, relies on the quality of the light sensors. In many cases, the light level is not uniform and depends on the direction of the illumination source. It usually requires multiple sensors set up in different directions to gather the overall…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Instruments & Instrumentation (IIN))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,035 KB Download PDF

Applications of the Heuristic Optimization Approach for Determining a Maximum Flow Problem Based on the Graphs’ Theory

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 175–184, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050621
Abstract:

In the present paper, a universal approach for determining the maximum flow problem in directed graph for solving different problems is applied. It can be considered as a heuristic and it can be used as a denomination for analyzing an arbitrary system with a mathematical description as a directed graph. The physical nature of the…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 816 KB Download PDF

Inferring Topics within Social Networking Big Data, Towards an Alternative for Socio-Political Measurement

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 155–159, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050618
Abstract:

This research sought to measure some socio-political indicators using millions of opinionated messages from social network sourced big data. Thus, and using an enhanced mixed method for sentiment analysis and a fusion model algorithm to infer topics from short text, this study attempted to demonstrate the value of computational approaches in measuring some phenomena in…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 878 KB Download PDF

Electro-tactile Stimulation for Augmenting Finger Motoric Learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 143–147, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050616
Abstract:

Finger skills are achieved through the training process. This training process will be more straightforward if a training system is used. A novel finger motoric training system is introduced in this paper. This system is to facilitate a beginner piano player to learn the basic piano skill. The system is comprised of a tracking finger…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,745 KB Download PDF

Experimental Investigation of RC Footings Resting on Sand Strengthened with Concrete Jacketing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 133–142, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050615
Abstract:

An experimental study regarding structural strengthening of existing reinforced concrete footing was conducted on six full scale reinforced concrete footings, strengthened with concrete jacketing under concentric and eccentric loads. The footings had constant dimensions and flexural steel reinforcement which was designed to prevent brittle failure due to crushing of concrete before steel yielding. Concrete jacketing…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 578 KB Download PDF

Understanding the usage, Modifications, Limitations and Criticisms of Technology Acceptance Model (TAM)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 113–117, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050612
Abstract:

Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) is broadly accepted and has proved applicable in identifying consumers’ willingness to utilize information and communication technology (ICT). The theory proposes that Perceived Ease of Use (PEOU) and Perceived Usefulness (PU) are actually determining factors of individual attitudes, while attitude is a determining factor of Behavioural Intention (BI) and Behavioural Intention…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessReview
5 Pages, 882 KB Download PDF

Technology Adoption in Education: A Systematic Literature Review

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 108–112, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050611
Abstract:

Technology is advancing faster today than ever before with evidence of its impact in all facets of our lives. With the spread of the novel COVID-19 pandemic across the world, schools were closed as part of lockdown measures to contain the virus thereby disrupting academic curricula. Academic institutions leveraged ICTs to virtually engage students and…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
24 Pages, 4,256 KB Download PDF

Automated Extraction of Heavyweight and Lightweight Models of Urban Features from LiDAR Point Clouds by Specialized Web-Software

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 72–95, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050609
Abstract:

3D city modeling may be considered as one of the key applications, that are provided by the Automated Feature Extraction (AFE) techniques from LiDAR data. The authors attempt to prove that with growing availability of LiDAR surveying methods the resulted 3D city models become the most significant modeled features for any urban environment. Our paper…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Environmental Sciences (ENS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 934 KB Download PDF

The COVID-19 Effect in Mexican SMEs

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 63–71, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050608
Abstract:

This article presents a literature review on how the COVID-19 pandemic changed the way of managing risks in the supply chains of Mexican SMEs. Research was carried out in the most important scientific research databases. The spread of the pandemic in 2020 has affected public health and the world´s companies, including micro, small and medium…

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(This article belongs to Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 3,318 KB Download PDF

Supervised Learning Techniques for Stress Detection in Car Drivers

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 22–29, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050603
Abstract:

In this paper we propose the application of supervised learning techniques to recognize stress situations in drivers by analyzing their Skin Potential Response (SPR) and the Electrocardiogram (ECG). A sensing device is used to acquire the SPR from both hands of the drivers, and the ECG from their chest. We also consider a motion artifact…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Bioinformatics (BIF))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 2,182 KB Download PDF

A Study on Intelligent Dialogue Agent for Older Adults’ Preventive Care – Towards Development of a Comprehensive Preventive Care System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 09–21, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050602
Abstract:

Preventive care approaches have attracted much attention in Japan, which is one of the world’s most super-aged societies. These approaches aim to decrease the number of people who require nursing care or other human support. Our research group has developed several kinds of preventive care systems, including a fall prevention system, a cognitive training system,…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Psychiatry (PSY))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 560 KB Download PDF

Evaluating the Impact of Semantic Gaps on Estimating the Similarity using Arabic Wordnet

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1315–1328, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505158
Abstract:

Knowledge-based approach is wield used in various NLP applications. For example, to evaluate the semantic similarity between words, the semantic evidence in lexical ontologies (wordnets) is commonly used. The success of the English WordNet (EnWN) in this domain has inspired the creation of several wordnets in different languages, including the Arabic WordNet (ArWN). The English…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,341 KB Download PDF

C-Band FMCW Radar Design and Implementation for Breathing Rate Estimation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1299–1307, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505156
Abstract:

In this paper, a portable Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) radar system was designed and implemented for human movements and breathing detection. The radar operates with a frequency band ranges from 4.7 to 4.9GHz. The radar sub-systems were designed and simulated using up to date computer-aided-design tools before implementation. The Voltage Controlled Oscillators (VCO), high…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 5,064 KB Download PDF

Laser Deprocessing Technique and its Application to Physical Failure Analysis

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1273–1281, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505153
Abstract:

This paper is an extension of work originally presented in IPFA 2019. In the original work, a new memory bit-counting method in physical failure analysis (PFA) using laser deprocessing technique (LDT) is introduced. In the present paper, LDT will be further exploited and the methodology applied to PFA will be fully discussed. Compared to the…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 1,940 KB Download PDF

Design and Development of Electronic Sensor and Monitoring System of Smart Low-cost Phototherapy Light System for Non-Invasive Monitoring and Treatment of Neonatal Jaundice

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1233–1246, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505149
Abstract:

This paper showcases our previous and continuously improving development at Ateneo Innovation Center (AIC) and partners in designing and further enhancing the existing Low-cost Phototherapy Light System (LPLS) and Improved Low-cost Phototherapy Light System (ILPLS) to the new Smart Low-cost Phototherapy Light System (Smart LPLS) with non-invasive jaundice monitoring for newborns with Neonatal Jaundice (NNJ).…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,053 KB Download PDF

Strategic Model to Assess the Sustainability and Competitiveness of Focal Agri-Food Smes and their Supply Chains: A Vision Beyond COVID 19

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1214–1224, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505147
Abstract:

There have been disruptions in local and global food supply chains around the world due to the COVID-19 pandemic. It has led to rethink various aspects and to consider various trends in the food sector, encourage a more rapid transition and evolution to the Sustainable Supply Chain Management (SSCM), to counteract current problems and to…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on the Economic Impact of COVID-19 on Companies and Consumers 2020-21 & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 2,736 KB Download PDF

Improvised E-Rickshaws for Indian Roads by Effective Battery-Ultracapacitor Hybridization

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1162–1171, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505141
Abstract:

The revolution in the electrification of conventional vehicles due to increased petroleum prices and environmental concerns has had its impact on three-wheeler vehicles as well. Motorized three-wheeled vehicles, known as Auto-rickshaws, are a standard mode of trans- portation in India. Existing battery operated electric rickshaws (known as E-rickshaws) available in major cities of India faces…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
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