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Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 715 KB Download PDF

Empathy in Nursing Students that do the Non-Medical Internship in Three Universities in Lima, 2019

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 944–950, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506112
Abstract:

Empathy is an attribute of importance between the nursing professional and the patient, where it influences the recovery of their health. Several studies carried out have shown worrying results where they reflect a great decrease in empathy during the formative academic years. The objective of the study is to determine empathy in nursing interns from…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Psychiatry (PSY))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,046 KB Download PDF

Design and Implementation of DFT Technique to Verify LBIST at RTL Level

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 937–943, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506111
Abstract:

According to IEC 61805 and ISO 26262 standards requirement inclusion of LBIST (Logic Built in Self-Test) became mandatory to achieve safety critical application such as automotive field. In such systems, once device is switched ON LBIST (Logic Built in Self-Test) is activated and testing of digital logic is performed. After safety subsystem says that the…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 2,906 KB Download PDF

Prediction of Vessel Dynamic Model Parameters using Computational Fluid Dynamics Simulation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 926–936, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506110
Abstract:

Dynamic positioning, a system to maintain vessel position and heading, is a technology that is used in many vessels and being intensively used as research topic in marine engineering. In order to make this system work properly, an accurate parameters value is needed. This research focuses on finding several parameters needed in this control system,…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Behavioral Sciences (BHS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 776 KB Download PDF

Barriers and Supports in Engineering Career Development: An Exploration of First-Year Students

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 920–925, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506109
Abstract:

Previous research has found that first-years in college is challenging due to changes in academic demands and the adaptation process. In addition to this, research on career development has found that barriers and supports may influence career interest, motivation to continue and student retention. This study explores the influence of specific supports and barriers among…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Behavioral Sciences (BHS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,349 KB Download PDF

A Fast Adaptive Time-delay-estimation Sliding Mode Controller for Robot Manipulators

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 904–911, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506107
Abstract:

A nonlinear adaptive robust controller is proposed in this paper for trajectory-tracking control problems of robot manipulators. On one hand, to effectively approximate the systematic dynamics, a simple time-delay estimator is first adopted. On the other hand, to minimize the control error, the controller is designed based on a sliding mode structure using the obtained…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 2,288 KB Download PDF

Method of Analysis and Classification of Acoustic Emission Signals to Identify Pre-Seismic Anomalies

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 894–903, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506106
Abstract:

A new method of analysis and classification of rock acoustic emission signals is proposed. It is based on symbol description of signals and involves the following processing. First, signal segments containing pulses are detected. Second, noise of the detected pulses is reduced by the wavelet filtration method. Fourth-order symlets and adaptive threshold scheme based on…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Acoustics (ACO))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 924 KB Download PDF

Blockchain Application in Higher Education Diploma Management and Results Analysis

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 871–882, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506104
Abstract:

Academic certifications are achievements desired by people, because they have a direct impact, positively, on their social lives. Such an important document, still widely issued in paper format, may be subject to forgery or impossibility of verification due to the unavailability of the issuing entity. This work consists of identifying, analyzing and testing some of…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 648 KB Download PDF

Low Power Fast Settling Switched Capacitor PTAT Current Reference Circuit for Low Frequency Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 865–870, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506103
Abstract:

This paper presents a low voltage, low power, fast settling switched capacitor based Proportional to Absolute Temperature (PTAT) current reference circuit. Unlike in a conventional resistor based PTAT current source, the proposed circuit saves a significant amount of silicon area on chip and hence the circuit becomes less susceptible to process variations. It creates a…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 475 KB Download PDF

Updated Analysis of Business Continuity Issues Underlying the Certification of Invoicing Software, Considering a Pandemic Scenario

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 845–852, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506101
Abstract:

Portuguese organizations that have invoicing software, certified by the Tax and Customs Authority, need to comply with technical requirements that involve business continuity and disaster recovery. The recent tax legislative changes created conditions for the dematerialization of documents, allowing waiving invoice printing, encouraging the adoption of an electronic invoicing and document archiving system. The pandemic…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 3,169 KB Download PDF

Effect of Heat Retention Time and Pouring Temperature on Graphite Shape and Mechanical Properties of Gray Cast Iron

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 838–844, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506100
Abstract:

In this study, the ASTM A48 Class 30 gray cast iron was cast in a medium frequency induction furnace. The ultimate tensile strength (UTS), ultimate flexural strength (UFS) and microstructure were determined in accordance with ASTM E8/E 8M-80 and ASTM A438-80 (1997). From the results of this study, the graphite size at overheating temperatures 1350oC…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Characterization & Testing in Materials Science (MCT))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,079 KB Download PDF

Towards a Smart Campus for Qassim University: An Investigation of Indoor Navigation System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 831–837, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050699
Abstract:

With the advancements in technology, smart entities are becoming increasingly intelligent, therefore, increasing their interaction capabilities with their surrounding environment. Apart from the traditional smart low profile devices, these entities now involve cars, mobiles, televisions, and extend to universities and smart cities. One of the bi-product of the smart cities is the emergence of the…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 680 KB Download PDF

Polarity Switch within Social Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 817–820, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050697
Abstract:

It is the age of information. Social networks are the main reason why, following the increasing activity of online users. With this comes a big impact on the real world, it can be positive and highly negative as well. Therefore, research in this field is highly needed for the betterment of societal behaviors within social…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 7,923 KB Download PDF

Algorithm Design for Accurate Steps Counting Based on Smartphone Sensors for Indoor Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 811–816, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050696
Abstract:

This paper aims to design an accurate and robust algorithm for counting the steps based on the smartphone’s accelerometer for indoor applications. Different daily activities have been considered in the experimental scenarios, including normal walking with various smartphone positions and running activities. The detection process’s accuracy is ensured by setting an appropriate segregation approach and…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,145 KB Download PDF

Dependency Head Annotation for Myanmar Dependency Treebank

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 788–800, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050694
Abstract:

Complete manual annotation of dependency treebank needs resources like annotators and annotation tools and takes long time and has high possibility of inconsistent annotations for free word order languages such as Myanmar. This paper describes a dependency head annotation scheme with Universal part-of-speech and Universal Dependencies for Myanmar dependency treebank. Currently 22,810 sentences and 680,218…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,148 KB Download PDF

Optimization of Multi-user Face Identification Systems in Big Data Environments

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 762–767, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050691
Abstract:

Computer vision offers several strategies that permit computers to comprehend the substance of inputted data to extract the relevant highlights features. That gives the possibility to develop several successful recognition systems like face identification. One of the enormous difficulties these days is the way to have a prompt identification face in a multi-client identification system.…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
18 Pages, 1,804 KB Download PDF

Analysis of Long-term Equilibrium Relationship Between KRW, RMB, JPY Exchange Rates and International Financial Market Variables: Comparative Analysis of KRW, RMB, JPY

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 744–761, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050690
Abstract:

This study used 15 VECM analysis models to analyze the relationship among exchange rates of South Korea, China and Japan; and between exchange rates of each country and international financial market variables. The analysis variables are the Won, Yuan, Yen spot exchange rates and international financial market variables. The results of the analysis are as…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 3,582 KB Download PDF

Ultra Wide Band-based Control of Emulated Autonomous Vehicles for Collision Avoidance in a Four-Way Intersection

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 724–730, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050687
Abstract:

Traditional crossroads use traffic lights, but may cause delays due to its stop and wait process. Moreover, autonomous vehicles are being made, although it is not yet mass-produced. This work presents a design and implementation of an agile system that communicates and coordinates autonomous vehicles entering the intersection by adjusting their speeds and maneuvers to…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 815 KB Download PDF

Cognitive Cybernetics in the Foresight of Globalitarianism

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 718–723, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050686
Abstract:

This paper presents the results of the research conducted with the help of cognitive cybernetics about the “mass” factor from the theory of totalitarianism. According to the expert system model, “big data” analysis sought to discover knowledge for assessing the future status of digital social connectivity. Originally developed models and methods of cognitive and computer…

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(This article belongs to Section Cybernetics in Computer Science (CCY))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,920 KB Download PDF

Adaptive Identification Method of Vehicle Model for Autonomous Driving Robust to Environmental Disturbances

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 710–717, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050685
Abstract:

Many recent studies on autonomous driving have focused on model-based control. A number of studies has addressed that simple models such as the Kinematic Bicycle Model are easier to design controls for autonomous driving systems. However, such a simple vehicle model has a weakness in that it is subject to modeling errors. This is because…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 5,153 KB Download PDF

Automatic License Plate Detection and Recognition for Jordanian Vehicles

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 699–709, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050684
Abstract:

Nowadays, automatic number plate recognition (ANPR) is very important especially in the era of smart cities and intelligent transport systems. Fully automated number plate detection and recognition system helps in reducing time, error, and cost for tracking of vehicles and for recording traffic violations. The main goal of this paper is to design a low…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 906 KB Download PDF

Hand-Based Biometric Recognition Technique – Survey

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 689–698, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050683
Abstract:

In today’s modern world, reliable automatic personal recognition is a crucial area of discussion, primarily because of the increased security risks. A large number of systems first require the recognition of a person before they can access their services. Biometric recognition can be used, which can be understood as automatic identification or automatic verification of…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 648 KB Download PDF

Social Influence Factor of e-Tourism Application Case Study University Student

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 684–688, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050682
Abstract:

The income generated from the tourism sector exhibits the main driving force for national revenues in Indonesian. Based on data from the Ministry of Tourism in Indonesia, it turns out that the potential tourist category originated from the cluster of college students or school-aged cohort. In this line, social media signifies a similar age of…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 762 KB Download PDF

Network Modeling with ANP to Determine the Appropriate Area for the Development of Dry Port in Thailand

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 676–683, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050681
Abstract:

One drawback of the Multiple Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) problem with the Analytic Network Process (ANP) is that the origin of the network cannot be clearly defined. In addition, it is not possible to specify internal relationship between criteria and sub-criteria. The application of Design Structure Matrix (DSM) with the Partitioning Reachability Matrix method resulted…

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(This article belongs to Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 2,140 KB Download PDF

Improved System Based on ANFIS for Determining the Degree of Polymerization

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 664–675, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050680
Abstract:

Transformer health assessment techniques, based on applicable standards, such as the dissolved gas analysis (DGA), through laboratory testing or online monitoring are used to analyze the symptoms of a failure which develops in transformers from an early stage. The DGA from a sample of dielectric liquid taken from the main tank generates information on the…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 5,683 KB Download PDF

Performance Analysis and Enhancement of Spline Adaptive Filtering based on Adaptive Step-size Variable Leaky Least Mean Square Algorithm

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 642–651, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050678
Abstract:

This paper presents an adaptive step-size and variable leaky least mean square algorithm based on nonlinear adaptive filter with the adaptive lookup table using spline interpolation. An adaptive step-size approach is proposed with the energy of squared previous and present errors to boost up the convergence rate. A modified variable leaky mechanism is proposed with…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
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