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Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 902 KB Download PDF

Project-Based Learning as a Tool of Enhancing of Entrepreneurial Attitude of Students

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 346–354, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050144
Abstract:

The increase in employment and productivity is crucial for the economic growth of the European Union. Specifically, the employment of young people needs to be increased. The excessively theoretical approach to education is identified as one of the most significant problems in the educational system. Acquirement of practical experience while study, presents for the students…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 2,430 KB Download PDF

Skin Tissue Oxygen Saturation Prediction: A Comparison Study of Artificial Intelligence Techniques

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 334–339, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050142
Abstract:

Noninvasive measurement of skin tissue oxygen saturation, StO2, is of interest especially in the studies of wound healing and detection of vascular diseases. This work aims to compare Partial Least Square (PLS) regression, K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) technique in the prediction of StO2 using spectral data obtained from Monte Carlo simulations.…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,390 KB Download PDF

Performance of a Thermoelectric Powered by Solar Panel for a Large Cooler Box

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 325–333, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050141
Abstract:

An experiment to determine the performance of a thermoelectric powered by solar panel for a large cooler box was carried out. The size of the cooler box tested was 1000 mm x 500 mm x 400 mm and inside the cooler box, a plastic bottle containing 19 liters of water was placed. The thermoelectric hot…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 804 KB Download PDF

Stress Response Index for Traumatic Childhood Experience Based on the Fusion of Hypothalamus Pituitary Adrenocorticol and Autonomic Nervous System Biomarkers

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 317–324, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050140
Abstract:

Stress occurring in the early days of an individual was often assumed to cause several health consequences. A number of reports indicated that having to deal with unfavourable events or distress situation at a young age could tweak stress responses leading to a broad spectrum of poor mental and physical health condition. Therefore, changes identified…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Behavioral Sciences (BHS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,364 KB Download PDF

Effects of Split Ring Resonator (SRR) Metamaterial on the Radiation Pattern and Variation of the Heating Focus Point of the Microstrip Patch Antenna

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 307–316, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050139
Abstract:

Metamaterial antennas are some sort of antennas which utilize metamaterials to improve the efficiency of small (small electrical) antenna systems and also enhance the antenna’s radiation pattern. The unusual properties of metamaterials such as coefficients of permittivity and permeability, as well as the negative refractive index, have led to increase the use of these artificial…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 1,005 KB Download PDF

The Impact of Manufactured Sand (M-Sand) as Partially and Fully Replacement of Fine Aggregate in Concrete

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 302–306, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050138
Abstract:

In fast charging station for Battery Electric Vehicles (BEVs) the three-phase PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) inverters generate parasitic Differential-Mode Voltages (DMV) and Common-Mode Voltages (CMV). Parasitic voltages are a side effect of using the width modulation to shape the phase-to-phase inverter’s voltage. In this article the authors present a mathematical description of the differential-mode (DM)…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Construction & Building Technology (CBT))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,980 KB Download PDF

Mitigation Methods of Voltage Disturbances and Harmonic Currents of PWM Two-Level Inverter Supplying The 6-Pulse Diode Rectifier

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 294–301, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050137
Abstract:

In fast charging station for Battery Electric Vehicles (BEVs) the three-phase PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) inverters generate parasitic Differential-Mode Voltages (DMV) and Common-Mode Voltages (CMV). Parasitic voltages are a side effect of using the width modulation to shape the phase-to-phase inverter’s voltage. In this article the authors present a mathematical description of the differential-mode (DM)…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,214 KB Download PDF

Implementation of Paraconsistent Logic Based PI Controller for TA Converter

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 285–293, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050136
Abstract:

A novel control technique is implemented for TA converter. This converter is used for charging of electric vehicle Battery from a Photo Voltaic (PV) Module. TA converter is one type of non-isolated buck-boost converter. This converter provides positive output voltage. This article is an extension work that is originally presented in 2019 IEEE International Conference…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 4,960 KB Download PDF

NAO Humanoid Robot Obstacle Avoidance Using Monocular Camera

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 274–284, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050135
Abstract:

In this paper, we present an experimental approach that allows a humanoid robot to effectively plan and execute whole body motions, like climbing obstacles and straight stairs up or down, besides jumping over obstacles using only on-board sensing. Re- liable and accurate motion sequence for humanoid employed in complex indoor en- vironments is a necessity…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessReview
7 Pages, 2,062 KB Download PDF

Enabling 3D Heterogeneous Structures Towards Smart Chips: A Review

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 267–273, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050134
Abstract:

This review paper discusses recent research outcomes of fabricating three-dimensional (3D) heterogeneous structures in complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) integrated circuit (IC) technologies to enable smart future chips. The CMOS-based 3D heterogeneous structures demonstrated are vertical magnetic-cored inductors for radio-frequency (RF) ICs, through-back-end-of-line (BEOL) metal wall structures for global flying noise isolation, above-IC nano crossbar array electrostatic…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 670 KB Download PDF

Hospital Warehouse Management during the construction of a new building through Lean Techniques

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 256–262, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050132
Abstract:

This paper shows a method applied during the reconstruction of an existing middle size Italian hospital. In fact, during this delicate phase, the project had a significant decrease in storage space and access gates for goods, medicines and medical devices. This aspect has a negative impact on road traffic. There was no consensus among the…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Construction & Building Technology (CBT))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,218 KB Download PDF

A Smart Box for Blood Bags Transport: Simulation Model of the Cooling Autonomy Control System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 249–255, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050131
Abstract:

This paper faces the topic of blood products transport by applying simulation, control and data exchange technologies in order to implement a safe and efficient integrated transportation system. As known, the bio-chemical properties of blood and its derivatives are subjected to deterioration whenever a well determined temperature range is not respected for an excessive time…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Engineering (EMU))
Open AccessArticle
16 Pages, 442 KB Download PDF

A Survey of Smart Hydroponic Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 233–248, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050130
Abstract:

The explosion in human population has left researchers scrambling for solutions on how to feed the world. Furthermore, rural-urban immigration has on the one hand left the farms in the rural areas devoid of farmers and on the other hand has left the urban areas over-populated. Hydroponics is a form of agriculture where crops are…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,677 KB Download PDF

Alternative Financing Model for Smart Cities Initiatives in Indonesia

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 212–221, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050127
Abstract:

Currently Indonesia is working actively in the implementation of the Smart Cities initiative program. However, to be able to apply the concept, there are three main elements that must be prepared as the basic foundation. These elements are structure, infrastructure, and superstructure. In this study we focused on the problem of the high cost of…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 841 KB Download PDF

Classification Model of Contact Center Customers Emails Using Machine Learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 174–182, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050123
Abstract:

E-mail is one of the media services used at the contact center. The challenge faced by e-mail services is how to handle e-mails that enter large quantities every day efficiently to provide fast and appropriate service to customers. The purpose of this study is to find which method has the best accuracy in classifying emails…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 618 KB Download PDF

A Study on Development of Information and Communication Ethics Sensitivity Measurement for Elementary School Students

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 169–173, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050122
Abstract:

With advances in information and communication technologies and internet technologies, we have many benefits in our daily life. Most people have smart devices and use them for their work and leisure, and so on. However, these advances technologies brought us various side effects such as copyright violation, internet addiction, cybercrimes, personal information infringement, etc. In…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 733 KB Download PDF

Into the Online Space: Outcomes for a PASS Online Pilot Across Different First Year University Subjects

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 142–150, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050119
Abstract:

Peer Assisted Study Sessions (PASS) is a student let program designed to support students transitioning into university and tackling traditionally difficult first year core subjects. The model is collaborative with student leaders facilitating activities and discussions driven by student need. Consistently research has found that students can benefit, in terms of increased grades, from attending…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Behavioral Sciences (BHS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 631 KB Download PDF

Performance Portability and Unified Profiling for Finite Element Methods on Parallel Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 119–127, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050116
Abstract:

The currently available variety of modern, highly-parallel universal processors includes multi-core CPU and many-core GPU (Graphics Processing Units) from different vendors. Systems composed of such processors enable high-performance execution of demanding applications like numerical Finite Element Methods. However, today’s application pro- gramming for parallel systems lacks performance portability: the same program code cannot achieve stable…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 526 KB Download PDF

Internalising Negative Self-Image Externalities: The First Objective for City Marketing as a Municipal Management Tool

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 112–118, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050115
Abstract:

In times of crisis or traumatic transformation processes, one of the most frequent negative externalities is that the self-image of a city deteriorates among its stakeholders, which affects their economic and social expectations and decisions. The internalisation of this externality must be a key objective for the local public manager so that any initiative can…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 571 KB Download PDF

Comparative Study of Semantic and Keyword Based Search Engines

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 106–111, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050114
Abstract:

Day by day, the data on the web becomes very huge which makes it difficult to find relevant information. Search engines are one of the successful factors that can retrieve information from the Web. The process of seeking information by search engines helps users find information on the internet, however it is not an easy…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 668 KB Download PDF

Evaluation of the Quality Parameters of a 4G-LTE Communications Base Station, Installed in a Rural Area of Peru

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 71–76, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050109
Abstract:

This article has to specify the quality parameters of a Communications Base Station with 4G-LTE technology, installed in a rural area of Peru. The problem of this investigation is due to the fact that many areas of the country do not have a communications network capable of covering the high demand of the inhabitants; this…

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(This article belongs to Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 2,685 KB Download PDF

Windowing Accuracy Evaluation for PSLR Enhancement of SAR Image Recovery

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 48–57, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050107
Abstract:

Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) is an imaging device mounted on a moving platform. Its ability to identify a weak target from a nearby strong one depends upon the peak side lobe ratio (PSLR). This paper is intended to ameliorate such important ratio through the use of windowing of the transmitted pulse and studying the noise…

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(This article belongs to Section Aerospace Engineering (EAR))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 383 KB Download PDF

A Blockchain-Based Architecture for Smart Healthcare System: A Case Study of Saudi Arabia

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 40–47, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050106
Abstract:

eHealth is the use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) to enhance health quality access. Health care innovations are an essential element of Vision 2030 and National Transformation Program (NTP) 2020 operational plan that will lead to an improvement in the quality of health care in Saudi Arabia. The objective of this paper is to…

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(This article belongs to Section Theory & Methods in Computer Science (CTM))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 747 KB Download PDF

Advanced Hybrid Energy Harvesting Systems for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 34–39, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050105
Abstract:

The recent use of rotary-wing unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) has gained significant interest and continuously been implemented since they are used across the world for civilian, commercial, as well as military applications. The drawback of UAVs is the fight-time due to the limited battery capacity. Therefore, energy harvesting (EH), captured energy from the ambient environment…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,035 KB Download PDF

Storing and Transporting Hazardous Material, Logistics Strategies for Moroccan Companies

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 21–33, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050104
Abstract:

Companies manufacturing, using or transporting hazardous materials (HM) face risks at every link in their supply chain. Industrial activities related to this type of material expose not only the workers, but also the population and environment to serious risks. Logistic management and risk management are often considered independent. However, logistics choices related to hazardous materials…

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(This article belongs to Section Industrial Engineering (EID))
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