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Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 610 KB Download PDF

Assessing the Operator’s Readiness to Perform Tasks of Controlling by the Unmanned Aerial Platforms

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 457–462, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050454
Abstract:

Together with the intensity of development in the field of technology of unmanned platforms and their effective use for solving various tasks of peacetime and war, the requirements for the training of the operator managing the platform also increase. This fully applies to personnel providing the flight of manned means. Nevertheless, there are significant differences…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Bioinformatics (BIF))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,087 KB Download PDF

Artificial Intelligence Approach for Target Classification: A State of the Art

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 445–456, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050453
Abstract:

The classification of static or mobile objects, from a signal or an image containing information as to their structure or their form, constitutes a constant concern of specialists in the electronic field. The remarkable progress made in past years, particularly in the development of neural networks and artificial intelligence systems, has further accentuated this trend.…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,217 KB Download PDF

A CNN-based Differential Image Processing Approach for Rainfall Classification

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 438–444, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050452
Abstract:

With the aim of preventing hydro-geological risks and overcoming the problems of current rain gauges, this paper proposes a low-complexity and cost-effective video rain gauge. In particular, in this paper the authors propose a new approach to rainfall classification based on image processing and video matching process employing convolutional neural networks (CNN). The system consists…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 685 KB Download PDF

A Framework of E-Procurement Technology for Sustainable Procurement in ISO 14001 Certified Firms in Malaysia

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 424–431, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050450
Abstract:

With the current emerging development pattern in Malaysia, E-Government has been unveiled by the Malaysian Government to be one of the multimedia super corridor flagship applications to implement digital technology to improve government operations. E-procurement was originally utilized by businesses to minimize turnaround times and prices, but recently it was often used as a platform…

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(This article belongs to Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,442 KB Download PDF

Design and Optimization of a Three Stage Electromechanical Power Unit using Numerical Methods

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 351–362, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050441
Abstract:

The advent of electric vehicles has changed the face of the automobile industry. The drive system properties of vehicles such as eBikes or electric cars differ fundamentally from those of a diesel engine. The lack of a conventional internal combustion engine has made the vehicles considerably silent. Nevertheless, previously hidden sources of vibration and noise…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Acoustics (ACO))
Open AccessArticle
18 Pages, 2,462 KB Download PDF

Cluster Centroid-Based Energy Efficient Routing Protocol for WSN-Assisted IoT

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 296–313, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050436
Abstract:

Wireless sensor network is highly resource constrained, where energy efficiency and network lifetime plays a major role for its sustenance. As the sensor nodes are battery operated and deployed in hostile environments, either recharging or replacement of batteries in sensor nodes is not possible after its deployment in inaccessible areas. In such condition, energy is…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Network Engineering (ENW))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 2,243 KB Download PDF

Buffering Supercapacitor Mechanism based on Bidirectional DC/DC Converter for Mini All-Terrain Vehicle Application

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 244–251, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050430
Abstract:

Fundamentally, the Bidirectional DC/DC converter consists of Buck and Boost modes, which working alternately. Hence, it has two output directions: Buck mode for decreasing the voltage and Boost mode for increasing the voltage at certain levels. In this work, we applied a non-isolated topology of the Bidirectional DC/DC converter for electric vehicle, that is mini…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,548 KB Download PDF

High-Order Thinking Skills: The Educational Treasure Hunt Game

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 196–202, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050424
Abstract:

Many people who have no experience want to make Games. Among them are people who only like to play Games, people who want to make business through Games, and there are also people who really want to make Games. Assume making the game is very difficult and confusing, but forget the many examples that already…

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(This article belongs to Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 3,201 KB Download PDF

Maximum Power-Point Tracking and Stall Control with Eddy Current Brake System on Small-Scaled Wind Turbines and its Application on Agricultural Harvesting

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 81–93, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050411
Abstract:

This research aims to enhance the generated power of the small-scaled wind turbine using the eddy current brake system and Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) control method. We analyzed the behavior of the generated power and power factor, with and without the MPPT control which implemented by eddy current brake system. Also, the feasibility of…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 485 KB Download PDF

Robust Static Output-Feedback Fault Tolerant Control for a Class of T-S Fuzzy Systems using Adaptive Sliding Mode Observer Approach

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 70–80, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050410
Abstract:

In this paper, the problems of actuator and sensor fault estimation (FE) and fault-tolerant control (FTC) for uncertain nonlinear systems represented by Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy models are investigated. First, a robust fuzzy adaptive sliding mode observer (SMO) is designed to simultaneously estimate system states and both actuator and sensor faults. Then, using the obtained on-line…

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(This article belongs to Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,092 KB Download PDF

Fraud Detection Call Detail Record Using Machine Learning in Telecommunications Company

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 63–69, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050409
Abstract:

Fraud calls have a serious impact on telecommunications operator revenues. Fraud detection is very important because service providers can feel a significant loss of income. We conducted a fraud research case study on one of the operators that experienced fraud in 2009 and 2018. Call Detail Record (CDR) containing records of customer conversations such as…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,044 KB Download PDF

Energy Recovery Equipment and Control Strategies in Various Climate Regions

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 47–53, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050407
Abstract:

Different types of air-to-air energy recovery technologies such as coil loops, heat pipes, sensible wheels, and total energy wheels are frequently incorporated in HVAC systems in an attempt to reduce energy consumption. This study examines the impact of various types of energy recovery technologies and capacity control strategies on a building’s cooling, heating, and fan…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 786 KB Download PDF

Solutions for Building a System to Support Motion Control for Autonomous Vehicle

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 583–588, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050373
Abstract:

With a model predictive control approach including boundary analysis and uncertain prediction of activities of different road participants, this paper proposes solutions that support motion control by steering control and appropriate acceleration to create safe motion trajectories for an autonomous vehicle. The motion control support element is determined by the principle of minimal intervention and…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,294 KB Download PDF

A Fuzzy-PID Controller Combined with PSO Algorithm for the Resistance Furnace

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 568–575, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050371
Abstract:

The paper presents a novel control strategy applying the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm to optimize the scaling weights coefficients of the fuzzy-PID controller for the resistance furnace temperature control system, called PSO-based fuzzy-PID controller/ algorithm. The proposed PSO-based fuzzy-PID controller in this paper consist of the fuzzy-PID controller and the PSO algorithm. The proposed…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,030 KB Download PDF

Efficiency Enhancement of p-i-n Solar Cell Embedding Quantum Wires in the Intrinsic Layer

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 540–546, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050367
Abstract:

A high efficiency InAs/GaAs quantum wire solar cell is modelled embedding periodic array of InAs quantum wires (QW) in the intrinsic layer. The promising low dimensional heterostructure such as Quantum Wells, Quantum Wires, Quantum Dots or Dashed (elongated Dots) based intermediate-band-gap solar cells are recently being grasped the attention for ongoing third generation solar cell…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 844 KB Download PDF

5G mm-wave Band pHEMT VCO with Ultralow PN

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 487–492, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050360
Abstract:

Oscillator phase noise (PN) has a strong impact on the spectral purity of the RF signal in wireless systems and is, therefore, a main challenge when designing a local oscillator. In this paper, we propose a new approach for designing a low PN oscillator based on the Time-Invariant Linear Model of phase noise. It leads…

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(This article belongs to the iraset-20 (Special Issue on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 2020) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 2,044 KB Download PDF

Monte Carlo Estimation of Dose in Heterogeneous Phantom Around 6MV Medical Linear Accelerator

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 478–486, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050359
Abstract:

In this work, we completed a validation of the Varian Clinac IX equipped with the High Definition Multi-Leaf Collimator (HD 120 MLC) instead of the removable jaws, using GATE Monte Carlo Platform version 8.2. We validated the multileaf collimator (MLC) geometry by simulating two dosimetric functions (Percentage Depth Dose (PDD) and Dose Profile (DP)), for…

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(This article belongs to the iraset-20 (Special Issue on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 2020) & Section Radiology (RIO))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,061 KB Download PDF

Spot Toyota: Design and Development of a Mobile Application for Toyota’s Promotion Actions to the Young Audience

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 469–477, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050358
Abstract:

This project aims to demonstrate the importance that digital media can have to the development of loyalty programs, namely in creating empathy and proximity relationships between brands and their target audience: young people. This study consisted of the creation of a digital platform for Toyota Portugal, named Spot Toyota, to communicate actions promoted by the…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 627 KB Download PDF

Degradation Process in Pipeline and Remaining Useful Lifetime Estimation Based on Extended Kalman Filtering

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 457–468, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050357
Abstract:

Degradation measurements are often treated and analyzed for improvement the reliability of system. Our objective in this paper is to study a class of non linear systems, whose dynamics and observations are non linear functions of the state. Obviously, we develop an Extended Kalman Filtering (EKF) algorithm for detecting the additive failures in a two…

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(This article belongs to Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 500 KB Download PDF

A Solution Applying the Law on Road Traffic into A Set of Constraints to Establish A Motion Trajectory for Autonomous Vehicle

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 450–456, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050356
Abstract:

With a model predictive control approach and to set the motion trajectory for an autonomous vehicle in situations where emergency braking cannot be performed, in this paper, we propose a solution to apply the law on road traffic into a set of constraints and thereby build an objective function to create motion trajectory for autonomous…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 977 KB Download PDF

Prognosis of Failure Events Based on Labeled Temporal Petri Nets

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 432–441, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050354
Abstract:

To reduce the risk of accidental system shutdowns, we propose to control system developers (supervisor, SCADA) a prediction tool to determine the occurrence date of an imminent failure event. The existing approaches report the rate of occurrence of a future failure event (stochastic method), but do not provide an estimation date of its occurrence. The…

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(This article belongs to Section Manufacturing Engineering (EMF))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 901 KB Download PDF

Applications of Causal Modeling in Cybersecurity: An Exploratory Approach

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 380–387, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050349
Abstract:

Our research investigates the use of causal modeling and its application towards mapping out cybersecurity threat patterns. We test the strength of various methods of data breaches over its impact on the breach’s discovery time as well as the number of records lost. Utilizing a Causal Modeling framework, we simulate the isolation of confounding variables…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,844 KB Download PDF

Design and Optimization of Dual-Band Branch-Line Coupler with Stepped-Impedance-Stub for 5G Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 355–360, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050346
Abstract:

This paper presents a design optimization of a dual-band branch-line coupler with stepped-impedance-stub lines. This coupler operates over 5G NR frequency bands n5 and n2, developed by 3GPP for the 5G (fifth generation) mobile network, and these two bands are centered at 0.85 GHz and 1.9 GHz respectively. To achieve the design specifications an adjusted…

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(This article belongs to Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 953 KB Download PDF

Estimation of Influential Parameter Using Gravitational Search Optimization Algorithm for Soccer

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 340–348, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050344
Abstract:

Competitive sport has one phenomenal or fundamental aspect of selecting players into playing squad for a game that can influence a Club or a team in almost all major aspects. Various Characteristics or behavioral aspects of players will be instrumental towards the selection of a specific player into a team depending on the nature, level,…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 584 KB Download PDF

Balance as One of the Attributes in the Customer Segmentation Analysis Method: Systematic Literature Review

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 334–339, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050343
Abstract:

The banking industry is very competitive. To utilize the information, they have in order to be a competitive advantage winner is reasonably very crucial for the company. At present, the company does not only focus on the company’s strategy that prioritizes products (e.g. product or service oriented), however also necessitates to focus on the company’s…

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(This article belongs to Section Theory & Methods in Computer Science (CTM))
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