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Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 776 KB Download PDF

Barriers and Supports in Engineering Career Development: An Exploration of First-Year Students

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 920–925, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506109
Abstract:

Previous research has found that first-years in college is challenging due to changes in academic demands and the adaptation process. In addition to this, research on career development has found that barriers and supports may influence career interest, motivation to continue and student retention. This study explores the influence of specific supports and barriers among…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Behavioral Sciences (BHS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 603 KB Download PDF

Burnout Among Primary School Teachers in the Wazzane Region in Morocco: Prevalence and Risk Factors

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 636–641, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050677
Abstract:

Introduction: Burnout is a real malaise that affects the mental health of teachers. The objective is to determine the prevalence of burnout among primary school teachers in the Wazzane region and to look for associated risk factors. Methods: Descriptive cross-sectional study conducted in 2017- 2018 with a sample of 330 teachers. Socio-demographic and work-related data…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Sciences (MUS))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 918 KB Download PDF

The Effect of Different Starches in the Environmental and Mechanical Properties of Starch Blended Bioplastics

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 550–554, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050666
Abstract:

The problematic of plastic pollution in the world has led to an interest in the research and development of thermoset starch-protein blend bioplastics as a possible alternative for single use non-recyclable plastics. However, these bioplastics lack the physico-chemical characteristics that make them useful as a replacement for the currently used plastics. This work aims to…

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(This article belongs to Section Biomaterials in Materials Science (MSB))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 647 KB Download PDF

Facebook Translation Service (FTS) Usage among Jordanians during COVID-19 Lockdown

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 514–519, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050661
Abstract:

The world is facing an unprecedented virus outbreak, COVID-19, hitting more than 200 countries. Governments have been striving to prevent the spread of the virus through the lockdown. During the strict lockdown in Jordan, people needed to stay home, and they used available social networks to keep updated on COVID-19, with Facebook, the most popular…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Sciences (MUS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 509 KB Download PDF

A Comprehensive Review of Traditional Video Processing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 274–279, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050633
Abstract:

Video and its processing are an interesting area as the increase in usage of internet videos, online streaming, CCTV, impact of internet on normal crowd increased. The need to know about video and its processing become an eminent area in research in current era. The paper tries to cover the traditional video processing, the advancement…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 911 KB Download PDF

Development of Group-Based Differentiated Learning (GBDL) Models

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 52–62, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050607
Abstract:

The ability to think and the social abilities of junior high school students is a potential ability developed through learning based on the optimization of differences in learning abilities. For this reason, appropriate learning design and implementation model is needed in realizing this, especially in one of the social group subjects. This study uses research…

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(This article belongs to Section Behavioral Sciences (BHS))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 2,182 KB Download PDF

A Study on Intelligent Dialogue Agent for Older Adults’ Preventive Care – Towards Development of a Comprehensive Preventive Care System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 09–21, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050602
Abstract:

Preventive care approaches have attracted much attention in Japan, which is one of the world’s most super-aged societies. These approaches aim to decrease the number of people who require nursing care or other human support. Our research group has developed several kinds of preventive care systems, including a fall prevention system, a cognitive training system,…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Psychiatry (PSY))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 2,624 KB Download PDF

Agricultural Data Fusion for SmartAgro Telemetry System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1266–1272, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505152
Abstract:

Smart agriculture concept uses innovative solutions including IoT and Cloud storage features, dedicated sensors for monitoring basic agricultural parameters, new communications protocols, etc. SmartAgro architecture comprises a telemetry system for Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) such as air & soil temperature, air & soil relative humidity, leaf wetness, etc. The current paper outlines the reliability of…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Agricultural Engineering (AEN))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,242 KB Download PDF

Examination of a Skill Sampling Method of an Athlete Using the Athlete’s Movement and Eye Movement for the Development of an AI Coach

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1204–1213, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505146
Abstract:

From amateur players who enjoy sports throughout their lives to top athletes who participate in international competitions, interest in improving sports skills is growing. Coaches and their coaching are indispensable for improving sports skills, but it is difficult for many athletes, especially amateur athletes, to secure coaching. However, we thought that anyone could easily receive…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 715 KB Download PDF

Health-Related Quality of life in Students of an Education Institution of Ventanilla

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 966–972, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505118
Abstract:

The Health-related quality of life corresponds to the perception that people have of their level of well-being, considering aspects of their lives and their impact on their state of health. The studies were initially carried out in a population that presented both acute and chronic pathologies and covered practically all areas of medical specialties; subsequently,…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Psychiatry (PSY))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,623 KB Download PDF

The Design Process in the Improvement of The Experience Between a Brand and its Target Audience Through a Digital Product: The Lexus Portugal’s used Car Website Case Study

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 620–629, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050576
Abstract:

The study aims to demonstrate how the use of the design process can align a brand’s strategy with the interests of its target audience through a digital product based on a case study. Currently, Lexus internal studies show that there is a possibility to meet the needs of new audiences, beyond the traditional ones (men,…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Bioinformatics (BIF))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 1,954 KB Download PDF

Wideband and High-Gain Aperture Coupled Feed Patch Array Antenna for Millimeter-Wave Application

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 559–562, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050569
Abstract:

Millimeter-wave (mmW) antenna is one of the most important parts of the fifth-generation (5G) systems because of its advanced characteristics, for example, wideband and high transmission rate. In this paper, an mmW 4×1 array antenna with high gain and wideband based on an aperture coupled feeding patch (ACFP) antenna is presented. The proposed array antenna…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 669 KB Download PDF

Factors Influencing the Intention to Use Technology Services to Implement Self-Service Technology Case Study: Situation Pandemic Covid-19

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 342–347, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050542
Abstract:

This study aims to analyze a person’s intention in using self-service technology (SST) services during the pandemic COVID-19. Where this time, raising problems one of the social distancing that affects a service provided, especially on services that use technology that applies SST. This study develops from previous research where the customer has satisfaction in using…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 785 KB Download PDF

Learning Tool for Kids on Android Platform

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 212–216, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050526
Abstract:

The evolution of IT keeps growing worldwide, especially mobile technology. Today, mobile technology not only held by adults but also kids. The proportion of kids who used smart- phones is increasing each year. The growing technology in mobile applications encourages developers to build educational apps to help kids learn to know alphabets, numbers, animals, and…

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(This article belongs to Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,455 KB Download PDF

Transient Analysis of a Line-Start Synchronous Reluctance Motor with Symmetrical Distributed Brass Rotor Bars

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 94–102, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050513
Abstract:

In this paper, the performance evaluation of a line-start three-phase Synchronous Reluctance Motor (SynRM) with symmetrical distributed brass rotor bars is presented. The machine, which has been designed from a conventional three-phase induction motor (IM) NEMA frame stator is proposed as an alternative to a squirrel cage induction motor (SCIM). The 2D Finite Element Analysis…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,340 KB Download PDF

Mentoring Model in an Active Learning Culture for Undergraduate Projects

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 805–815, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050495
Abstract:

Senior projects allow students to move the learning process from basic knowledge to an interdisciplinary approach. The purpose of this research is (1) to analysis attitude and perception, which is a collaboration between teachers and students to develop a model for clustering of appropriate advisors and advisee who cooperate in senior project, and (2) to…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 14,328 KB Download PDF

Real-Time Traffic Sign Detection and Recognition System for Assistive Driving

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 600–611, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050471
Abstract:

Road traffic accidents are primarily caused by drivers error. Safer roads infrastructure and facilities like traffic signs and signals are built to aid drivers on the road. But several factors affect the awareness of drivers to traffic signs including visual complexity, environmental condition, and poor drivers education. This led to the development of different ADAs…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 960 KB Download PDF

Overview of Solar Radiation Estimation Techniques with Development of Solar Radiation Model Using Artificial Neural Network

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 589–593, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050469
Abstract:

Estimation Solar radiation is the most significant part of the optimization of solar power. This may be achieved if the solar radiation is predicted well in advance. Meteorological stations have radiation measuring devices like pyranometer, pyrheliometer, radiometer, solarimeter, etc. however, it may not be available at the location of interest for researchers. Due to this…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 648 KB Download PDF

Short-Term Dynamic Exchange Rate Model: IFEER Concept Development

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 463–468, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050455
Abstract:

The new model of the short-term exchange rate dynamics was constructed. First of all, the most interesting were the reasons of the deviation from the medium-term equilibrium. The author’s IFEER-concept (International Flows Equilibrium Exchange Rate) was used as a base and it was developed. In this study, due to the short-term modeling period the differential…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,061 KB Download PDF

Spot Toyota: Design and Development of a Mobile Application for Toyota’s Promotion Actions to the Young Audience

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 469–477, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050358
Abstract:

This project aims to demonstrate the importance that digital media can have to the development of loyalty programs, namely in creating empathy and proximity relationships between brands and their target audience: young people. This study consisted of the creation of a digital platform for Toyota Portugal, named Spot Toyota, to communicate actions promoted by the…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,523 KB Download PDF

ANN Based MRAC-PID Controller Implementation for a Furuta Pendulum System Stabilization

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 324–333, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050342
Abstract:

Nowadays, process automation and smart systems have gained increasing importance in a wide variety of sectors, and robotics have a fundamental role in it. Therefore, it has attracted greater research interests; among them, Underactuated Mechanical Systems (UMS) have been the subject of many studies, due to their application capabilities in different disciplines. Nevertheless, control of…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 768 KB Download PDF

Generating a Blockchain Smart Contract Application Framework

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 191–197, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050325
Abstract:

Blockchain is a new generation technology that allows the central control mechanism or trusted authority to be removed, spreading the encrypted data across all participants in the network in a distributed database structure instead of central trust. The Smart Contract structure, which defines the rules and flow that allow the things we value to operate…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,074 KB Download PDF

Evolution of Privacy Preservation Models in Location-Based Services

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 82–92, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050311
Abstract:

Location-based services have become increasingly prevalent with the advancement in the positioning capabilities of smart devices and their emergence in social networking. In order to acquire a service, users must submit their identity, query interest and location details to service providers. Such information shared by users are accumulated continuously, stored and analyzed in order to…

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(This article belongs to Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 703 KB Download PDF

Intrusion Detection in Cyber Security: Role of Machine Learning and Data Mining in Cyber Security

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 72–81, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050310
Abstract:

In recent years, cyber security has been received interest from several research communities with respect to Intrusion Detection System (IDS). Cyber security is “a fast-growing field demanding a great deal of attention because of remarkable progresses in social networks, cloud and web technologies, online banking, mobile environment, smart grid, etc.” An IDS is a software…

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(This article belongs to Section Hardware & Architecture in Computer Science (CHA))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 520 KB Download PDF

Legal Regulation as Driver for Sustainable Development of Nigeria’s Solid Mineral Sector

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 769–773, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050296
Abstract:

The need to optimally explore Nigeria’s diverse mineral resource endowments via sustainable value chain practices has, in recent times, been the focus of the Nigerian government and relevant stakeholders. This development has amongst other things, been made a necessity since the decline in Nigeria’s crude oil export and earnings, as well as the increased effort…

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(This article belongs to Section Mining & Mineral Processing (MMP))

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