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Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,111 KB Download PDF

DC-DC Buck Converter Driver with Variable Off-Time Peak Current Mode Control

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 347–352, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050642
Abstract:

Power converters in automotive industries are needed to source electronic devices. DC-DC Buck converter allows to drive loads ensuring their safety operation taking the car battery voltage as an input to generate a sub-voltage or current. By means of a control loop, the system makes sure that the output variable has the desired value in…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,326 KB Download PDF

Real-Time Identification and Classification of Driving Maneuvers using Smartphone

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 193–205, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050623
Abstract:

The fast-paced development of smart technologies and the prevalence of vehicles, created an urgent demands to study and improve safety issues related to driving. In order to reduce traffic accidents, driving behavior was found to be very important issues to study and investigate. Recently, the advent and widespread of smartphone platforms with advanced computing competence…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 879 KB Download PDF

Approach to a Logistic Model to Reduce Costs for Delivery at Home of a Seller of Supplies in Times of Coronavirus

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1308–1314, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505157
Abstract:

Logistics is a science and art that has been widely used by large commercial chains, whose main objectives focus on the distribution of products or services. This understanding has generated various logistics studies directed towards those businesses, without considering that science can also be applied to small or medium enterprises. The present study initially executes…

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(This article belongs to the sp-covid19 (Special Issue on the Economic Impact of COVID-19 on Companies and Consumers 2020-21) & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 837 KB Download PDF

Effects of Resting Actions Using Smart Toys During Break Times on Concentration in E-learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1147–1153, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505139
Abstract:

This study conducted experiments to investigate the effects of resting actions of e-learners during break times on keeping and improving the concentrations of learners in e-learning. Two smart toys (a dog-type robot “aibo” and a toy drone) were used for the resting actions. Two types of experiments were conducted to examine the effects: one is…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Behavioral Sciences (BHS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 962 KB Download PDF

Student’s Belief Detection and Segmentation for Real-Time: A Case Study of Indian University

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 742–749, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050590
Abstract:

This paper has explored the technology beliefs of university students considering four parameters. We have proposed an automatic belief identification system for academic institutions. For this, we used two different clustering algorithms to segment the student group with different beliefs about the technology. In the Hierarchical Clustering (HC), the Agglomerative approach was followed. The beliefs…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 973 KB Download PDF

Sentiment Analysis on Utilizing Online Transportation of Indonesian Customers Using Tweets in the Normal Era and the Pandemic Covid-19 Era with Support Vector Machine

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 389–394, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050549
Abstract:

Online transportation in Indonesia is a new trend of transportation that is currently used among the lower to upper society. The change in behavior began in 2011 and is growing to this day, The comments that are growing on social media are very important for the online transportation company the negative comments lower the level…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 222 KB Download PDF

Bathtub-Shape Failure Rate Life Time Model in a New Version with the use of Bayesian Prediction Bounds for the Presence of Outliers

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 710–714, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050484
Abstract:

The present article explains obtaining of the Bayesian prediction bounds at the maximum and minimum rate taking into account the results of future observation from a new version of a bathtub-shape failure rate distribution of life time type in the presence of outliers. The Type-II censored sample serves as a basis for the intervals of…

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(This article belongs to Section Statistics & Probability (STP))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 14,328 KB Download PDF

Real-Time Traffic Sign Detection and Recognition System for Assistive Driving

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 600–611, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050471
Abstract:

Road traffic accidents are primarily caused by drivers error. Safer roads infrastructure and facilities like traffic signs and signals are built to aid drivers on the road. But several factors affect the awareness of drivers to traffic signs including visual complexity, environmental condition, and poor drivers education. This led to the development of different ADAs…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,257 KB Download PDF

Organizational Agility Assessment of a Moroccan Healthcare Organization in Times of COVID-19

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 567–576, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050467
Abstract:

Since its appearance, COVID-19 has severely impacted the healthcare sector all over the world. The healthcare organizations should be agile in order to cope with this new health crisis. Indeed, organization agility was highly recommended as an essential basis for flexibility, innovation, speed, as well competitiveness. Different research provided different conceptual models suitable to evaluate…

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(This article belongs to the sp-covid19 (Special Issue on the Economic Impact of COVID-19 on Companies and Consumers 2020-21) & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 911 KB Download PDF

Exploring the Performance Characteristics of the Naïve Bayes Classifier in the Sentiment Analysis of an Airline’s Social Media Data

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 266–272, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050433
Abstract:

Airline operators get much feedback from their customers which are vital for both operational and strategic planning. Social media has become one of the most popular platforms for obtaining such feedback. However, to analyze, categorize, and generate useful insight from the huge quantity of data on social media is not a trivial task. This study…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 552 KB Download PDF

Cause of Time and Cost Overruns in the Construction Project in Nepal

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 192–195, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050423
Abstract:

There are many works in construction in Nepal. To build the country, there must be different buildings, roads, bridges, etc. with rapid flights. But here it seems to be slowly delayed for various reasons. Many people have studied in this regard. But no one seems to have thought about reducing it. Therefore, I have prepared…

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(This article belongs to Section Construction & Building Technology (CBT))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 627 KB Download PDF

Degradation Process in Pipeline and Remaining Useful Lifetime Estimation Based on Extended Kalman Filtering

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 457–468, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050357
Abstract:

Degradation measurements are often treated and analyzed for improvement the reliability of system. Our objective in this paper is to study a class of non linear systems, whose dynamics and observations are non linear functions of the state. Obviously, we develop an Extended Kalman Filtering (EKF) algorithm for detecting the additive failures in a two…

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(This article belongs to Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 625 KB Download PDF

Based on Reconfiguring the Supercomputers Runtime Environment New Security Methods

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 291–298, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050338
Abstract:

This paper is an extension of work originally presented in 2019 Third World Conference on Smart Trends in Systems Security and Sustainability (WorldS4). Author describes two new methods: reactive protection method (without delay after detecting an attack), which consists in virtualizing the execution environment of supercomputers processes if the calculated state descriptor falls into the…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 928 KB Download PDF

Alternative Real-time Image-Based Smoke Detection Algorithm

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 123–128, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050316
Abstract:

Most buildings are equipped with various types of sensors to detect smoke in the event of a fire, though most are located internally. Practically, smoke has to reach the sensor in order for the sensor to react. The limitations of these sensors are their inability to respond in the early stages of a fire, and…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,299 KB Download PDF

The Capacity Factor of Renewable Energy Power Plants During Electric Power Peak Times in Jeju Island

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 545–550, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050268
Abstract:

Jeju Island is the largest island of South Korea and has an independent electric supply system. The island has a special energy plan that realizes itself a carbon-free region by 2030. Wind and solar energy resources are considered as an important means. The introduction of weather-variable renewable energy generation sources into the electric power system…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 551 KB Download PDF

System of Sequential D-Optimal Identification for Dynamic Objects in Real-Time Scale

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 211–214, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050227
Abstract:

The article is devoted to the formalization and development of the theory of sequential experimental design for optimal identification of dynamic objects. The algorithmic and technical support for a system of sequential D-optimal identification for a wide class of dynamic objects in real time is considered. This system is universal and can be used for…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 4,884 KB Download PDF

Dynamic Behavior of Multi-Story Concrete Buildings Based on Non-Linear Pushover & Time History Analyses

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 143–153, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050219
Abstract:

In many countries and regions in the world, earthquakes are one of the most common natural disasters, which affect both human life and property. To avoid negative effects of earthquake, the nonlinear response of structures under dynamic loading should be accurately modeled to investigate their actual behavior under earthquake loading to ensure safe and sound…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,150 KB Download PDF

Improvement of the Natural Self-Timed Circuit Tolerance to Short-Term Soft Errors

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 44–56, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050206
Abstract:

The paper discusses the features of the implementation and functioning of digital self-timed circuits. They have a naturally high tolerance to short-term single soft errors caused by various factors, such as nuclear particles, radiation, and others. Combinational self-timed circuits using dual-rail coding of signals are naturally immune to 91% of typical soft errors classified in…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 2,808 KB Download PDF

Seismic Response Modification Factor for Special Concrete Structures Based on Pushover & Non-linear Time History Analyses

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 436–445, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050156
Abstract:

Reinforced concrete (RC) structures are able to dissipate a large amount of energy during earthquake (EQ). RC structures designed to resist EQs must have enough strength and stiffness to prevent any possible collapse as well as to control deflection. Seismic codes include the response reduction/modification factor(R) in calculation of equivalent lateral forces used for EQ…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 671 KB Download PDF

Study of MX/M/1 Queueing System with Vacation, Two kinds of Repair facilities and Server Timeout

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 6, Page # 339–342, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040643
Abstract:

The present paper details a queueing model with two kinds of repair facilities and server timeout. Here the customer arrives in compound Poisson process into the system and the lifetime of the server follows exponential distribution. At the point when the system is vacant, the server waits for customers for a settled time ‘c’. If…

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(This article belongs to Section Statistics & Probability (STP))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,257 KB Download PDF

Spectrum Requirements for Control and Non-payload Communication of Maritime Autonomous Surface Ship

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 5, Page # 294–299, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040537
Abstract:

This paper proposed a frequency bandwidth required for the Control and Non-Payload Communications (CNPC) in autonomous operations of the Maritime Autonomous Surface Ship (MASS). The issue was to seek a radio spectrum to meet future demand for safe operations of autonomous ship at sea. As described in Document 5B/841 of ITU-R SG, safe navigation of…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 737 KB Download PDF

Sentiment Analysis of Transjakarta Based on Twitter using Convolutional Neural Network

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 5, Page # 281–286, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj040535
Abstract:

TransJakarta is one of the methods to reduce congestion in Jakarta. However, the number of TransJakarta users compared to number of private vehicle users is very small, only 24% of the total population in Jakarta. The purpose of this research is to know public opinions about TransJakarta whether positive or negative by doing sentiment analysis…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,086 KB Download PDF

A Proposal of Control Method Considering the Path Switching Time of SDN and Its Evaluation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 388–393, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040447
Abstract:

Recently, communication demands often change because of the various network services in companies and individuals. Software Defined Networking (SDN) has emerged as a viable control paradigm that allows flexible communication, using OpenFlow as its default standard and enabler. However, when changes happen frequently in SDN networks due to unforeseen reasons -such as a network failure…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 646 KB Download PDF

Optimal Discrete-time Sliding Mode Control for Nonlinear Systems Subject to Input Constraints

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 141–146, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040417
Abstract:

In this paper, an optimal discrete-time sliding mode control is proposed for single-input single-output nonlinear systems with input constraints. The sliding surface is designed on the basis of particle swarm optimization algorithm in order to optimize the system response characteristics while ensuring the follow-up of reference model in presence of constraints. Moreover, the controller is…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 977 KB Download PDF

Sentiment Analysis on Twitter for Predicting Stock Exchange Movement

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 244–250, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040332
Abstract:

This paper is proposed to build a model by applying two methods, namely support vector machine and nonnegative matrix factorization in the process of predicting stock market movement using twitter and historical data. The stock exchange is based on the LQ 45 stock with period from August 2018 – January 2019. The features consist of…

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(This article belongs to Section Cybernetics in Computer Science (CCY))

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