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Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,109 KB Download PDF

A Cavity Structure based Flexible Piezoelectric for Low-Frequency Vibration Energy Harvesting

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1042–1049, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505128
Abstract:

Piezoelectric energy harvesters (PEH) can be used in many areas of application, including human walking, railways, pavements and bridges. Piezoelectric energy harvesters are currently based on two types of external forces, namely pressure load and mechanical oscillation or vibration. A vibration energy harvesting (VEH) is a mechanical oscillation in a piezoelectric energy harvester that harvested…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Instruments & Instrumentation (IIN))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 809 KB Download PDF

Understanding Risk Assessment in the Context of Fractional Ownership using Ethereum Smart Contract

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1028–1035, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505126
Abstract:

Ethereum smart contract system has seen a steady adoption as it continues to support tens of thousands of contracts. This feature has evolved to give a practical shape to the ideas leading up to fractional ownership transfer, using advanced smart contracts such as ERC-981. However, alongside its numerous benefits, various risks arise with the actual…

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(This article belongs to the iraset-20 (Special Issue on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 2020) & Section Industrial Engineering (EID))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 936 KB Download PDF

Dissection of Quantitative Trait Loci (QTL), Annotation of Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP), and Identification of Candidate Genes for Grain Yield in Triticum turgidum L. var durum

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1020–1027, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505125
Abstract:

Durum wheat (Triticum turgidum L. var durum) is among the most important crops in the world. High and stable grain yield in diverse environments is the major objective in durum breeding programs. This trait is linked to the quantitative trait loci (QTL). For the detection of QTL linked to the grain yield, it is necessary…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology (BAM))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 816 KB Download PDF

Fabrication and Properties of Hybrid Membranes Based on Poly (Vinyl Alcohol), Sulfosuccinic Acid and Salts of Heteropolyacid with or without Silica for Fuel Cells Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1013–1019, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505124
Abstract:

Novel ionic polymers were synthesized by crosslinking of poly (vinylalcohol) (PVA) with sulfosuccinic acid (SSA) and silicotungstic acid (SiWA) with or without silica. The polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) was developed using solution casting method. Infrared (IR) spectra revealed that the Keggin structure was insered in the PVA films. The thermal decomposition of the…

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(This article belongs to the isaect-20 (Special Issue on Advanced Electrical and Communication Technologies 2020) & Section Polymer Science (PLS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,569 KB Download PDF

Control of Soft Robotic Artificial Muscle with Hand Gesture Using Leap Motion Sensor

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1007–1012, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505123
Abstract:

We describe the control design strategy used to control a soft robotic artificial muscle composed of silicone rubber using hand gesture signals. This artificial muscle is actuated with pneumatics, and therefore, the control strategy employed is through the regulation of air pressure within the inner chambers. Using the hand gestures of bringing the hands apart…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,478 KB Download PDF

Renewable Electric Power from the Equine Treadmill: An Evaluation of the Potential

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 997–1006, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505122
Abstract:

Horse power – the prime mover that has been there with humans for ages; chiefly used for transportation in the early days, and later, also used as an energy source leading to the conception of the term – horse power (hp). The current paper presents an interdisciplinary effort that brings forward an approach for evaluation…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 827 KB Download PDF

Matrix-based Minimal Cut Method and Applications to System Reliability

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 991–996, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505121
Abstract:

In this paper, we present a new method to deduce minimal cut sets depending on the minimal path sets of the complex systems (networks) to generate the Incidence Matrix, and then compared it with the truth table of the system. This comparison, based on some algebraic properties, gives minimal-cut sets of the complex network with…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Mathematics (MAT))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 813 KB Download PDF

Covid-19 Pandemic Lockdown: The Consequences Towards Project Success in Malaysian Construction Industry

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 973–983, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505119
Abstract:

The Covid-19 is a pandemic issue that is causing widespread global disruption forcing lockdowns in many countries including Malaysia as an effort in disconnecting the virus from spreading. As an initiative, the Malaysia government has call for the Movement Control Order (MCO) as one of the lockdown alternatives starting on 18th March 2020. Due to…

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(This article belongs to the sp-covid19 (Special Issue on the Economic Impact of COVID-19 on Companies and Consumers 2020-21) & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 659 KB Download PDF

Total Family Risk in Families who go to Popular Dining Rooms in a Vulnerable Area of Collique, Comas

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 960–965, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505117
Abstract:

The family can be referred to as a basic nucleus of society, where it must be fully formed as a group and guarantee the safety and development of its members. Increasing social inequality affects society and also the families that comprise it. It is a study with a quantitative approach, with a non-experimental, descriptive and…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Psychiatry (PSY))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 2,837 KB Download PDF

Dense SIFT–Flow based Architecture for Recognizing Hand Gestures

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 944–954, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505115
Abstract:

Several challenges like changes in brightness, dynamic background, occlusion and inconsistency of camera position make the recognition of hand gestures difficult in any vision-based method. Diversity in finger shape, size, distribution and motion dynamics is also a big constraint. This leads to the motivation in developing a dense Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) flow based…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 3,303 KB Download PDF

Classification of Handwritten Names of Cities and Handwritten Text Recognition using Various Deep Learning Models

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 934–943, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505114
Abstract:

This article discusses the problem of handwriting recognition in Kazakh and Russian languages. This area is poorly studied since in the literature there are almost no works in this direction. We have tried to describe various approaches and achievements of recent years in the development of handwritten recognition models in relation to Cyrillic graphics. The…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 429 KB Download PDF

Performance Analysis of Selective Repeat ARQ Protocol Used in Digital Data Transmission Over Unreliable Channels

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 927–933, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505113
Abstract:

Stop and Wait (SW) ARQ, Go Back N (GBN) ARQ, and Selective Repeat (SR) ARQ are the main ARQ (Automatic-Repeat-reQuest) protocols used to ensure reliable delivery of digital data at correct sequence. These protocols are implemented at the DLC (Data Link Control) sub layer of Data Link Layer (DLL) of OSI (Open System Interconnection) network…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 824 KB Download PDF

Using Big Data Analytics to Predict Learner Attrition based on First Year Marks at a South African University

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 920–926, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505112
Abstract:

Due to high failure rates many students end up spending unnecessary years struggling to qualify and subsequently accumulate unnecessary debt. In this paper, our principal contribution is to provide an expert system that statistically predicts the success of a first year student in an undergraduate Science programme given only academic merit in their subject matter.…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,495 KB Download PDF

Need of E-Recruitment System for Universities: Case of Pulchowk Campus, Nepal

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 902–912, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505110
Abstract:

This paper highlights the importance of on-campus online job recruitment system and its role in helping students grab the available job opportunities. It highlights the problems associated with the traditional way of hiring, especially for college students. It also presents some findings and results obtained through various surveys conducted within the campus before and after…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 747 KB Download PDF

English as a Foreign Language Learning Students’ Perceptions of Blended Learning in University Institutions: A Case Study of a University in UAE

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 893–901, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505109
Abstract:

This study aims to review English as a foreign language learning students’ perception of blended learning on various aspects of learning process. The study seeks to answer the question as to whether there is any correlation among students derived independent variable and their perception with respect to the merits and demerits of online blended learning.…

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(This article belongs to Section Theory & Methods in Computer Science (CTM))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 757 KB Download PDF

User’s Demographic Characteristic on the Evaluation of Gamification Interactive Typing for Primary School Visually Impaired with System Usability Scale

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 876–881, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505107
Abstract:

This paper extends the gamification interactive typing for Primary School Visually Impaired in Indonesia with some development according to previous user’s feedback. This study focuses in to renew the application and evaluate the updated application for visually impaired children developed by utility Unity software. Besides, standards of good gamification are worthy of study and can…

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(This article belongs to Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,187 KB Download PDF

Path Loss Estimation for Some Korek-Telecom Sites Operating at (1.8) GHz and (2.1) GHz for Urban and Suburban Area in Erbil City

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 869–875, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505106
Abstract:

This investigation deals with the identification of the suitable empirical models for predicting radio wave propagation path losses in Erbil city of Kurdistan region in Iraq. For this purpose, two sites of Korek Telecom operating at 1800 MHz and 2100 MHz have been selected at urban and sub-urban environments in the city and seven different…

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Physics (PAP))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 597 KB Download PDF

Primary Healthcare Response to COVID 19 in a District of Callao, Peru

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 864–868, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505105
Abstract:

Objectives: Describe the clinical characteristics and home care of patients diagnosed with COVID-19 in a Primary Healthcare Facility of the “Mi Peru” district, in the Callao Region, Peru. Materials and methods: Observational and descriptive cross-sectional study. A total of 84 subjects with positive results for Rapid Test IgM / IgG or molecular test (RT-PCR) participated.…

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(This article belongs to Section Medicinal Chemistry (CMD))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 677 KB Download PDF

The Effect of User Experience from Teksologi

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 847–851, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505103
Abstract:

A meaningful User Experience can indicate successful of the application, so it is important to provide positive experience which aims to maximize the usability of an application. The purpose of this current study is to evaluate the user experience of an application called Teksologi: Gamification interactive typing for visually impaired children in Indonesia. User Experience…

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(This article belongs to Section Theory & Methods in Computer Science (CTM))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,207 KB Download PDF

Innovative Solution for Parking-Sharing of Private Institutions Using Various Occupancy Tracking Methods

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 808–819, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050598
Abstract:

This work presents an innovative solution for parking-sharing of private institutions based on daily occupancy patterns and using different real time tracking methods of vacant parking slots. The research objective consists in finding the most accurate cars detection method, for determining of vacant parking slots and updating them on application web page. Beside the technical…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 2,156 KB Download PDF

A Study on Methodology of Improvement the Hydraulic System for Cometto Self-Propelled Trailer System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 799–807, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050597
Abstract:

In recent years, the transport of large packages with super weight from 100 tons to several thousand tons is no longer a difficult problem due to the continuous development of technology. Experienced transport companies, specializing in transporting heavy goods in Vietnam, have invested in very modern equipment and machinery such as self-propelled trailers of Cometto…

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(This article belongs to the iraset-20 (Special Issue on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 2020) & Section Mechanical Engineering (EMH))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,543 KB Download PDF

Design and Implementation of Quad-Site Testing on FPGA Platform

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 789–798, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050596
Abstract:

As manufacturing efficiency has become a main focus of today’s business, it is very critical to surge the throughput by developing different test strategies. With throughput, testing cost also has been recognized as the major challenge in the future of leading semiconductors. Reducing test time is a significant effort to maximize throughput as the complexity…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,992 KB Download PDF

Development of a Wireless Displacement Estimation System Using IMU-based Device

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 781–788, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050595
Abstract:

Estimation of displacement is an information required for daily operation monitoring systems to monitor human health or to locate users in buildings, basements, tunnels and similar places which under the same conditions that the global positioning signal (GPS) level is from very weak to completely absent; and is the measurement technique by using multimetric data…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Instruments & Instrumentation (IIN))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 788 KB Download PDF

Brain Tumor Classification Using Deep Neural Network

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 765–769, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050593
Abstract:

Brain tumors are a type of tumor with a high mortality rate. Since multifocal-looking tumors in the brain can resemble multicentric gliomas or gliomatosis, accurate detection of the tumor is required during the treatment process. The similarity of neurological and radiological findings also complicates the classification of these tumors. Fast and accurate classification is important…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,435 KB Download PDF

Transient Response & Electromagnetic Behaviour of Flexible Bow-Tie Shaped Chip-less RFID Tag for General IoT Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 757–764, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050592
Abstract:

This paper is an extension of Novel Flexible Chip-less Bow-Tie RFID tag in which we presented the design, testing and fabrication of the tag and compared the results with Octagonal Chipless RFID tag. The chipless RFID tag was designed by using simulation software CST microwave studio and fabricated by using laser etching technique on a…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
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