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Open AccessArticle
24 Pages, 4,256 KB Download PDF

Automated Extraction of Heavyweight and Lightweight Models of Urban Features from LiDAR Point Clouds by Specialized Web-Software

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 72–95, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050609
Abstract:

3D city modeling may be considered as one of the key applications, that are provided by the Automated Feature Extraction (AFE) techniques from LiDAR data. The authors attempt to prove that with growing availability of LiDAR surveying methods the resulted 3D city models become the most significant modeled features for any urban environment. Our paper…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Environmental Sciences (ENS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 686 KB Download PDF

Effective Segmented Face Recognition (SFR) for IoT

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 36–44, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050605
Abstract:

Face recognition technology becoming pervasive in the fields of computer vision, image processing, and pattern recognition. However, face recognition accuracy rates will decrease if training is done on disguised images with covered objects on a face area. This paper aims to propose a state-of-the-art face recognition methodology which could be applied in Internet of Things…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 3,318 KB Download PDF

Supervised Learning Techniques for Stress Detection in Car Drivers

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 22–29, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050603
Abstract:

In this paper we propose the application of supervised learning techniques to recognize stress situations in drivers by analyzing their Skin Potential Response (SPR) and the Electrocardiogram (ECG). A sensing device is used to acquire the SPR from both hands of the drivers, and the ECG from their chest. We also consider a motion artifact…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Bioinformatics (BIF))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 2,182 KB Download PDF

A Study on Intelligent Dialogue Agent for Older Adults’ Preventive Care – Towards Development of a Comprehensive Preventive Care System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 09–21, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050602
Abstract:

Preventive care approaches have attracted much attention in Japan, which is one of the world’s most super-aged societies. These approaches aim to decrease the number of people who require nursing care or other human support. Our research group has developed several kinds of preventive care systems, including a fall prevention system, a cognitive training system,…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Psychiatry (PSY))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 560 KB Download PDF

Evaluating the Impact of Semantic Gaps on Estimating the Similarity using Arabic Wordnet

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1315–1328, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505158
Abstract:

Knowledge-based approach is wield used in various NLP applications. For example, to evaluate the semantic similarity between words, the semantic evidence in lexical ontologies (wordnets) is commonly used. The success of the English WordNet (EnWN) in this domain has inspired the creation of several wordnets in different languages, including the Arabic WordNet (ArWN). The English…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 879 KB Download PDF

Approach to a Logistic Model to Reduce Costs for Delivery at Home of a Seller of Supplies in Times of Coronavirus

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1308–1314, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505157
Abstract:

Logistics is a science and art that has been widely used by large commercial chains, whose main objectives focus on the distribution of products or services. This understanding has generated various logistics studies directed towards those businesses, without considering that science can also be applied to small or medium enterprises. The present study initially executes…

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(This article belongs to the sp-covid19 (Special Issue on the Economic Impact of COVID-19 on Companies and Consumers 2020-21) & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,341 KB Download PDF

C-Band FMCW Radar Design and Implementation for Breathing Rate Estimation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1299–1307, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505156
Abstract:

In this paper, a portable Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) radar system was designed and implemented for human movements and breathing detection. The radar operates with a frequency band ranges from 4.7 to 4.9GHz. The radar sub-systems were designed and simulated using up to date computer-aided-design tools before implementation. The Voltage Controlled Oscillators (VCO), high…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,998 KB Download PDF

A Circular Invariant Convolution Model-Based Mapping for Multimodal Change Detection

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1288–1298, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505155
Abstract:

The large and ever-increasing variety of remote sensing sensors used in satellite imagery today explains why detecting changes between identical locations in images that are captured, at two separate times, from heterogeneous capturing systems is a major and challenging recent research problem in the field of satellite imaging for fast and accurate determination of temporal…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Remote Sensing (RMS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 568 KB Download PDF

An Overview on CryptDb and Word2vec Approaches

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1282–1287, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505154
Abstract:

Big data is a vast data set that was used in many areas. Online applications are subject to theft of confidential information because opponents can exploit software errors to access private data, and because curious or malicious officials can capture and lose data. CryptDB is a functional system that provides security and confidentiality through a…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 2,624 KB Download PDF

Agricultural Data Fusion for SmartAgro Telemetry System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1266–1272, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505152
Abstract:

Smart agriculture concept uses innovative solutions including IoT and Cloud storage features, dedicated sensors for monitoring basic agricultural parameters, new communications protocols, etc. SmartAgro architecture comprises a telemetry system for Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) such as air & soil temperature, air & soil relative humidity, leaf wetness, etc. The current paper outlines the reliability of…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Agricultural Engineering (AEN))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 713 KB Download PDF

An Empirical Study on Factors Influencing the Intention to use Mobile Learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1261–1265, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505151
Abstract:

Lately, the use of mobile learning has increased in higher education at a global level. Especially after the new Coronavirus (Covid-19). Therefore, trust issues towards the benefits of mobile learning are still important matters just as important as quality dimensions (e.g. service quality, information quality and system quality) for both technology and its content. These…

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(This article belongs to Section Theory & Methods in Computer Science (CTM))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 1,940 KB Download PDF

Design and Development of Electronic Sensor and Monitoring System of Smart Low-cost Phototherapy Light System for Non-Invasive Monitoring and Treatment of Neonatal Jaundice

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1233–1246, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505149
Abstract:

This paper showcases our previous and continuously improving development at Ateneo Innovation Center (AIC) and partners in designing and further enhancing the existing Low-cost Phototherapy Light System (LPLS) and Improved Low-cost Phototherapy Light System (ILPLS) to the new Smart Low-cost Phototherapy Light System (Smart LPLS) with non-invasive jaundice monitoring for newborns with Neonatal Jaundice (NNJ).…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,053 KB Download PDF

Strategic Model to Assess the Sustainability and Competitiveness of Focal Agri-Food Smes and their Supply Chains: A Vision Beyond COVID 19

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1214–1224, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505147
Abstract:

There have been disruptions in local and global food supply chains around the world due to the COVID-19 pandemic. It has led to rethink various aspects and to consider various trends in the food sector, encourage a more rapid transition and evolution to the Sustainable Supply Chain Management (SSCM), to counteract current problems and to…

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(This article belongs to the sp-covid19 (Special Issue on the Economic Impact of COVID-19 on Companies and Consumers 2020-21) & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 2,039 KB Download PDF

Synthesis of SQL Queries from South African Local Language Narrations

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1189–1195, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505144
Abstract:

English remains the language of choice for database courses and widely used for instruc- tion in nearly all South African universities, and also in many other countries. Novice programmers of native origins are mostly taught Structured Query Language (SQL) through English as the medium of instruction. Consequently, this creates a myriad of problems in understanding…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 2,736 KB Download PDF

Improvised E-Rickshaws for Indian Roads by Effective Battery-Ultracapacitor Hybridization

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1162–1171, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505141
Abstract:

The revolution in the electrification of conventional vehicles due to increased petroleum prices and environmental concerns has had its impact on three-wheeler vehicles as well. Motorized three-wheeled vehicles, known as Auto-rickshaws, are a standard mode of trans- portation in India. Existing battery operated electric rickshaws (known as E-rickshaws) available in major cities of India faces…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,235 KB Download PDF

A Proactive Mobile Edge Cache Policy Based on the Prediction by Partial Matching

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1154–1161, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505140
Abstract:

The proactive caching has been an emerging approach to cost-effectively boost the network capacity and reduce access latency. While the performance of which extremely relies on the content prediction. Therefore, in this paper, a proactive cache policy is proposed in a distributed manner considering the prediction of the content popularity and user location to minimise…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Network Engineering (ENW))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,623 KB Download PDF

Feature Extractors Evaluation Based V-SLAM for Autonomous Vehicles

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1137–1146, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505138
Abstract:

Visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping known as V-SLAM, is an essential task for autonomous vehicles. It can be carried out using several sensors, in particular with on board cameras. To locate a vehicle, SLAM algorithms are based on two main tasks. The first task (front-end kernel) is intended to process images in order to provide…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Instruments & Instrumentation (IIN))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 2,630 KB Download PDF

Tolerance of Characteristics and Attributes in Developing Student’s Academic Achievements

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1126–1136, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505137
Abstract:

The purpose of this research is to study the relevance of factors for the analysis of the effectiveness of suitable educational institutions that illustrate the significance of the characteristics and attributes of the student’s academic achievements and to identify the acceptance and tolerance of each attribute, which supports lifelong learning. The data used in this…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Bioinformatics (BIF))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,819 KB Download PDF

Design and Implementation a Novel System for Estimation Precise Transfer Function of DC Motor

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1118–1125, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505136
Abstract:

A precise modelling plant system is substantial to improve the design of the DC motor controller, where a low accurate model may cause an unacceptable controller system. This study presents a hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) system for design a high speed motor data acquisition system (HSMDAQS) and injected collected data (ICD) Simulink model to estimate accurately the…

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(This article belongs to Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,439 KB Download PDF

Load Evaluation with Fast Decoupled-Newton Raphson Algorithms: Evidence from Port Harcourt Electricity

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1099–1110, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505134
Abstract:

The undulated power supply has dropped to its worst reliability index in most parts of the city despite the installations of distribution transformers to improve the power. In this work, examination of Port Harcourt Town Zone 4 (Z4), Rivers State power distribution system forcing on its operation, planning for future expansion of the system, and…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 529 KB Download PDF

VLSI Architecture for OMP to Reconstruct Compressive Sensing Image

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1050–1055, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505129
Abstract:

A real-time embedded system requires plenty of measurements to fallow the Nyquist criteria. The hardware built for such a large number of measurements, is facing the challenges like storage and transmission rate. Practically it is very much complex to build such costly hardware. Compressive Sensing (CS) will be a future alternate technique for the Nyquist…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,109 KB Download PDF

A Cavity Structure based Flexible Piezoelectric for Low-Frequency Vibration Energy Harvesting

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1042–1049, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505128
Abstract:

Piezoelectric energy harvesters (PEH) can be used in many areas of application, including human walking, railways, pavements and bridges. Piezoelectric energy harvesters are currently based on two types of external forces, namely pressure load and mechanical oscillation or vibration. A vibration energy harvesting (VEH) is a mechanical oscillation in a piezoelectric energy harvester that harvested…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Instruments & Instrumentation (IIN))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 809 KB Download PDF

Understanding Risk Assessment in the Context of Fractional Ownership using Ethereum Smart Contract

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1028–1035, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505126
Abstract:

Ethereum smart contract system has seen a steady adoption as it continues to support tens of thousands of contracts. This feature has evolved to give a practical shape to the ideas leading up to fractional ownership transfer, using advanced smart contracts such as ERC-981. However, alongside its numerous benefits, various risks arise with the actual…

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(This article belongs to the iraset-20 (Special Issue on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 2020) & Section Industrial Engineering (EID))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,569 KB Download PDF

Control of Soft Robotic Artificial Muscle with Hand Gesture Using Leap Motion Sensor

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1007–1012, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505123
Abstract:

We describe the control design strategy used to control a soft robotic artificial muscle composed of silicone rubber using hand gesture signals. This artificial muscle is actuated with pneumatics, and therefore, the control strategy employed is through the regulation of air pressure within the inner chambers. Using the hand gestures of bringing the hands apart…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,478 KB Download PDF

Renewable Electric Power from the Equine Treadmill: An Evaluation of the Potential

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 997–1006, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505122
Abstract:

Horse power – the prime mover that has been there with humans for ages; chiefly used for transportation in the early days, and later, also used as an energy source leading to the conception of the term – horse power (hp). The current paper presents an interdisciplinary effort that brings forward an approach for evaluation…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
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