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Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 904 KB Download PDF

Social Skills and Resilience in Adolescents of an Educational Institution in North Lima, 2019

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1350–1355, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506162
Abstract:

Social skills are a set of partially independent and situationally specific verbal or nonverbal responses, in terms of resilience, it is the set of qualities, resources or strengths that favor adolescents to face the adversities of life, therefore the objective of the research work is to determine the social skills and resilience in adolescents of…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Psychiatry (PSY))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,330 KB Download PDF

SH-CNN: Shearlet Convolutional Neural Network for Gender Classification

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1328–1334, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506158
Abstract:

Gender detection and age estimation become an active research area and a very important field today, wish has been widely used in various applications including them: biometrics, social network, Targeted advertising, access control, human-computer interaction, electronic customer, etc. The need to further improve the recognition or classification rate keeps increasing day after day. In this…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,029 KB Download PDF

Evaluation of Simple Space Interpolation Methods for the Depth of Precipitation: Application for Boyacá, Colombia

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1322–1327, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506157
Abstract:

Interpolation tools are used daily in hydrology and climatology. With the purpose to regionalize spot´s registration parameters, such as depth of precipitation, temperature, humidity, among others. The accuracy of these methods is not fully validated. This research presents a comparative study between the most used interpolation methods for the regionalization of hydrological and climatological parameters.…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Environmental Engineering (EEV))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,286 KB Download PDF

Wideband Active Switch for Electronic Warfare System Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1312–1321, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506156
Abstract:

Discrete component based ultra-wideband SPDT switch modelling, design and implementation challenges are reported in this article. The basic SPDT switch is planned to design using PIN diodes (bare die). Nonlinear parameters extraction steps of PIN diode from datasheets have been proposed in this article instead of using readymade nonlinear PIN diode models. Equalizers are designed…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,237 KB Download PDF

Analysis of the Operational Impact of ETC Lanes on Toll Station

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1286–1292, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506153
Abstract:

Traffic congestion is being experienced daily by many travellers both on the inner-city roads as well as on the highways. The toll plaza can become a real highway bottleneck, as vehicles must stop and manually pay the tolls at the toll booths. This stop-and-go process can seriously affect traffic fluidity, resulting in a lower quality…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,362 KB Download PDF

LEACH Based Protocols: A Survey

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1258–1266, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506150
Abstract:

Advances in the world of communications and information technology, as well as the urgent necessity to monitor particular areas and regions, have led to a considerable and influential development in the world of wireless sensor nodes. As they are small, low-cost multi-purpose nodes with limited energy and capabilities. The most important points that deserve research…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,505 KB Download PDF

Computer Vision for Industrial Robot in Planar Bin Picking Application

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1244–1249, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506148
Abstract:

This research presents an effectively autonomous method that can save time and increases productivity for an assembly line in industry by using a 6DOF manipulator and computer vision. The objects are flat, aluminum type and randomly stacked in a box. Firstly, 2D color image processing is performed to label the object, then using 3D pose…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessReview
10 Pages, 772 KB Download PDF

Evolution of Teaching Approaches for Science, Engineering and Technology within an Online Environment: A Review

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1207–1216, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506144
Abstract:

The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic earlier this year destabilised the operations in the education sector, particularly in institutions of higher learning. Most of these institutions are now expected to teach online, assess their students using non-venue examinations and offer remote laboratory practical and experiments. However, many of these institutions were not prepared for such…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessReview
17 Pages, 1,132 KB Download PDF

Development of a Technology and Digital Transformation Adoption Framework of the Postal Industry in Southern Africa: From Critical Literature Review to a Theoretical Framework

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1190–1206, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506143
Abstract:

The pressing and most urgent challenge for most of the Posts in Southern Africa is to transit from its historical reputation of being a snail-paced, inefficient, loss-making and ineffective service provider to an agile, innovative, solution-driven and highly competitive service provider that strive for excellence. In this context, adoption, and diffusion of technology and digital…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 923 KB Download PDF

PV Integrated Recursive Least Mean Square Estimation Based Shunt Active Power Filter

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1171–1177, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506141
Abstract:

This paper proposes a photovoltaic (PV) integrated shunt active power filter (SAPF) for reactive power compensation, uneven loading and compensation of harmonic current. The control of SAPF is implemented by using adaptive based current estimation algorithm to maintain power factor near to unity and source current sinusoidal at source side. The weights are calculated online…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 817 KB Download PDF

An Efficient Performance of OFDM-Shaped Symbol for 5G Green Communication Compared to FBMC

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1163–1170, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506140
Abstract:

The filter bank multi-carrier (FBMC) technique is being considered as the major candidates for the 5G schemes. The orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) technique is used in 4G but it has drawbacks such as higher Out-of-Band (OOB) power reduction, and higher peak to average power ratio (PAPR). OFDM uses cyclic prefix (CP) extension to overcome…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,287 KB Download PDF

Experimental Analysis of Thin Layer Drying of Ginger Rhizome in Convective Environment

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1132–1142, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506137
Abstract:

This research presents the outcomes of thin layer convective drying of ginger rhizomes with different treatments using the ARS-0680 environmental chambers for the drying process. TD 1002A – Linear Heat Conduction Experimental equipment was used in measuring the thermal conductivity of the ginger samples at varied temperature levels ranging from 10oC – 60oC and drying…

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(This article belongs to Section Mechanical Engineering (EMH))
Open AccessReview
11 Pages, 572 KB Download PDF

Review of Different Methods for Optimal Placement of Phasor Measurement Unit on the Power System Network

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1071–1081, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506130
Abstract:

Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU) is an integral device for tracking, protection, and regulation of the power network. PMU gives synchronised calculations of actual-time data for voltage phasor, current phasor, and the frequency. Placing PMU in every node to observe the power network is not realistic from an economic standpoint and even for big data management.…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,134 KB Download PDF

Developing a Modular Material-Based Independent Training Model for Primary School Teacher Training

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1054–1063, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506128
Abstract:

This study is based on the challenges related to the low quality of education in Indonesia. One of the reasons for these challenges is the low ability of teachers to conduct professional tasks. Future demands for teachers’ professionalization will be higher, considering the rapid development of society, science and technology, and current global competitiveness. In…

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(This article belongs to Section Behavioral Sciences (BHS))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 782 KB Download PDF

Design of a Mobile Application for the School Enrollment Process in Order to Prevent Covid-19

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1042–1046, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506126
Abstract:

In 2020, a great change occurred around the world due to the covid-19 pandemic, daily activities were restructured and thanks to technological advance it has been an ideal means to carry out remote work. With regard to education in Peru, it was paralyzed for a long time and only obtained in later months the option…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,774 KB Download PDF

Evaluation of the Living Condition in Fishermen Settlement in the Coastal Area of Marisa City, Gorontalo Province

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1033–1041, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506125
Abstract:

The population living in the residential area in two villages, including Pohuwato village and Pohuwato Timur village, are mostly fishermen, who live under the poverty line, meaning that the people there have low income. The objective of the present study was to explore the living condition in terms of the physical, social, and economic aspects…

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(This article belongs to Section Architectural Engineering (EAH))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 652 KB Download PDF

An Analysts’ Skills: Bespoke Software vs Packaged Software at Small Software Vendors

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1021–1026, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506123
Abstract:

SMEs usually succeed in today market since they achieve unique things in the business market. Therefore, SMEs look to keep their business benefit by avoiding any regulation conducted of software. Executed software packaged at SMEs consequently provides obstacle concerning to misfits between software services process and SMEs business process. Hence software analysts’ skills are a…

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(This article belongs to Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 785 KB Download PDF

Determinants of Technological and Innovation Performance of the Nepalese Cellular Telecommunications Industry from the Customers’ Perspective

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1013–1020, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506122
Abstract:

The study aimed to understand and analyze the technological and innovation performance measures of the Nepalese cellular telecommunications industry from the customers’ perspective. The measures like network service quality, signal strength and coverage, voice quality, and calls drop are used for technological performance, whereas measures like product/service innovation, process innovation, customization, competitive innovation, and marketing…

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(This article belongs to Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,805 KB Download PDF

Design of a Remote Real-time Groundwater Level and Water Quality Monitoring System for the Philippine Groundwater Management Plan Project

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1007–1012, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506121
Abstract:

Recent technological advances allow us to utilize remote monitoring systems or real-time access of data. While the use of remote monitoring systems is not new, there are still numerous applications that can be explored and improved on, one such is groundwater level and quality monitoring. In the Philippines, the extraction of groundwater for both domestic…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,149 KB Download PDF

Feature Gate Computational Top-Down Model for Target Detection

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1001–1006, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506120
Abstract:

Computer vision is a technique used for processing images and videos which are increasingly becoming ubiquitous day by day. Technologies developed are revolving around human needs and demands high computational power as volume of data increases. The extraction of the necessary information for processing, that is independent of various scene complexity is a challenging task.…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 414 KB Download PDF

Docker-C2A : Cost-Aware Autoscaler of Docker Containers for Microservices-based Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 972–980, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506116
Abstract:

This article proposes a cost-aware autoscaler for microservices-based applications deployed with docker containers. This autoscaler decreases the cost of the application deployment as it reduces computing resources. In elastic treatment, microservice resources are scaled when the used metric as the central processing unit (CPU) exceeds the threshold. In case of threshold exceeding, an autoscaler adds…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 753 KB Download PDF

Standalone Operation of Modified Seven-Level Packed U-Cell Inverter for Solar Photovoltaic System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 959–966, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506114
Abstract:

In this paper, a modified configuration of Single-Phase Seven-Level Packed U-Cell (PUC) Multilevel Inverter for solar photovoltaic system is presented & investigated for standalone operation. The Seven-Level MPUC Inverter comprises of six semiconductor switches & two DC links which generates seven voltage levels at the inverter output. The maximum amplitude of inverter output voltage is…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,349 KB Download PDF

A Fast Adaptive Time-delay-estimation Sliding Mode Controller for Robot Manipulators

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 904–911, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506107
Abstract:

A nonlinear adaptive robust controller is proposed in this paper for trajectory-tracking control problems of robot manipulators. On one hand, to effectively approximate the systematic dynamics, a simple time-delay estimator is first adopted. On the other hand, to minimize the control error, the controller is designed based on a sliding mode structure using the obtained…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 2,288 KB Download PDF

Method of Analysis and Classification of Acoustic Emission Signals to Identify Pre-Seismic Anomalies

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 894–903, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506106
Abstract:

A new method of analysis and classification of rock acoustic emission signals is proposed. It is based on symbol description of signals and involves the following processing. First, signal segments containing pulses are detected. Second, noise of the detected pulses is reduced by the wavelet filtration method. Fourth-order symlets and adaptive threshold scheme based on…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Acoustics (ACO))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 924 KB Download PDF

Blockchain Application in Higher Education Diploma Management and Results Analysis

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 871–882, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506104
Abstract:

Academic certifications are achievements desired by people, because they have a direct impact, positively, on their social lives. Such an important document, still widely issued in paper format, may be subject to forgery or impossibility of verification due to the unavailability of the issuing entity. This work consists of identifying, analyzing and testing some of…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
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