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Open AccessArticle
16 Pages, 3,908 KB Download PDF

A Simulation Based Proactive Approach for Smart Capacity Estimation in the Context of Dynamic Positions and Events

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 423–438, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050651
Abstract:

Technologies are growing with the passage of time and providing solutions for the existing problems. One of such problems is to manage the crowd according to available capacity. Especially when the crowd density is dynamic because of dynamic position of the persons (Pilgrims). Not only dynamic position of the pilgrims makes crowd capacity dynamic but…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,326 KB Download PDF

Real-Time Identification and Classification of Driving Maneuvers using Smartphone

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 193–205, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050623
Abstract:

The fast-paced development of smart technologies and the prevalence of vehicles, created an urgent demands to study and improve safety issues related to driving. In order to reduce traffic accidents, driving behavior was found to be very important issues to study and investigate. Recently, the advent and widespread of smartphone platforms with advanced computing competence…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,176 KB Download PDF

A Toolkit for the Automatic Analysis of Human Behavior in HCI Applications in the Wild

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 185–192, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050622
Abstract:

Nowadays, smartphones and laptops equipped with cameras have become an integral part of our daily lives. The pervasive use of cameras enables the collection of an enormous amount of data, which can be easily extracted through video images processing. This opens up the possibility of using technologies that until now had been restricted to laboratories,…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 578 KB Download PDF

Understanding the usage, Modifications, Limitations and Criticisms of Technology Acceptance Model (TAM)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 113–117, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050612
Abstract:

Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) is broadly accepted and has proved applicable in identifying consumers’ willingness to utilize information and communication technology (ICT). The theory proposes that Perceived Ease of Use (PEOU) and Perceived Usefulness (PU) are actually determining factors of individual attitudes, while attitude is a determining factor of Behavioural Intention (BI) and Behavioural Intention…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,242 KB Download PDF

Interactive Virtual Rehabilitation for Aphasic Arabic-Speaking Patients

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1225–1232, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505148
Abstract:

Objective: Individuals with aphasia often experience significant problems in their daily lives and social participation. Technologies that address speech and language disorders deficit in merging between therapist’s major role and reinforcing the training between sessions at home. It also lacks the Arabic language attention; however, current systems are typically expensive and lack amusement. Moreover, cumulative…

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(This article belongs to Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,029 KB Download PDF

Prototype for the Management of Engineering Companies and the ICT to Improve the Quality of Services

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 698–708, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050586
Abstract:

Information on alternative technologies or new prototypes was analyzed to help improve the quality of business management services. The problem is the lack of application of new technologies that improve the quality of service and reduce disagreements in the management of organizations. The objective is to present a prototype for the management of engineering and…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 885 KB Download PDF

Enterprise Architecture Institutionalization for Health Information Exchange (HIE) Cloud Migration

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 680–691, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050584
Abstract:

The functional priority of Health Information Exchanges (HIEs) is to ensure a timely transference of health data. Because of the frequency at which health records are transferred and the variety of health data HIEs receive, there are major challenges in efficiently accomplishing this. Cloud technology has become a generally accepted solution to remediate data transference…

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(This article belongs to Section Hardware & Architecture in Computer Science (CHA))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 846 KB Download PDF

Multi-layered Security Design and Evaluation for Cloud-based Web Application: Case Study of Human Resource Management System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 674–679, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050583
Abstract:

Cloud computing is the development of information technology to provides resources that can be accessed through network. Security and privacy in cloud computing are major concern for companies. Therefore, cloud computing architecture strategy and design are needed to reduce costs and ensure the security of company assets in cloud computing. In this study, we are…

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(This article belongs to Section Hardware & Architecture in Computer Science (CHA))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 681 KB Download PDF

Quantitative Approach in Enhancing Decision Making Through Big Data as An Advanced Technology

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 109–116, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050515
Abstract:

The technology of Big Data got the capability to process large amounts of data, manage them effectively and make retrieval whenever it is required. Decision making in any organisation is a challenging task since decisions need to be made based on the accessibility of data and its status, this becomes more challenging especially in large…

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(This article belongs to the iraset-20 (Special Issue on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 928 KB Download PDF

A Smart Updater IT Governance Platform Based on Artificial Intelligence

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 47–53, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050507
Abstract:

This Information technology (IT) has a crucial role to improve business processes in companies. Getting the best technologies rapidly becomes as significant as understanding and developing the business plan of organizations. Thus, different IT best practices and norms are used by companies to help their services and IT business. These standards are set of best…

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(This article belongs to Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 943 KB Download PDF

Social-Interactive Learning Concept Used for Electronic Educational Resource “Post-Graduate Foreign Language” and the Obtained Learning Curve

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 655–659, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050478
Abstract:

The article touches upon an urgent question of social-interactive learning. The resource under study deals with one of the possible ways to solve this problem, in the context of global socio-cultural transformations and a new paradigm for the development of society. It is the formation of a subject-subject dialogue between a teacher and a student.…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Psychiatry (PSY))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 685 KB Download PDF

A Framework of E-Procurement Technology for Sustainable Procurement in ISO 14001 Certified Firms in Malaysia

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 424–431, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050450
Abstract:

With the current emerging development pattern in Malaysia, E-Government has been unveiled by the Malaysian Government to be one of the multimedia super corridor flagship applications to implement digital technology to improve government operations. E-procurement was originally utilized by businesses to minimize turnaround times and prices, but recently it was often used as a platform…

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(This article belongs to Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 627 KB Download PDF

Diffusion of Technology for Language Challenges in the South African Healthcare Environment

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 257–265, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050432
Abstract:

Even though mobile technologies are increasingly used to enable communications between providers and receivers of healthcare services, there remain severity challenges owing to the use of various indigenous languages in many Africa countries. Some of the challenges get worst in a countries like South Africa where there are eleven official languages. As a result, interpreters…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 721 KB Download PDF

Industry 4.0 Operators: Core Knowledge and Skills

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 177–183, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050421
Abstract:

One of the most important technological changes due to the arrival of Industry 4.0, an initial, gradual, and complex process of technology transfer is taking place, which strongly relies on the integration of universities, industries, and governments. In this context, to make the Industry 4.0 approach a reality, several requirements need to be met. One…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
16 Pages, 1,504 KB Download PDF

A Survey on 3D Hand Skeleton and Pose Estimation by Convolutional Neural Network

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 144–159, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050418
Abstract:

Restoring, estimating the fully 3D hand skeleton and pose from the image data of the captured sensors/cameras applied in many applications of computer vision and robotics: human-computer interaction; gesture recognition, interactive games, Computer-Aided Design (CAD), sign languages, action recognition, etc. These are applications that flourish in Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality (VR/AR) technologies. Previous survey…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,044 KB Download PDF

Energy Recovery Equipment and Control Strategies in Various Climate Regions

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 47–53, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050407
Abstract:

Different types of air-to-air energy recovery technologies such as coil loops, heat pipes, sensible wheels, and total energy wheels are frequently incorporated in HVAC systems in an attempt to reduce energy consumption. This study examines the impact of various types of energy recovery technologies and capacity control strategies on a building’s cooling, heating, and fan…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 930 KB Download PDF

A Hybrid Approach for Intrusion Detection using Integrated K-Means based ANN with PSO Optimization

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 317–323, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050341
Abstract:

Many advances in computer systems and IT infrastructures increases the risks associated with the use of these technologies. Specifically, intrusion into computer systems by unauthorized users is a growing problem and it is very challenging to detect. Intrusion detection technologies are therefore becoming extremely important to improve the overall security of computer systems. In the…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 768 KB Download PDF

Generating a Blockchain Smart Contract Application Framework

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 191–197, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050325
Abstract:

Blockchain is a new generation technology that allows the central control mechanism or trusted authority to be removed, spreading the encrypted data across all participants in the network in a distributed database structure instead of central trust. The Smart Contract structure, which defines the rules and flow that allow the things we value to operate…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 568 KB Download PDF

Performance Analysis of Joint Precoding and Equalization Design with Shared Redundancy for Imperfect CSI MIMO Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 142–149, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050319
Abstract:

Analytical researches on a potential performance of multipath multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems inspire the development of new technologies that decompose a MIMO channel into independent sub-channels on the condition of constrained transmit power. Moreover, in current studies of inter-symbol interference (ISI) MIMO systems, there is an assumption that channel state information (CSI) at receivers and/or…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Network Engineering (ENW))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,012 KB Download PDF

Using Leader Election and Blockchain in E-Health

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 46–54, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050307
Abstract:

The development of electronic healthcare systems requires to adopt modern technologies and architectures. The use of Electronic Personal Health Record (E-PHR) should be supported by efficient storage such as cloud storage which enables more security, availability and accessibility of patients’ records. Actually, the increase of availability of E-PHR enhances parallel access, which improves the performance…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology (BAM))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 792 KB Download PDF

Review on Smart Electronic Nose Coupled with Artificial Intelligence for Air Quality Monitoring

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 739–747, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050292
Abstract:

With the advent of the Internet of Things Technologies (IOT), smart homes, and smart city applications, E-Nose was created. Almost of gas sensors consisting the electronic nose system suffer from cross sensitivity and lack of selectivity. Coupling smart gas sensors with artificial intelligence algorithms can thus empower conventional gas sensing technologies and increase accuracy in…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,290 KB Download PDF

Activerest: Design of A Graphical Interface for the Remote use of Continuous and Holistic Care Providers

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 635–645, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050279
Abstract:

One of the most prevalent physical limitations of both aging and accidents is immobility. Being bedridden requires great care to avoid the formation of pressure ulcers. Thus, the ‘ActiveRest’ project aimed to develop a textile mattress guard that will contribute to the prevention of pressure ulcers. This textile mattress guard integrates a monitoring system, based…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Bioinformatics (BIF))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 785 KB Download PDF

Promoting Continuous Professional Development Among Academics from A Vocational College by Using A Practical Workshop Based on Arduino Technology

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 452–459, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050258
Abstract:

The internet of things has resulted in the design and development of many electronic sensors that need to be integrated with various technologies. Engineering academics need ongoing training relating to this integration as they need to subsequently teach their students. This relates to continuous professional development. The purpose of this article is to illustrate how…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 601 KB Download PDF

Hybrid Autogyro: Model and Longitudinal Control for Wind Gust Energy Conversion Using Autorotation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 393–398, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050251
Abstract:

In the new technologies for producing electricity from wind gusts, a new class of wind power converter has been proposed. The hybrid autogyro uses the principle of autorotation to generate lift. This paper proposes to take advantage of this rotation to also generate energy. There are systems that use flying wings or airplanes to reach…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Aerospace Engineering (EAR))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 3,109 KB Download PDF

A Critical Analysis of Usability and Learning Methods on an Augmented Reality Application for Zoology Education

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 384–392, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050250
Abstract:

In recent years, research has been conducted focused on the use of technologies in the classroom, but one of the main problems is to demonstrate that the use of this technology favors learning compared to traditional methods. One of these technologies is augmented reality that allows seeing virtual objects superimposed in the real world, but…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))

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