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Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 924 KB Download PDF

Blockchain Application in Higher Education Diploma Management and Results Analysis

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 871–882, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506104
Abstract:

Academic certifications are achievements desired by people, because they have a direct impact, positively, on their social lives. Such an important document, still widely issued in paper format, may be subject to forgery or impossibility of verification due to the unavailability of the issuing entity. This work consists of identifying, analyzing and testing some of…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 648 KB Download PDF

Low Power Fast Settling Switched Capacitor PTAT Current Reference Circuit for Low Frequency Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 865–870, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506103
Abstract:

This paper presents a low voltage, low power, fast settling switched capacitor based Proportional to Absolute Temperature (PTAT) current reference circuit. Unlike in a conventional resistor based PTAT current source, the proposed circuit saves a significant amount of silicon area on chip and hence the circuit becomes less susceptible to process variations. It creates a…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 811 KB Download PDF

An Enhanced Conceptual Security Model for Autonomous Vehicles

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 853–864, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506102
Abstract:

Connected and self-driving cars have emerged over the last decade as a leading example of cyber-physical systems, which seek to considerably enhance traffic safety, reduce emissions, decrease costs, and improve efficiency. Google, TESLA, Uber ATG are becoming pioneers in the autonomous vehicles industry. Autonomous vehicles can have a large codebase and with a large volume…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 3,169 KB Download PDF

Effect of Heat Retention Time and Pouring Temperature on Graphite Shape and Mechanical Properties of Gray Cast Iron

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 838–844, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506100
Abstract:

In this study, the ASTM A48 Class 30 gray cast iron was cast in a medium frequency induction furnace. The ultimate tensile strength (UTS), ultimate flexural strength (UFS) and microstructure were determined in accordance with ASTM E8/E 8M-80 and ASTM A438-80 (1997). From the results of this study, the graphite size at overheating temperatures 1350oC…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Characterization & Testing in Materials Science (MCT))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,079 KB Download PDF

Towards a Smart Campus for Qassim University: An Investigation of Indoor Navigation System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 831–837, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050699
Abstract:

With the advancements in technology, smart entities are becoming increasingly intelligent, therefore, increasing their interaction capabilities with their surrounding environment. Apart from the traditional smart low profile devices, these entities now involve cars, mobiles, televisions, and extend to universities and smart cities. One of the bi-product of the smart cities is the emergence of the…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 680 KB Download PDF

Polarity Switch within Social Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 817–820, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050697
Abstract:

It is the age of information. Social networks are the main reason why, following the increasing activity of online users. With this comes a big impact on the real world, it can be positive and highly negative as well. Therefore, research in this field is highly needed for the betterment of societal behaviors within social…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,145 KB Download PDF

Dependency Head Annotation for Myanmar Dependency Treebank

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 788–800, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050694
Abstract:

Complete manual annotation of dependency treebank needs resources like annotators and annotation tools and takes long time and has high possibility of inconsistent annotations for free word order languages such as Myanmar. This paper describes a dependency head annotation scheme with Universal part-of-speech and Universal Dependencies for Myanmar dependency treebank. Currently 22,810 sentences and 680,218…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 4,136 KB Download PDF

Surge Protection Device for Ex Application

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 768–780, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050692
Abstract:

A modern process plant is controlled, operated and safeguarded by the sophisticated distributed control system or a programmable logic controller and an emergency shutdown system. This process plant’s operation could be seriously affected by lightning, electrical switching, and power outrage. Lightning propagation can travel kilometers away, which has the risk of disturbing the control system’s…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,148 KB Download PDF

Optimization of Multi-user Face Identification Systems in Big Data Environments

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 762–767, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050691
Abstract:

Computer vision offers several strategies that permit computers to comprehend the substance of inputted data to extract the relevant highlights features. That gives the possibility to develop several successful recognition systems like face identification. One of the enormous difficulties these days is the way to have a prompt identification face in a multi-client identification system.…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 884 KB Download PDF

Comparison of Support Vector Machine-Based Equalizer and Code-Aided Expectation Maximization on Fiber Optic Nonlinearity Compensation Using a Proposed BER Normalized by Power and Distance Index

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 738–743, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050689
Abstract:

Advances in optimizing optical fiber communications have been on the rise these recent years due to the increasing demand for larger data bandwidths and overall better efficiency. Coherent optics have focused on many kinds of research due to its ability to transport greater amounts of information, have better flexibility in network implementations, and support different…

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(This article belongs to Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,361 KB Download PDF

Minimizing Collisions of Self-Driving Cars by a Control System Using Predetermined Two-Dimensional Grid Localization

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 731–737, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050688
Abstract:

Most crossroads use a traffic light to communicate between human-driven vehicles by conveying to the drivers when to stop and when to proceed in an organized fashion. However, the stop and wait nature of traffic lights cause slower mobility, leading to congestion. This paper presents a localization scheme based on two-dimensional (2D) flat geometry adaptation…

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(This article belongs to Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 815 KB Download PDF

Cognitive Cybernetics in the Foresight of Globalitarianism

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 718–723, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050686
Abstract:

This paper presents the results of the research conducted with the help of cognitive cybernetics about the “mass” factor from the theory of totalitarianism. According to the expert system model, “big data” analysis sought to discover knowledge for assessing the future status of digital social connectivity. Originally developed models and methods of cognitive and computer…

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(This article belongs to Section Cybernetics in Computer Science (CCY))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,920 KB Download PDF

Adaptive Identification Method of Vehicle Model for Autonomous Driving Robust to Environmental Disturbances

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 710–717, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050685
Abstract:

Many recent studies on autonomous driving have focused on model-based control. A number of studies has addressed that simple models such as the Kinematic Bicycle Model are easier to design controls for autonomous driving systems. However, such a simple vehicle model has a weakness in that it is subject to modeling errors. This is because…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 648 KB Download PDF

Social Influence Factor of e-Tourism Application Case Study University Student

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 684–688, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050682
Abstract:

The income generated from the tourism sector exhibits the main driving force for national revenues in Indonesian. Based on data from the Ministry of Tourism in Indonesia, it turns out that the potential tourist category originated from the cluster of college students or school-aged cohort. In this line, social media signifies a similar age of…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 2,140 KB Download PDF

Improved System Based on ANFIS for Determining the Degree of Polymerization

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 664–675, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050680
Abstract:

Transformer health assessment techniques, based on applicable standards, such as the dissolved gas analysis (DGA), through laboratory testing or online monitoring are used to analyze the symptoms of a failure which develops in transformers from an early stage. The DGA from a sample of dielectric liquid taken from the main tank generates information on the…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,086 KB Download PDF

Automatic Stochastic Dithering Techniques on GPU: Image Quality and Processing Time Improved

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 652–663, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050679
Abstract:

Dithering or error diffusion is a technique used to obtain a binary image, suitable for printing, from a grayscale one. At each step, the algorithm computes an allowed value of a pixel from a grayscale one, applying a threshold and, therefore, causing a conversion error. To obtain the optical illusion of a continuous tone, the…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 5,683 KB Download PDF

Performance Analysis and Enhancement of Spline Adaptive Filtering based on Adaptive Step-size Variable Leaky Least Mean Square Algorithm

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 642–651, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050678
Abstract:

This paper presents an adaptive step-size and variable leaky least mean square algorithm based on nonlinear adaptive filter with the adaptive lookup table using spline interpolation. An adaptive step-size approach is proposed with the energy of squared previous and present errors to boost up the convergence rate. A modified variable leaky mechanism is proposed with…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 603 KB Download PDF

Burnout Among Primary School Teachers in the Wazzane Region in Morocco: Prevalence and Risk Factors

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 636–641, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050677
Abstract:

Introduction: Burnout is a real malaise that affects the mental health of teachers. The objective is to determine the prevalence of burnout among primary school teachers in the Wazzane region and to look for associated risk factors. Methods: Descriptive cross-sectional study conducted in 2017- 2018 with a sample of 330 teachers. Socio-demographic and work-related data…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Sciences (MUS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 656 KB Download PDF

Chatbot Developments in The Business World

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 627–635, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050676
Abstract:

Chatbot is an application that is designed to help humans communicate with machines. NLP and API.AI are some of the components that are crucial in making chatbot as they help chatbot in performing chatting operations. Chatbot could be implemented in many aspects of life such as education, social media platforms, games, even in business. Business…

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(This article belongs to Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 1,125 KB Download PDF

Inventory Management Practices during COVID 19 Pandemic to Maintain Liquidity Increasing Customer Service level in an Industrial Products Company in Mexico

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 613–626, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050675
Abstract:

This work presents the development and improvement obtained by implementing inventory managing practices during the COVID 19 pandemic in a Mexican company, a leader in the industrial sector to overcome the effects on the Company’s economies due to constrained market to maintain liquidity and preserve employment by increasing customer service level ensuring the availability of…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on the Economic Impact of COVID-19 on Companies and Consumers 2020-21 & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 861 KB Download PDF

Fast and Efficient Maximum Power Point Tracking Controller for Photovoltaic Modules

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 606–612, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050674
Abstract:

This paper presents an efficient Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) controller for photovoltaic modules. The MPPT technique consists of a combination between backstepping controller and artificial neural network (ANN).The (ANN) has been employed to generate the optimum voltage, which corresponds to the maximum power voltage delivered by photovoltaic modules, while the backstepping controller is developed…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 2020 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 2,290 KB Download PDF

Effective Application of Information System for Purchase Process Optimization

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 594–605, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050673
Abstract:

This paper comprehensively focused on the information systems for purchase process optimization (IS) that are currently being used. It elaborates four crucial and important areas in relation to purchasing and supply management. These includes; Identifying the process involved in purchasing, how information systems are implemented and used in enhancing the supply process, understanding the key…

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(This article belongs to Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 956 KB Download PDF

“Traffic Congestion Triangle” Based on More than One-Month Real Traffic Big Data Analysis in India

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 588–593, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050672
Abstract:

This research describes new traffic congestion analysis method “Traffic Congestion Triangle” based on more than one month real traffic big data analysis in India. The location of the research is one of typical economical growing cities Ahmedabad in Gujarat state of India. The traffic congestion becomes more serious issues in most developing countries and the…

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(This article belongs to Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 592 KB Download PDF

Ontology-based Data Management Tool for Studying Radon Concentration

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 577–583, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050670
Abstract:

Interpreting data for solving information needs demands an understanding of the semantics of row data. In this paper, an ontology-driven management of data of the presence of radon gas in soil is presented. The main contribution of this research relies on the formal definition of the semantic of the presence of radon in the dimensions…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,908 KB Download PDF

Experimental Study on Mechanical Behavior of Polypropylene-based Blends with Talc Fillers

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 571–576, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050669
Abstract:

In this report, polymeric composites made from Polypropylene (PP) and talc powder were studied. The talc powder with different portions of 10%, 20%, 30% by weight was used to create samples. The samples were examined by the tensile test and the flexural test according to ASTM D638 and ASTM D790. The surface morphology of the…

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(This article belongs to Section Polymer Science (PLS))
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