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Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,429 KB Download PDF

Development of an Adaptive HVAC Fuzzy Logic Controller for Commercial Facilities: A Case Study

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 531–539, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050463
Abstract:

This paper is a case study of the integration of an energy management system (EMS) in a commercial building. A detailed analysis of this EMS’s impact on energy consumption is presented. High energy demand is very common in commercial and industrial facilities. With this in mind, the present work aims to improve the energy consumption…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 2020 & Section Construction & Building Technology (CBT))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,240 KB Download PDF

IoT Based Human Activity Recognition System Using Smart Sensors

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 516–522, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050461
Abstract:

Internet of Things provides a virtual view of real-life things by guiding challenges faced by persons in daily life. It is reforming our world with trillions of sensors and other IoT enabled devices by creating a smart environment. Effective use of IoT sensors in various smart IoT applications is very important. After analyzing different sensor…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,095 KB Download PDF

Decision Making System for Improving Firewall Rule Anomaly Based on Evidence and Behavior

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 505–515, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050460
Abstract:

Firewalls are controlled by rules which often incur anomalies. The anomalies are considered serious problems that administrators do not desire to happen over their firewalls because they cause more vulnerabilities and decrease the overall performance of the firewall. Resolving anomaly rules that have already occurred on the firewall is difficult and mainly depends on the…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,757 KB Download PDF

Neural Network-Based Fault Diagnosis of Joints in High Voltage Electrical Lines

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 488–498, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050458
Abstract:

In this paper a classification system based on a complex-valued neural network is used to evaluate the health state of joints in high voltage overhead transmission lines. The aim of this method is to prevent breakages on the joints through the frequency response measurements obtained at the initial point of the network. The specific advantage…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 648 KB Download PDF

Short-Term Dynamic Exchange Rate Model: IFEER Concept Development

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 463–468, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050455
Abstract:

The new model of the short-term exchange rate dynamics was constructed. First of all, the most interesting were the reasons of the deviation from the medium-term equilibrium. The author’s IFEER-concept (International Flows Equilibrium Exchange Rate) was used as a base and it was developed. In this study, due to the short-term modeling period the differential…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 610 KB Download PDF

Assessing the Operator’s Readiness to Perform Tasks of Controlling by the Unmanned Aerial Platforms

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 457–462, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050454
Abstract:

Together with the intensity of development in the field of technology of unmanned platforms and their effective use for solving various tasks of peacetime and war, the requirements for the training of the operator managing the platform also increase. This fully applies to personnel providing the flight of manned means. Nevertheless, there are significant differences…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Bioinformatics (BIF))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 867 KB Download PDF

Effects of Oversampling SMOTE in the Classification of Hypertensive Dataset

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 432–437, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050451
Abstract:

Hypertensive or high blood pressure is a medical condition that can be driven by several factors. These factors or variables are needed to build a classification model of the hypertension dataset. In the construction of classification models, class imbalance problems are often found due to oversampling. This research aims to obtain the best classification model…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 685 KB Download PDF

A Framework of E-Procurement Technology for Sustainable Procurement in ISO 14001 Certified Firms in Malaysia

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 424–431, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050450
Abstract:

With the current emerging development pattern in Malaysia, E-Government has been unveiled by the Malaysian Government to be one of the multimedia super corridor flagship applications to implement digital technology to improve government operations. E-procurement was originally utilized by businesses to minimize turnaround times and prices, but recently it was often used as a platform…

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(This article belongs to Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,558 KB Download PDF

Keyword Driven Image Description Generation System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 405–411, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050447
Abstract:

Image description generation is an important area in Computer Vision and Natural Language Processing. This paper introduces a novel architecture for an image description generation system using keywords. The proposed architecture uses a high-level feature such as keywords for generating captions. The important component of caption generation is the deep Bidirectional LSTM network. The space…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,095 KB Download PDF

The Role of KM in Enhancing AI Algorithms and Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 388–396, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050445
Abstract:

Knowledge Management processes present a vital role in improving AI systems and algorithms. Many studies and reviews were carried out to examine the relationship between KM processes and AI systems. However, studies were focusing on specific methods and the impact on some AI algorithms, neglecting the role of other KM processes and how it may…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 2020 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 663 KB Download PDF

Survey Analysis: Enhancing the Security of Vectorization by Using word2vec and CryptDB

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 374–380, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050443
Abstract:

Vectorization is extracting data from strings through Natural Language Processing by using different approaches; one of the best approaches used in vectorization is word2vec. To make the vectorized data secure, we must apply a security method, which will be CryptDB. The paper is analyzing the survey, which is created to interview security engineers through the…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 2020 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 2,328 KB Download PDF

Bilateral Communication Device for Deaf-Mute and Normal People

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 363–373, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050442
Abstract:

Communication is a bilateral process and being understood by the person you are talking to is a must. Without the ability to talk nor hear, a person would endure such handicap. Given that hearing and speech are missing, many have ventured to open new communication methods for them through sign language. This bilateral communication device…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Psychiatry (PSY))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,442 KB Download PDF

Design and Optimization of a Three Stage Electromechanical Power Unit using Numerical Methods

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 351–362, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050441
Abstract:

The advent of electric vehicles has changed the face of the automobile industry. The drive system properties of vehicles such as eBikes or electric cars differ fundamentally from those of a diesel engine. The lack of a conventional internal combustion engine has made the vehicles considerably silent. Nevertheless, previously hidden sources of vibration and noise…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Acoustics (ACO))
Open AccessReview
13 Pages, 1,647 KB Download PDF

Distributed Microphone Arrays, Emerging Speech and Audio Signal Processing Platforms: A Review

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 331–343, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050439
Abstract:

Given ubiquitous digital devices with recording capability, distributed microphone arrays are emerging recording tools for hands-free communications and spontaneous tele-conferencings. However, the analysis of signals recorded with diverse sampling rates, time delays, and qualities by distributed microphone arrays is not straightforward and entails important considerations. The crucial challenges include the unknown/changeable geometry of distributed arrays,…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
18 Pages, 2,462 KB Download PDF

Cluster Centroid-Based Energy Efficient Routing Protocol for WSN-Assisted IoT

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 296–313, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050436
Abstract:

Wireless sensor network is highly resource constrained, where energy efficiency and network lifetime plays a major role for its sustenance. As the sensor nodes are battery operated and deployed in hostile environments, either recharging or replacement of batteries in sensor nodes is not possible after its deployment in inaccessible areas. In such condition, energy is…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Network Engineering (ENW))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 1,641 KB Download PDF

Coastal Risk Modelling for Oil Spill in the Mediterranean Sea

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 273–286, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050434
Abstract:

The accident probability estimation and the consequence analysis are based on statistical data about oil spill accident occurrence in the Mediterranean area, on the probability of different release sizes, and on the joint probability of wind speed and directions. The risk model and its evaluation have been assessed for the Mediterranean littoral considering the time…

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(This article belongs to Section Environmental Engineering (EEV))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 627 KB Download PDF

Diffusion of Technology for Language Challenges in the South African Healthcare Environment

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 257–265, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050432
Abstract:

Even though mobile technologies are increasingly used to enable communications between providers and receivers of healthcare services, there remain severity challenges owing to the use of various indigenous languages in many Africa countries. Some of the challenges get worst in a countries like South Africa where there are eleven official languages. As a result, interpreters…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,117 KB Download PDF

Malware Classification Based on System Call Sequences Using Deep Learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 207–216, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050426
Abstract:

Malware has always been a big problem for companies, government agencies, and individuals because people still use it as a primary tool to influence networks, applications, and computer operating systems to gain unilateral benefits. Until now, malware detection with heuristic and signature-based methods are still struggling to keep up with the evolution of malware. Machine…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,224 KB Download PDF

Contextualization of the Augmented Reality Quality Model through Social Media Analytics

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 184–191, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050422
Abstract:

Augmented Reality applications are gaining popularity while maintaining novelty. Many industries are utilizing the user interface type, and use cases are becoming repeat patterns of problem solutions. Despite this rising popularity, quality has not matured nor has the technology become mainstream. Novelty must be approached as risk, and risk must be evaluated for and tested…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 721 KB Download PDF

Industry 4.0 Operators: Core Knowledge and Skills

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 177–183, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050421
Abstract:

One of the most important technological changes due to the arrival of Industry 4.0, an initial, gradual, and complex process of technology transfer is taking place, which strongly relies on the integration of universities, industries, and governments. In this context, to make the Industry 4.0 approach a reality, several requirements need to be met. One…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,124 KB Download PDF

Modelling and Simulation of Aerodynamic Parameters of an Airship

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 167–176, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050420
Abstract:

The dynamic modelling of an airship is the primary requirement in designing and developing a control system for a particular application. Extracting/predicting/modelling the aerodynamic coefficients is a crucial step towards the modelling of an airship. There is a huge amount of literature on the aerodynamic modelling of airships which presents experimental as well as analytical…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Aerospace Engineering (EAR))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,787 KB Download PDF

Nearest Neighbour Search in k-dSLst Tree

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 160–166, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050419
Abstract:

In the last few years of research and innovations, lots of spatial data in the form of points, lines, polygons and circles have been made available. Traditional indexing methods are not perfect to store spatial data. To search for nearest neighbour is one of the challenges in different fields like spatiotemporal data mining, computer vision,…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
16 Pages, 1,504 KB Download PDF

A Survey on 3D Hand Skeleton and Pose Estimation by Convolutional Neural Network

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 144–159, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050418
Abstract:

Restoring, estimating the fully 3D hand skeleton and pose from the image data of the captured sensors/cameras applied in many applications of computer vision and robotics: human-computer interaction; gesture recognition, interactive games, Computer-Aided Design (CAD), sign languages, action recognition, etc. These are applications that flourish in Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality (VR/AR) technologies. Previous survey…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 2,291 KB Download PDF

Composition of Methods to Ensure Iris Liveness and Authenticity

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 130–143, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050417
Abstract:

In a biometric system technology, a person is authenticated based on processing the unique features of the human biometric signs. One of the well known biometric systems is iris recognition, this technique being considered as one of the most secure authentication solutions in the biometric field. However, several attacks do exist that are able to…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Bioinformatics (BIF))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 2,323 KB Download PDF

Design of an EEG Acquisition System for Embedded Edge Computing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 119–129, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050416
Abstract:

The human brain is one of the most complex machines on the planet. Being the only method to get real-time data with high temporal resolution from the brain makes EEG a highly sought upon signal in the neurological and psychiatric domain. However, recent developments in this field have made EEG more than just a tool…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Bioinformatics (BIF))
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