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Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 7,923 KB Download PDF

Algorithm Design for Accurate Steps Counting Based on Smartphone Sensors for Indoor Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 811–816, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050696
Abstract:

This paper aims to design an accurate and robust algorithm for counting the steps based on the smartphone’s accelerometer for indoor applications. Different daily activities have been considered in the experimental scenarios, including normal walking with various smartphone positions and running activities. The detection process’s accuracy is ensured by setting an appropriate segregation approach and…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,145 KB Download PDF

Dependency Head Annotation for Myanmar Dependency Treebank

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 788–800, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050694
Abstract:

Complete manual annotation of dependency treebank needs resources like annotators and annotation tools and takes long time and has high possibility of inconsistent annotations for free word order languages such as Myanmar. This paper describes a dependency head annotation scheme with Universal part-of-speech and Universal Dependencies for Myanmar dependency treebank. Currently 22,810 sentences and 680,218…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 4,136 KB Download PDF

Surge Protection Device for Ex Application

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 768–780, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050692
Abstract:

A modern process plant is controlled, operated and safeguarded by the sophisticated distributed control system or a programmable logic controller and an emergency shutdown system. This process plant’s operation could be seriously affected by lightning, electrical switching, and power outrage. Lightning propagation can travel kilometers away, which has the risk of disturbing the control system’s…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,148 KB Download PDF

Optimization of Multi-user Face Identification Systems in Big Data Environments

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 762–767, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050691
Abstract:

Computer vision offers several strategies that permit computers to comprehend the substance of inputted data to extract the relevant highlights features. That gives the possibility to develop several successful recognition systems like face identification. One of the enormous difficulties these days is the way to have a prompt identification face in a multi-client identification system.…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 884 KB Download PDF

Comparison of Support Vector Machine-Based Equalizer and Code-Aided Expectation Maximization on Fiber Optic Nonlinearity Compensation Using a Proposed BER Normalized by Power and Distance Index

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 738–743, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050689
Abstract:

Advances in optimizing optical fiber communications have been on the rise these recent years due to the increasing demand for larger data bandwidths and overall better efficiency. Coherent optics have focused on many kinds of research due to its ability to transport greater amounts of information, have better flexibility in network implementations, and support different…

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(This article belongs to Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,920 KB Download PDF

Adaptive Identification Method of Vehicle Model for Autonomous Driving Robust to Environmental Disturbances

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 710–717, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050685
Abstract:

Many recent studies on autonomous driving have focused on model-based control. A number of studies has addressed that simple models such as the Kinematic Bicycle Model are easier to design controls for autonomous driving systems. However, such a simple vehicle model has a weakness in that it is subject to modeling errors. This is because…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 906 KB Download PDF

Hand-Based Biometric Recognition Technique – Survey

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 689–698, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050683
Abstract:

In today’s modern world, reliable automatic personal recognition is a crucial area of discussion, primarily because of the increased security risks. A large number of systems first require the recognition of a person before they can access their services. Biometric recognition can be used, which can be understood as automatic identification or automatic verification of…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 2,140 KB Download PDF

Improved System Based on ANFIS for Determining the Degree of Polymerization

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 664–675, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050680
Abstract:

Transformer health assessment techniques, based on applicable standards, such as the dissolved gas analysis (DGA), through laboratory testing or online monitoring are used to analyze the symptoms of a failure which develops in transformers from an early stage. The DGA from a sample of dielectric liquid taken from the main tank generates information on the…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,086 KB Download PDF

Automatic Stochastic Dithering Techniques on GPU: Image Quality and Processing Time Improved

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 652–663, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050679
Abstract:

Dithering or error diffusion is a technique used to obtain a binary image, suitable for printing, from a grayscale one. At each step, the algorithm computes an allowed value of a pixel from a grayscale one, applying a threshold and, therefore, causing a conversion error. To obtain the optical illusion of a continuous tone, the…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 603 KB Download PDF

Burnout Among Primary School Teachers in the Wazzane Region in Morocco: Prevalence and Risk Factors

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 636–641, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050677
Abstract:

Introduction: Burnout is a real malaise that affects the mental health of teachers. The objective is to determine the prevalence of burnout among primary school teachers in the Wazzane region and to look for associated risk factors. Methods: Descriptive cross-sectional study conducted in 2017- 2018 with a sample of 330 teachers. Socio-demographic and work-related data…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Sciences (MUS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 656 KB Download PDF

Chatbot Developments in The Business World

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 627–635, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050676
Abstract:

Chatbot is an application that is designed to help humans communicate with machines. NLP and API.AI are some of the components that are crucial in making chatbot as they help chatbot in performing chatting operations. Chatbot could be implemented in many aspects of life such as education, social media platforms, games, even in business. Business…

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(This article belongs to Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 861 KB Download PDF

Fast and Efficient Maximum Power Point Tracking Controller for Photovoltaic Modules

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 606–612, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050674
Abstract:

This paper presents an efficient Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) controller for photovoltaic modules. The MPPT technique consists of a combination between backstepping controller and artificial neural network (ANN).The (ANN) has been employed to generate the optimum voltage, which corresponds to the maximum power voltage delivered by photovoltaic modules, while the backstepping controller is developed…

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(This article belongs to the iraset-20 (Special Issue on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 2020) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 2,290 KB Download PDF

Effective Application of Information System for Purchase Process Optimization

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 594–605, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050673
Abstract:

This paper comprehensively focused on the information systems for purchase process optimization (IS) that are currently being used. It elaborates four crucial and important areas in relation to purchasing and supply management. These includes; Identifying the process involved in purchasing, how information systems are implemented and used in enhancing the supply process, understanding the key…

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(This article belongs to Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 592 KB Download PDF

Ontology-based Data Management Tool for Studying Radon Concentration

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 577–583, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050670
Abstract:

Interpreting data for solving information needs demands an understanding of the semantics of row data. In this paper, an ontology-driven management of data of the presence of radon gas in soil is presented. The main contribution of this research relies on the formal definition of the semantic of the presence of radon in the dimensions…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,108 KB Download PDF

SharpniZer: A C# Static Code Analysis Tool for Mission Critical Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 561–570, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050668
Abstract:

Until recent years, code quality was not given due significance, as long as the system produced accurate results. Taking into account the implications and recent losses in critical systems, developers have started making use of static code analysis tools, to assess the eminence of source code in terms of quality. Static code analysis is conducted…

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(This article belongs to Section Ceramics in Materials Science (MCR))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 918 KB Download PDF

The Effect of Different Starches in the Environmental and Mechanical Properties of Starch Blended Bioplastics

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 550–554, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050666
Abstract:

The problematic of plastic pollution in the world has led to an interest in the research and development of thermoset starch-protein blend bioplastics as a possible alternative for single use non-recyclable plastics. However, these bioplastics lack the physico-chemical characteristics that make them useful as a replacement for the currently used plastics. This work aims to…

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(This article belongs to Section Biomaterials in Materials Science (MSB))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,130 KB Download PDF

Interface for Visualization of Wireless Propagation Multipath Clustering Outcomes

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 544–549, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050665
Abstract:

A graphical user interface (GUI) is presented to visualize the multipaths generated by COST 2100 channel model (C2CM) and the results of clustering the wireless propagation multipaths using Modified Simultaneous Clustering and Model Selection (MSCAMSMA). The usual practice of authors is to show their data and results using figures, tables, and graphs which are already…

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(This article belongs to Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,055 KB Download PDF

Determinism of Replicated Distributed Systems–A Timing Analysis of the Data Passing Process

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 531–537, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050663
Abstract:

Fault-tolerant applications are created by replicating the software or hardware component in a distributed system. Communications are normally carried out over an Ethernet network to interact with the distributed/replicated system, ensuring atomic multicast properties. However, there are situations in which it is not possible to guarantee that the replicas process the same data set in…

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(This article belongs to Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,223 KB Download PDF

Microcontroller Based Data Acquisition and System Identification of a DC Servo Motor Using ARX, ARMAX, OE, and BJ Models

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 507–513, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050660
Abstract:

This paper is carrying out a practical identification of a DC servomotor from input and output data. The system’s step response was obtained from an acquisition card that we have developed using a microcontroller. The data is collected and downloaded to the PC Thought RS232 Protocol to process the identification process using polynomial models (ARX,…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,842 KB Download PDF

Extending the Classifier Algorithms in Machine Learning to Improve the Performance in Spoken Language Understanding Systems Under Deficient Training Data

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 464–471, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050655
Abstract:

One of the open domain challenges for Spoken Dialogue System (SDS) is to maintain a natural conversation for rarely visited domain i.e. domain with fewer data. Spoken Language Understanding (SLU) is a component of SDS that converts user utterance into a semantic form that a computer can understand. If we scale SDS open domain challenge…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,070 KB Download PDF

Fault-Tolerant Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drive under Open-Phase Fault

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 455–463, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050654
Abstract:

This paper presents an integrated solution for a fault-tolerant three-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) field-oriented control drive subjected to an open-phase fault (OPF) integrated with effective fault-tolerant detection methodology. The fault detection methodology is based on model predictive current control (MPCC), which is easy to apply, detect OPF in a range of microseconds, and…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,207 KB Download PDF

Electronic Warfare Methods Combatting UAVs

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 447–454, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050653
Abstract:

This paper describes methods of eliminating Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) non-destructively, using Electronic Warfare Methods. The aim is to introduce certain methods of UAV detection and elimination in a complex environment and terrain, e.g., in an urban and battlefield environment, that will result in finding the control device position and the UAV itself. Neural networks,…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Cybernetics in Computer Science (CCY))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,186 KB Download PDF

Effective Learning of Tax Regulations using Different Chatbot Techniques

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 439–446, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050652
Abstract:

Teaching tax-related regulations have always been a challenge due to the inclusion of external variables that hinder the learning process, such as the high complexity of tax systems and legislation variability. Universities have sought different alternatives to support the teaching process both outside and inside the classroom, ranging from recreational activities to active learning. This…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
16 Pages, 3,908 KB Download PDF

A Simulation Based Proactive Approach for Smart Capacity Estimation in the Context of Dynamic Positions and Events

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 423–438, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050651
Abstract:

Technologies are growing with the passage of time and providing solutions for the existing problems. One of such problems is to manage the crowd according to available capacity. Especially when the crowd density is dynamic because of dynamic position of the persons (Pilgrims). Not only dynamic position of the pilgrims makes crowd capacity dynamic but…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 2,069 KB Download PDF

The Probe Mark Discoloration on Bond Pad and Wafer Storage

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 416–422, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050650
Abstract:

In this report, a probe mark discoloration with donut/circle shape was found. The corrosion formed on Aluminum bond pads. The SEM/EDS, TEM/EELS & AES surface techniques were used to identify this corrosion product. All these material analysis results pointed out the role of fluorine to this discoloration. The HAST testing, all the chip samples obtained…

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(This article belongs to the iraset-20 (Special Issue on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 2020) & Section Characterization & Testing in Materials Science (MCT))
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