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Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,446 KB Download PDF

Study of Wrinkling and Thinning Behavior in the Stamping Process of Top Outer Hatchback Part on the SCGA and SPCC Materials

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 241–248, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050331
Abstract:

The objective of the research is to determine the changes in wrinkling and thinning behavior in the stamping process of the top outer hatchback. The study was conducted using two types of materials, i.e., SCGA (Steel Cold rolled Galvanized Annealed) and SPCC (Steel Plate Cold rolled Coiled) with a thickness of 0.80 mm. During the…

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(This article belongs to Section Mechanical Engineering (EMH))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,479 KB Download PDF

Evaluation of Type A Uncertainty in a Network Analyzer From 300 kHz to 8.5 GHz

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 226–235, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050329
Abstract:

Network Analyzer is equipment widely used for the execution of radio frequency application scattering parameters. Throughout absolute reading the scattering parameter measured. An absolute reading does not include error, drift, offset, linearity, resolution, coefficient of sensitivity and several other variables that will contribute to the measured measurement dispersion. Type A evaluations of measurement uncertainty clarified…

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(This article belongs to Section Manufacturing Engineering (EMF))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,744 KB Download PDF

Machine Learning Model to Identify the Optimum Database Query Execution Platform on GPU Assisted Database

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 214–225, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050328
Abstract:

With the current amount of data nowadays, the need for processing power has vastly grown. By relying on CPU processing power, current processing power is depending on the frequency and parallelism of the current CPU device. This means this method will lead to increased power consumption. Current research has shown that by utilize the power…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,402 KB Download PDF

Automated Abaca Fiber Grade Classification Using Convolution Neural Network (CNN)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 207–213, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050327
Abstract:

This paper presents a solution that automates Abaca fiber grading which would help the time-consuming baling of Abaca fiber produce. The study introduces an objective instrument paired with a system to automate the grade classification of Abaca fiber using Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). In this study, 140 sample images of abaca fibers were used, which…

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(This article belongs to Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,392 KB Download PDF

Piezoelectric Teeth Aligners to Accelerate Orthodontics Treatment

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 178–190, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050324
Abstract:

In this paper, we are proposing a device that generates vibration to possibly reduce the duration required for the orthodontic treatment by enhancing the tooth movement. This is achieved by harmonically exciting a bio-compatible material, namely polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) to generate vibration and consequently a cyclic force at a low frequency of 30 Hz. (PVDF)…

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(This article belongs to Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,310 KB Download PDF

Digestibility, Digestible and Metabolizable Energy of Earthworm Meal (Eisenia Foetida) Included in Two Levels in Guinea Pigs (Cavia Porcellus)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 171–177, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050323
Abstract:

The increasing cost of fishmeal and soybean meal forces us to look for unconventional sources of protein to feed guinea pigs, being able to use earthworm meal Eisenia foetida (EF) with 60-80% high quality raw protein; for this, the contribution of digestible nutrients and metabolizable energy must be known to formulate rations. The objective is…

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(This article belongs to Section Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science (ADA))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 768 KB Download PDF

Generating a Blockchain Smart Contract Application Framework

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 191–197, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050325
Abstract:

Blockchain is a new generation technology that allows the central control mechanism or trusted authority to be removed, spreading the encrypted data across all participants in the network in a distributed database structure instead of central trust. The Smart Contract structure, which defines the rules and flow that allow the things we value to operate…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 2,423 KB Download PDF

Analysis and Improvement of an Innovative Solution Through Risk Reduction: Application to Home Care for the Elderly

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 158–165, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050321
Abstract:

The increase in the number of elderly people requires multiple efforts to maintain their well-being and health. A wide variety of products and services have been created to enable seniors to live at home for as long as possible. The market success of these solutions depends on acceptance by the different stakeholders. Older people are…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Nutrition & Dietetics (NDB))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,149 KB Download PDF

Socioeconomic and Productive Disparity in Child Stunting in the Central Andes of Peru, Taking as a Model the Community of Tunanmarca, Jauja

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 135–141, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050318
Abstract:

The differences of stunting through socio-economic and productive indicators in high Andean community of Peru were evaluated ((11°42′58.16′′ S, 75°37′31.13′′ W, altitude 3470 m). Cross-sectional study in 52 mothers with children under 5 years old was carried. A validated nutritional survey was applied. Z-scores height for age and nutritional status were determined using anthropometric methods…

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(This article belongs to Section Agriculture, Multidisciplinary (AMU))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 955 KB Download PDF

Improvement of Desirable Thermophysical Properties of Soybean Oil for Metal Cutting Applications as a Cutting Fluid

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 129–134, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050317
Abstract:

Vegetable oils are often proved to be promising for industrial lubrication applications among which soybean oil found to be better due to its attractive and desirable thermo physical properties for machining compared to other vegetable oils. However, already it was established that influenced desirable thermophysical properties necessary for a vegetable oil through which better machining…

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(This article belongs to Section Manufacturing Engineering (EMF))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 928 KB Download PDF

Alternative Real-time Image-Based Smoke Detection Algorithm

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 123–128, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050316
Abstract:

Most buildings are equipped with various types of sensors to detect smoke in the event of a fire, though most are located internally. Practically, smoke has to reach the sensor in order for the sensor to react. The limitations of these sensors are their inability to respond in the early stages of a fire, and…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,815 KB Download PDF

University Students Result Analysis and Prediction System by Decision Tree Algorithm

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 115–122, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050315
Abstract:

The main assets of universities are students. The performance of students plays a vital role in producing excellent graduate students who will be the future viable leader and manpower in charge of a country’s financial and societal progress. The purpose of this research is to develop a “University Students Result Analysis and Prediction System” that…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 902 KB Download PDF

Personality Measurement Design for Ontology Based Platform using Social Media Text

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 100–107, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050313
Abstract:

Human behavior quantification is an essential part of psychological science. One of the cases is measuring human personality. Social media provide rich text, which can be beneficial as a data source to get valuable insight. Previous researches show that social media offered favorable circumstances for psychological researchers by tracking, analyzing, and predicting human character. In…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Psychiatry (PSY))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 814 KB Download PDF

A Harmonized European Drone Market? – New EU Rules on Unmanned Aircraft Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 93–99, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050312
Abstract:

The European drone market has been showing steady growth year after year. New EU drone rules will come into force as of July 1st, 2020, with the European Union setting itself the target to replace national rules with a common regulation with the ultimate goal of creating a harmonized European drone market. This study will…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Aerospace Engineering (EAR))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 703 KB Download PDF

Intrusion Detection in Cyber Security: Role of Machine Learning and Data Mining in Cyber Security

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 72–81, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050310
Abstract:

In recent years, cyber security has been received interest from several research communities with respect to Intrusion Detection System (IDS). Cyber security is “a fast-growing field demanding a great deal of attention because of remarkable progresses in social networks, cloud and web technologies, online banking, mobile environment, smart grid, etc.” An IDS is a software…

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(This article belongs to Section Hardware & Architecture in Computer Science (CHA))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,012 KB Download PDF

Using Leader Election and Blockchain in E-Health

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 46–54, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050307
Abstract:

The development of electronic healthcare systems requires to adopt modern technologies and architectures. The use of Electronic Personal Health Record (E-PHR) should be supported by efficient storage such as cloud storage which enables more security, availability and accessibility of patients’ records. Actually, the increase of availability of E-PHR enhances parallel access, which improves the performance…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology (BAM))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,714 KB Download PDF

A Novel Hybrid Method for Segmentation and Analysis of Brain MRI for Tumor Diagnosis

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 16–27, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050303
Abstract:

It is difficult to accurately segment brain MRI in the complex structures of brain tumors, blurred borders, and external variables such as noise. Much research in developing as well as developed countries show that the number of individuals suffering tumor of the brain has died as a result of the inaccurate diagnosis. The proposed article,…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Neuroimaging (NUM))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 809 KB Download PDF

Parameter Estimation on Two-Dimensional Advection-Dispersion Model of Biological Oxygen Demand in Facultative Waste Water Stabilization Pond: Case Study at Sewon Wastewater Treatment Facility

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 11–15, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050302
Abstract:

To build a precise mathematical model describing a natural phenomenon, parameter estimation is needed to achieve the best parameter value. In this paper, we have calculated the best parameter value for a two-dimensional advection-dispersion differential equation of the biological oxygen demand degradation process in a facultative wastewater stabilization pond. This research was conducted with case…

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(This article belongs to Section Environmental Engineering (EEV))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 914 KB Download PDF

Low Carbon Sustainable Building Material: Maximizing Slag Potentials for Improved Lime Mortar Mechanical Properties

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 786–794, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050299
Abstract:

Prior to the 19th century discovery of Portland Cement (PC), Lime Based Mortar remained popular due to its flexibility, permeability and more importantly, associated low carbon emissions. However, lime’s characteristic delayed setting/hardening time, low mechanical strength, poor internal cohesion and some volumetric changes have overshadowed significance of its outstanding features particularly, flexibility, and consequently put…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 3,811 KB Download PDF

A Novel Quantum No-Key Protocol for Many Bits Transfer with Error Correction Codes

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 781–785, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050298
Abstract:

In this paper, a novel quantum transmission protocol which are based on the quantum no-key protocol is proposed. First, the quantum no-key protocol is discussed to show its important and its non-efficient on data transmission over quantum channel. Then, we improve it to carry many data bits via transmission. In addition, the error correction code…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 520 KB Download PDF

Legal Regulation as Driver for Sustainable Development of Nigeria’s Solid Mineral Sector

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 769–773, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050296
Abstract:

The need to optimally explore Nigeria’s diverse mineral resource endowments via sustainable value chain practices has, in recent times, been the focus of the Nigerian government and relevant stakeholders. This development has amongst other things, been made a necessity since the decline in Nigeria’s crude oil export and earnings, as well as the increased effort…

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(This article belongs to Section Mining & Mineral Processing (MMP))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 779 KB Download PDF

Analysis of the Blockchain for Adoption in Electronic Commerce Management in Ecuador

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 762–768, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050295
Abstract:

The document describes the advancement of technology in commercial negotiations and functionality for various electronic transactions in Ecuador, with the aim of analyzing the blockchain and its adoption in managing e-commerce. The quantitative approach with a deductive and descriptive method has been used to identify the benefits in transactional activities and data security, both customers…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 699 KB Download PDF

Actigraph Analysis of Elderly Dementia Patients During Phototherapy Using Non-Linear Analysis

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 757–761, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050294
Abstract:

Dementia is one of the three primary diseases that increases the level of nursing care required for the elderly. Dementia can lead to an increased burden not only on those who have contracted it, but also their families and the surrounding environment; initiatives for preventing dementia and slowing the decline of cognitive function are expected…

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(This article belongs to Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 927 KB Download PDF

A Comprehensive Survey on Image Modality Based Computerized Dry Eye Disease Detection Techniques

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 748–756, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050293
Abstract:

Dry Eye Disease (DED) is one of the commonly occurring chronic disease today, affecting the vision of eye. It causes severe discomfort in eye, visual disturbance and blurred vision impacting the quality of life of patients. Due to recent advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and rapid progress of analytics techniques, several image modality based computerized…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessReview
9 Pages, 792 KB Download PDF

Review on Smart Electronic Nose Coupled with Artificial Intelligence for Air Quality Monitoring

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 739–747, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050292
Abstract:

With the advent of the Internet of Things Technologies (IOT), smart homes, and smart city applications, E-Nose was created. Almost of gas sensors consisting the electronic nose system suffer from cross sensitivity and lack of selectivity. Coupling smart gas sensors with artificial intelligence algorithms can thus empower conventional gas sensing technologies and increase accuracy in…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
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