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Open AccessReview
16 Pages, 1,198 KB Download PDF

Trust and Reputation Mechanisms in Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks: A Systematic Review

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 387–402, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050150
Abstract:

An emerging trend has been observed in the Trust and Reputation (T & R) systems in field of decision-making support for a majority of the provisions propagated by the Internet. It is the extreme importance that peers (users) are able to trust each other and rely on them for file sharing and for services. This…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 781 KB Download PDF

The Implementation Model of Character Building in Curriculum 2013 Through The Scout Movement as A Required Extracurricular in Primary And Secondary Education

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 361–367, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050146
Abstract:

The character education program conducted through extracurricular areas of the Scout. The method used in this study is the Research and Development (R&D). The research objectives are scouts elementary and junior high school. This research resulted in 3 Prototype Free Model implementation of character education through extracurricular scouting programs in the form of three models…

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(This article belongs to Section Behavioral Sciences (BHS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,390 KB Download PDF

Analysis of Reducing Defect Waste in Rubber Product for Magnetic Disk Drive Industry

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 355–360, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050145
Abstract:

Productivity is increasing when less input was used in getting the same outcomes. Thus, the effectiveness of productive effort, especially in industry, as measured in terms of the rate of output per unit of input. As in derivative rubber industry which is producing the seal product for final assembly of Disc Drive. The function of…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 902 KB Download PDF

Project-Based Learning as a Tool of Enhancing of Entrepreneurial Attitude of Students

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 346–354, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050144
Abstract:

The increase in employment and productivity is crucial for the economic growth of the European Union. Specifically, the employment of young people needs to be increased. The excessively theoretical approach to education is identified as one of the most significant problems in the educational system. Acquirement of practical experience while study, presents for the students…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 795 KB Download PDF

Design of Efficient Convolutional Neural Module Based on An Improved Module

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 340–345, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050143
Abstract:

In order to further improve the feature extraction performance of the convolutional neural networks, we focus on the selection and reorganization of key features and suspect that simple changes in the pooling layers can cause changes in the performance of neural networks. According to the conjecture, we design a funnel convolution module, which can filter…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,364 KB Download PDF

Effects of Split Ring Resonator (SRR) Metamaterial on the Radiation Pattern and Variation of the Heating Focus Point of the Microstrip Patch Antenna

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 307–316, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050139
Abstract:

Metamaterial antennas are some sort of antennas which utilize metamaterials to improve the efficiency of small (small electrical) antenna systems and also enhance the antenna’s radiation pattern. The unusual properties of metamaterials such as coefficients of permittivity and permeability, as well as the negative refractive index, have led to increase the use of these artificial…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 4,960 KB Download PDF

NAO Humanoid Robot Obstacle Avoidance Using Monocular Camera

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 274–284, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050135
Abstract:

In this paper, we present an experimental approach that allows a humanoid robot to effectively plan and execute whole body motions, like climbing obstacles and straight stairs up or down, besides jumping over obstacles using only on-board sensing. Re- liable and accurate motion sequence for humanoid employed in complex indoor en- vironments is a necessity…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 392 KB Download PDF

Design and Optimization of ZnO Nanostructured SAW-Based Ethylene Gas Sensor with Modified Electrode Orientation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 263–266, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050133
Abstract:

Here the work approaches the detection of fruit maturity level. In addition, a gas sensor is proposed to obtain better sensitivity to know the level of ethylene gas released from matured fruit. Better sensitivity can be achieved by obtaining an enhanced active area, changing the intermediate layer thickness and the pitch value of the electrode.…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Instruments & Instrumentation (IIN))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 670 KB Download PDF

Hospital Warehouse Management during the construction of a new building through Lean Techniques

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 256–262, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050132
Abstract:

This paper shows a method applied during the reconstruction of an existing middle size Italian hospital. In fact, during this delicate phase, the project had a significant decrease in storage space and access gates for goods, medicines and medical devices. This aspect has a negative impact on road traffic. There was no consensus among the…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Construction & Building Technology (CBT))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,218 KB Download PDF

A Smart Box for Blood Bags Transport: Simulation Model of the Cooling Autonomy Control System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 249–255, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050131
Abstract:

This paper faces the topic of blood products transport by applying simulation, control and data exchange technologies in order to implement a safe and efficient integrated transportation system. As known, the bio-chemical properties of blood and its derivatives are subjected to deterioration whenever a well determined temperature range is not respected for an excessive time…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Engineering (EMU))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,677 KB Download PDF

Alternative Financing Model for Smart Cities Initiatives in Indonesia

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 212–221, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050127
Abstract:

Currently Indonesia is working actively in the implementation of the Smart Cities initiative program. However, to be able to apply the concept, there are three main elements that must be prepared as the basic foundation. These elements are structure, infrastructure, and superstructure. In this study we focused on the problem of the high cost of…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 881 KB Download PDF

Stability of Ionized Air Using Density Functional Theory (DFT) for High Voltage Engineering

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 222–225, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050128
Abstract:

In high voltage engineering, air is the one insulation gas that can ionized cause by electrical discharge. Air consisted of many gases such as O2, N2, CO2, H2, etc. In order to study the characteristic of the insulation gas, we can apply density functional theory (DFT) to determine gas ionization level such as charge distribution…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Physical Chemistry (CPH))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 2,111 KB Download PDF

An Algorithm for Automatic Measurement of KI-67 Proliferation Index in Digital Images of Breast Tissue

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 201–211, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050126
Abstract:

This paper proposes an algorithm aimed at quantifying the expression of KI-67 protein in digital images of breast biopsy tissue samples obtained through an optical microscope. The algorithm allows to obtain a report on the quantity of non-proliferating and proliferating cells through the detection and quantification of KI-67. The sample analysis via software aims to…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Bioinformatics (BIF))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 946 KB Download PDF

Biometric System Vulnerabilities: A Typology of Metadata

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 191–200, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050125
Abstract:

This study presents a root cause analysis of biometric vulnerabilities and provides a comprehensive typology of metadata in biometric adaptation. Although they are more reliable and secure than traditional authentication methods, biometric techniques are subject to vulnerabilities that pose challenges. Faced with the proliferation of cases of identity theft and fraud, biometrics is increasingly used…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 841 KB Download PDF

Classification Model of Contact Center Customers Emails Using Machine Learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 174–182, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050123
Abstract:

E-mail is one of the media services used at the contact center. The challenge faced by e-mail services is how to handle e-mails that enter large quantities every day efficiently to provide fast and appropriate service to customers. The purpose of this study is to find which method has the best accuracy in classifying emails…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,017 KB Download PDF

Sensor Based on-the-go Detection of Macro Nutrients for Agricultural Crops

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 128–134, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050117
Abstract:

Agriculture, being the vital sector, contributes to India’s GDP by 18%. It is necessary to enhance the production in this sector with minimal need of resources to get the good yield of crops. It in turn boosts up the necessity of automation in the field of agriculture. This paper discusses about the experimental study which…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019 & Section Agronomy (AGN))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 631 KB Download PDF

Performance Portability and Unified Profiling for Finite Element Methods on Parallel Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 119–127, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050116
Abstract:

The currently available variety of modern, highly-parallel universal processors includes multi-core CPU and many-core GPU (Graphics Processing Units) from different vendors. Systems composed of such processors enable high-performance execution of demanding applications like numerical Finite Element Methods. However, today’s application pro- gramming for parallel systems lacks performance portability: the same program code cannot achieve stable…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 526 KB Download PDF

Internalising Negative Self-Image Externalities: The First Objective for City Marketing as a Municipal Management Tool

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 112–118, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050115
Abstract:

In times of crisis or traumatic transformation processes, one of the most frequent negative externalities is that the self-image of a city deteriorates among its stakeholders, which affects their economic and social expectations and decisions. The internalisation of this externality must be a key objective for the local public manager so that any initiative can…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,123 KB Download PDF

Implement Wireless and Distributed Vibrator for Enhancing Physical Activity of Visually Impaired Children

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 100–105, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050113
Abstract:

Learning and mental and physical counselling for visually impaired children are important. However, due to the lack of visual sense assistance, Physical Activity will gradually degenerate without proper enhancement, which may require the care of others for life. Inner fear and sensitive psychological factors hinder the development of living ability. Strengthening physical activity of visually…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,057 KB Download PDF

Constrained Path Planning for Both Smooth Motion Profile and Stable Control

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 93–99, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050112
Abstract:

In our era, human and machine must share the same workspace in various plants such as warehouse logistics, material transportation, manufacturing factory or assisted human. The collaboration is essential to maintain the safe operation and the complete mission. In this paper, a design of anti-vibration scheme using Spline generator for grounded vehicle platform in human-machine…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 680 KB Download PDF

Modelling the Methodology to Assess the Effectiveness of Distributed Information Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 86–92, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050111
Abstract:

This research aims to develop the methodology to assess effectiveness of distributed information systems (hereinafter IS). The effectiveness of information systems is reviewed along with their reliability. The article underlines the importance of reliability assessment for large geographically distributed systems. We suggest the approach based on the hierarchical presentation of reliability scheme that constitutes the…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,196 KB Download PDF

Routing Protocols for VANETs: A Taxonomy, Evaluation and Analysis

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 77–85, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050110
Abstract:

VANET as a subclass of MANET is composed of a set of vehicles equipped with wireless transceivers, to build dynamic networks without the need of any pre-existing infrastructure. Over the last few decades, the area of routing protocols in VANETs has been extensively studied. Nevertheless, this area remains even more challenging due to some features…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Network Engineering (ENW))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 668 KB Download PDF

Evaluation of the Quality Parameters of a 4G-LTE Communications Base Station, Installed in a Rural Area of Peru

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 71–76, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050109
Abstract:

This article has to specify the quality parameters of a Communications Base Station with 4G-LTE technology, installed in a rural area of Peru. The problem of this investigation is due to the fact that many areas of the country do not have a communications network capable of covering the high demand of the inhabitants; this…

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(This article belongs to Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,990 KB Download PDF

The Financial Services Authority of Indonesia E-Reporting System Development Based on Metadata XBRL Taxonomy

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 58–70, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050108
Abstract:

The XBRL taxonomy has been proven to be able to restore various forms of redundancies and ambiguities in making financial reports from financial service institutions. However, the nature of XBRL which is oriented towards documents and based on XML makes the XBRL taxonomy difficult to use because the information cannot be directly read by ordinary…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 2,685 KB Download PDF

Windowing Accuracy Evaluation for PSLR Enhancement of SAR Image Recovery

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 48–57, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050107
Abstract:

Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) is an imaging device mounted on a moving platform. Its ability to identify a weak target from a nearby strong one depends upon the peak side lobe ratio (PSLR). This paper is intended to ameliorate such important ratio through the use of windowing of the transmitted pulse and studying the noise…

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(This article belongs to Section Aerospace Engineering (EAR))
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