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Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,010 KB Download PDF

Angular Orientation of Steering Wheel for Differential Drive

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 275–283, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050336
Abstract:

Several drive mechanisms for different robots are at hand in current days. Bicycle steering, Ackerman steering, differential drive are some principal drive mechanisms that are being deployed in robots these days. The differential drive needs the wheel rotations to be updated very frequently. But it is most commonly deployed on the robots with two wheels…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,578 KB Download PDF

Improved Nonlinear Fuzzy Robust PCA for Anomaly-based Intrusion Detection

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 249–258, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050332
Abstract:

Among the most popular tools in security field is the anomaly based Intrusion Detection System (IDS), it detects intrusions by learning to classify the normal activities of the network. Thus if any abnormal activity or behaviour is recognized it raises an alarm to inform the users of a given network. Nevertheless, IDS is generally susceptible…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,446 KB Download PDF

Study of Wrinkling and Thinning Behavior in the Stamping Process of Top Outer Hatchback Part on the SCGA and SPCC Materials

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 241–248, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050331
Abstract:

The objective of the research is to determine the changes in wrinkling and thinning behavior in the stamping process of the top outer hatchback. The study was conducted using two types of materials, i.e., SCGA (Steel Cold rolled Galvanized Annealed) and SPCC (Steel Plate Cold rolled Coiled) with a thickness of 0.80 mm. During the…

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(This article belongs to Section Mechanical Engineering (EMH))
Open AccessReview
5 Pages, 650 KB Download PDF

A Review on Autonomous Mobile Robot Path Planning Algorithms

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 236–240, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050330
Abstract:

The emerging trend of modern industry automation requires intelligence to be embedded into mobile robot for ensuring optimal or near-optimal solutions to execute certain task. This yield to a lot of improvement and suggestions in many areas related to mobile robot such as path planning. The purpose of this paper is to review the mobile…

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,744 KB Download PDF

Machine Learning Model to Identify the Optimum Database Query Execution Platform on GPU Assisted Database

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 214–225, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050328
Abstract:

With the current amount of data nowadays, the need for processing power has vastly grown. By relying on CPU processing power, current processing power is depending on the frequency and parallelism of the current CPU device. This means this method will lead to increased power consumption. Current research has shown that by utilize the power…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,392 KB Download PDF

Piezoelectric Teeth Aligners to Accelerate Orthodontics Treatment

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 178–190, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050324
Abstract:

In this paper, we are proposing a device that generates vibration to possibly reduce the duration required for the orthodontic treatment by enhancing the tooth movement. This is achieved by harmonically exciting a bio-compatible material, namely polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) to generate vibration and consequently a cyclic force at a low frequency of 30 Hz. (PVDF)…

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(This article belongs to Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,310 KB Download PDF

Digestibility, Digestible and Metabolizable Energy of Earthworm Meal (Eisenia Foetida) Included in Two Levels in Guinea Pigs (Cavia Porcellus)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 171–177, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050323
Abstract:

The increasing cost of fishmeal and soybean meal forces us to look for unconventional sources of protein to feed guinea pigs, being able to use earthworm meal Eisenia foetida (EF) with 60-80% high quality raw protein; for this, the contribution of digestible nutrients and metabolizable energy must be known to formulate rations. The objective is…

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(This article belongs to Section Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science (ADA))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 2,423 KB Download PDF

Analysis and Improvement of an Innovative Solution Through Risk Reduction: Application to Home Care for the Elderly

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 158–165, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050321
Abstract:

The increase in the number of elderly people requires multiple efforts to maintain their well-being and health. A wide variety of products and services have been created to enable seniors to live at home for as long as possible. The market success of these solutions depends on acceptance by the different stakeholders. Older people are…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Nutrition & Dietetics (NDB))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,241 KB Download PDF

Non Parallelism and Cayley-Menger Determinant in Submerged Localization

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 150–157, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050320
Abstract:

This research paper portraits the technique to determine location of submerged nodes with Cayley-Menger determinant and associated problems with non-parallel states. Cayley-Menger determinant is considered to be the usual means to determine the coordinates of the nodes with a single node where the plane of beacon i.e. beacon’s surfing plane and the plane created by…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Network Engineering (ENW))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,149 KB Download PDF

Socioeconomic and Productive Disparity in Child Stunting in the Central Andes of Peru, Taking as a Model the Community of Tunanmarca, Jauja

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 135–141, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050318
Abstract:

The differences of stunting through socio-economic and productive indicators in high Andean community of Peru were evaluated ((11°42′58.16′′ S, 75°37′31.13′′ W, altitude 3470 m). Cross-sectional study in 52 mothers with children under 5 years old was carried. A validated nutritional survey was applied. Z-scores height for age and nutritional status were determined using anthropometric methods…

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(This article belongs to Section Agriculture, Multidisciplinary (AMU))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 955 KB Download PDF

Improvement of Desirable Thermophysical Properties of Soybean Oil for Metal Cutting Applications as a Cutting Fluid

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 129–134, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050317
Abstract:

Vegetable oils are often proved to be promising for industrial lubrication applications among which soybean oil found to be better due to its attractive and desirable thermo physical properties for machining compared to other vegetable oils. However, already it was established that influenced desirable thermophysical properties necessary for a vegetable oil through which better machining…

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(This article belongs to Section Manufacturing Engineering (EMF))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 928 KB Download PDF

Alternative Real-time Image-Based Smoke Detection Algorithm

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 123–128, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050316
Abstract:

Most buildings are equipped with various types of sensors to detect smoke in the event of a fire, though most are located internally. Practically, smoke has to reach the sensor in order for the sensor to react. The limitations of these sensors are their inability to respond in the early stages of a fire, and…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,815 KB Download PDF

University Students Result Analysis and Prediction System by Decision Tree Algorithm

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 115–122, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050315
Abstract:

The main assets of universities are students. The performance of students plays a vital role in producing excellent graduate students who will be the future viable leader and manpower in charge of a country’s financial and societal progress. The purpose of this research is to develop a “University Students Result Analysis and Prediction System” that…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,074 KB Download PDF

Evolution of Privacy Preservation Models in Location-Based Services

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 82–92, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050311
Abstract:

Location-based services have become increasingly prevalent with the advancement in the positioning capabilities of smart devices and their emergence in social networking. In order to acquire a service, users must submit their identity, query interest and location details to service providers. Such information shared by users are accumulated continuously, stored and analyzed in order to…

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(This article belongs to Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 703 KB Download PDF

Intrusion Detection in Cyber Security: Role of Machine Learning and Data Mining in Cyber Security

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 72–81, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050310
Abstract:

In recent years, cyber security has been received interest from several research communities with respect to Intrusion Detection System (IDS). Cyber security is “a fast-growing field demanding a great deal of attention because of remarkable progresses in social networks, cloud and web technologies, online banking, mobile environment, smart grid, etc.” An IDS is a software…

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(This article belongs to Section Hardware & Architecture in Computer Science (CHA))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 730 KB Download PDF

Organizational, Social and Individual Aspect on Acceptance of Computerized Audit in Financial Audit Work

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 55–61, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050308
Abstract:

Auditors now can no longer rely on the old-fashioned way of auditing manually. More and more jobs, increasingly complex work environment, the demands of the times, accuracy and speed of work require auditors inevitably must adopt technology. This research began with our success as academics in the audit family. Related to Indonesia, a large country…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 1,086 KB Download PDF

Design, Implementation and Performance Analysis of a Dual Axis Solar Tracking System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 41–45, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050306
Abstract:

This study presents the design and construction of the Dual Axis Solar Tracking System to ensure maximum energy gain. The solar tracking system will automatically follow the sun’s position to maximize the intensity of the light emitted from the sun. When the light intensity decreases, the system automatically changes its direction to get the maximum…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Advanced Electrical and Communication Technologies 2019 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,051 KB Download PDF

Dynamic Objects Parameter Estimation Program for ARM Processors Based Adaptive Controllers

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 34–40, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050305
Abstract:

Modern microcontrollers are capable to realize not only traditional PID-regulators but also adaptive ones. Object of control parameters estimation is the biggest part of adaptive control from the point of view of time consumption. The ways to reduce this time for digital control systems based on ARM-CORTEX 32-bit and 64-bit processors are shown in the…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 788 KB Download PDF

Centralized System of Universities Learning Materials

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 28–33, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050304
Abstract:

This article considers the creation of a program / website as an example of a centralized system for all universities in order to more easily familiarize an applicant and / or student with the internal politics and capabilities of the university. Existing problems in the training system are examined, why distance learning is relevant, what…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,714 KB Download PDF

A Novel Hybrid Method for Segmentation and Analysis of Brain MRI for Tumor Diagnosis

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 16–27, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050303
Abstract:

It is difficult to accurately segment brain MRI in the complex structures of brain tumors, blurred borders, and external variables such as noise. Much research in developing as well as developed countries show that the number of individuals suffering tumor of the brain has died as a result of the inaccurate diagnosis. The proposed article,…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20 & Section Neuroimaging (NUM))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 809 KB Download PDF

Parameter Estimation on Two-Dimensional Advection-Dispersion Model of Biological Oxygen Demand in Facultative Waste Water Stabilization Pond: Case Study at Sewon Wastewater Treatment Facility

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 11–15, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050302
Abstract:

To build a precise mathematical model describing a natural phenomenon, parameter estimation is needed to achieve the best parameter value. In this paper, we have calculated the best parameter value for a two-dimensional advection-dispersion differential equation of the biological oxygen demand degradation process in a facultative wastewater stabilization pond. This research was conducted with case…

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(This article belongs to Section Environmental Engineering (EEV))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,288 KB Download PDF

Evaluation of Uncertainty Measurement Calculation for Vector Network Analyzer From 300 kHz to 8.5 GHz

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 01–10, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050301
Abstract:

Increasing the telecommunications products that allow Vector Network Analyzer is becoming more common tools to measure the S-Parameter. It will be an absolute number from the S-Parameter measurements produced in real and imaginary, other words it is also known as the product of the calculation. The calculation findings do not include the systematic and random…

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(This article belongs to Section Manufacturing Engineering (EMF))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 914 KB Download PDF

Low Carbon Sustainable Building Material: Maximizing Slag Potentials for Improved Lime Mortar Mechanical Properties

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 786–794, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050299
Abstract:

Prior to the 19th century discovery of Portland Cement (PC), Lime Based Mortar remained popular due to its flexibility, permeability and more importantly, associated low carbon emissions. However, lime’s characteristic delayed setting/hardening time, low mechanical strength, poor internal cohesion and some volumetric changes have overshadowed significance of its outstanding features particularly, flexibility, and consequently put…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,364 KB Download PDF

Mobile Based for Basic English Learning Assessment with Augmented Reality

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 774–780, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050297
Abstract:

Nowadays Augmented Reality (AR) is very popular in teaching and learning, especially in leading student to observe learning material targets which supported by online learning resources using mobile device and wireless technology. Because English is a foreign language, most students have problems in learning English. Generally, their problems were related to low motivation, bad study…

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(This article belongs to Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 520 KB Download PDF

Legal Regulation as Driver for Sustainable Development of Nigeria’s Solid Mineral Sector

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 769–773, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050296
Abstract:

The need to optimally explore Nigeria’s diverse mineral resource endowments via sustainable value chain practices has, in recent times, been the focus of the Nigerian government and relevant stakeholders. This development has amongst other things, been made a necessity since the decline in Nigeria’s crude oil export and earnings, as well as the increased effort…

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(This article belongs to Section Mining & Mineral Processing (MMP))
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