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Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,637 KB Download PDF

Fuzzy Logic Control Management with Stand Alone Photovoltaic – Fuel Cell System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 424–430, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050154
Abstract:

In this paper, a Hybrid System introduced (HS), which consists of Solar Photo-Voltaic (PV) system and the Fuel Cell (FC) System as alternative source of electrical power. The HS is used to supply the required electricity to a Single-Phase load with the help of Pulse Width Modulation Voltage Source Inverter (PWM-VSI). The PV provide the…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,202 KB Download PDF

360-Degree Videos, VR Experiences and the Application of Education 4.0 Technologies in Malaysia for Exposure and Immersion

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 373–381, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050148
Abstract:

Obstacles, both imagined and real, continue to hinder the wider adoption of Education 4.0 learning technologies although these technologies are available in the mainstream consumer market. At the same time, the boom in Industry 4.0 manufacturing has brought down the prices of these technological tools making them generally more affordable. A case in point is…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 710 KB Download PDF

The Proportionality of Women Graduated from the Professional Career of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering at UNTELS: Analysis of their Academic Performance and Labor Field of Action

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 368–372, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050147
Abstract:

This research seeks to describe the proportionality of women graduated from the Professional Career of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, analyzing their academic performance and the field of work action in which they are working. This study was done with the purpose of highlighting academic performance, and encouraging women to continue with this career, eliminating the…

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(This article belongs to Section Behavioral Sciences (BHS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,390 KB Download PDF

Analysis of Reducing Defect Waste in Rubber Product for Magnetic Disk Drive Industry

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 355–360, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050145
Abstract:

Productivity is increasing when less input was used in getting the same outcomes. Thus, the effectiveness of productive effort, especially in industry, as measured in terms of the rate of output per unit of input. As in derivative rubber industry which is producing the seal product for final assembly of Disc Drive. The function of…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 902 KB Download PDF

Project-Based Learning as a Tool of Enhancing of Entrepreneurial Attitude of Students

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 346–354, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050144
Abstract:

The increase in employment and productivity is crucial for the economic growth of the European Union. Specifically, the employment of young people needs to be increased. The excessively theoretical approach to education is identified as one of the most significant problems in the educational system. Acquirement of practical experience while study, presents for the students…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 2,430 KB Download PDF

Skin Tissue Oxygen Saturation Prediction: A Comparison Study of Artificial Intelligence Techniques

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 334–339, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050142
Abstract:

Noninvasive measurement of skin tissue oxygen saturation, StO2, is of interest especially in the studies of wound healing and detection of vascular diseases. This work aims to compare Partial Least Square (PLS) regression, K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) technique in the prediction of StO2 using spectral data obtained from Monte Carlo simulations.…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,390 KB Download PDF

Performance of a Thermoelectric Powered by Solar Panel for a Large Cooler Box

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 325–333, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050141
Abstract:

An experiment to determine the performance of a thermoelectric powered by solar panel for a large cooler box was carried out. The size of the cooler box tested was 1000 mm x 500 mm x 400 mm and inside the cooler box, a plastic bottle containing 19 liters of water was placed. The thermoelectric hot…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 804 KB Download PDF

Stress Response Index for Traumatic Childhood Experience Based on the Fusion of Hypothalamus Pituitary Adrenocorticol and Autonomic Nervous System Biomarkers

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 317–324, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050140
Abstract:

Stress occurring in the early days of an individual was often assumed to cause several health consequences. A number of reports indicated that having to deal with unfavourable events or distress situation at a young age could tweak stress responses leading to a broad spectrum of poor mental and physical health condition. Therefore, changes identified…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Behavioral Sciences (BHS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,364 KB Download PDF

Effects of Split Ring Resonator (SRR) Metamaterial on the Radiation Pattern and Variation of the Heating Focus Point of the Microstrip Patch Antenna

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 307–316, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050139
Abstract:

Metamaterial antennas are some sort of antennas which utilize metamaterials to improve the efficiency of small (small electrical) antenna systems and also enhance the antenna’s radiation pattern. The unusual properties of metamaterials such as coefficients of permittivity and permeability, as well as the negative refractive index, have led to increase the use of these artificial…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 1,005 KB Download PDF

The Impact of Manufactured Sand (M-Sand) as Partially and Fully Replacement of Fine Aggregate in Concrete

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 302–306, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050138
Abstract:

In fast charging station for Battery Electric Vehicles (BEVs) the three-phase PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) inverters generate parasitic Differential-Mode Voltages (DMV) and Common-Mode Voltages (CMV). Parasitic voltages are a side effect of using the width modulation to shape the phase-to-phase inverter’s voltage. In this article the authors present a mathematical description of the differential-mode (DM)…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Construction & Building Technology (CBT))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,980 KB Download PDF

Mitigation Methods of Voltage Disturbances and Harmonic Currents of PWM Two-Level Inverter Supplying The 6-Pulse Diode Rectifier

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 294–301, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050137
Abstract:

In fast charging station for Battery Electric Vehicles (BEVs) the three-phase PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) inverters generate parasitic Differential-Mode Voltages (DMV) and Common-Mode Voltages (CMV). Parasitic voltages are a side effect of using the width modulation to shape the phase-to-phase inverter’s voltage. In this article the authors present a mathematical description of the differential-mode (DM)…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 392 KB Download PDF

Design and Optimization of ZnO Nanostructured SAW-Based Ethylene Gas Sensor with Modified Electrode Orientation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 263–266, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050133
Abstract:

Here the work approaches the detection of fruit maturity level. In addition, a gas sensor is proposed to obtain better sensitivity to know the level of ethylene gas released from matured fruit. Better sensitivity can be achieved by obtaining an enhanced active area, changing the intermediate layer thickness and the pitch value of the electrode.…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Instruments & Instrumentation (IIN))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 670 KB Download PDF

Hospital Warehouse Management during the construction of a new building through Lean Techniques

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 256–262, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050132
Abstract:

This paper shows a method applied during the reconstruction of an existing middle size Italian hospital. In fact, during this delicate phase, the project had a significant decrease in storage space and access gates for goods, medicines and medical devices. This aspect has a negative impact on road traffic. There was no consensus among the…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Construction & Building Technology (CBT))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 2,111 KB Download PDF

An Algorithm for Automatic Measurement of KI-67 Proliferation Index in Digital Images of Breast Tissue

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 201–211, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050126
Abstract:

This paper proposes an algorithm aimed at quantifying the expression of KI-67 protein in digital images of breast biopsy tissue samples obtained through an optical microscope. The algorithm allows to obtain a report on the quantity of non-proliferating and proliferating cells through the detection and quantification of KI-67. The sample analysis via software aims to…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Bioinformatics (BIF))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 946 KB Download PDF

Biometric System Vulnerabilities: A Typology of Metadata

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 191–200, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050125
Abstract:

This study presents a root cause analysis of biometric vulnerabilities and provides a comprehensive typology of metadata in biometric adaptation. Although they are more reliable and secure than traditional authentication methods, biometric techniques are subject to vulnerabilities that pose challenges. Faced with the proliferation of cases of identity theft and fraud, biometrics is increasingly used…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 847 KB Download PDF

Configurable Process Model: Discovery Approach from Event Logs

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 183–190, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050124
Abstract:

In the domain of business process management, the configurable process model is widely used to optimize time and cost of business process models design, which is known as the concept of “reuse”. Using process mining techniques for process model discovery helps to provide a better view on processes and improve quality of models. The majority…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,192 KB Download PDF

Testing Web Service Compositions: Approaches, Methodology and Automation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 159–168, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050121
Abstract:

Web services give a new view of the web as the biggest, widely accepted and the most straightforward distributed software platform. Their composition into applications and business processes is still a complex, non-trivial task, requiring highly rational efforts not only from the software developers, but from the quality assurance specialists. The provision if web service…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 631 KB Download PDF

Performance Portability and Unified Profiling for Finite Element Methods on Parallel Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 119–127, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050116
Abstract:

The currently available variety of modern, highly-parallel universal processors includes multi-core CPU and many-core GPU (Graphics Processing Units) from different vendors. Systems composed of such processors enable high-performance execution of demanding applications like numerical Finite Element Methods. However, today’s application pro- gramming for parallel systems lacks performance portability: the same program code cannot achieve stable…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 571 KB Download PDF

Comparative Study of Semantic and Keyword Based Search Engines

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 106–111, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050114
Abstract:

Day by day, the data on the web becomes very huge which makes it difficult to find relevant information. Search engines are one of the successful factors that can retrieve information from the Web. The process of seeking information by search engines helps users find information on the internet, however it is not an easy…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,057 KB Download PDF

Constrained Path Planning for Both Smooth Motion Profile and Stable Control

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 93–99, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050112
Abstract:

In our era, human and machine must share the same workspace in various plants such as warehouse logistics, material transportation, manufacturing factory or assisted human. The collaboration is essential to maintain the safe operation and the complete mission. In this paper, a design of anti-vibration scheme using Spline generator for grounded vehicle platform in human-machine…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,196 KB Download PDF

Routing Protocols for VANETs: A Taxonomy, Evaluation and Analysis

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 77–85, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050110
Abstract:

VANET as a subclass of MANET is composed of a set of vehicles equipped with wireless transceivers, to build dynamic networks without the need of any pre-existing infrastructure. Over the last few decades, the area of routing protocols in VANETs has been extensively studied. Nevertheless, this area remains even more challenging due to some features…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Network Engineering (ENW))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 668 KB Download PDF

Evaluation of the Quality Parameters of a 4G-LTE Communications Base Station, Installed in a Rural Area of Peru

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 71–76, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050109
Abstract:

This article has to specify the quality parameters of a Communications Base Station with 4G-LTE technology, installed in a rural area of Peru. The problem of this investigation is due to the fact that many areas of the country do not have a communications network capable of covering the high demand of the inhabitants; this…

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(This article belongs to Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 2,685 KB Download PDF

Windowing Accuracy Evaluation for PSLR Enhancement of SAR Image Recovery

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 48–57, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050107
Abstract:

Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) is an imaging device mounted on a moving platform. Its ability to identify a weak target from a nearby strong one depends upon the peak side lobe ratio (PSLR). This paper is intended to ameliorate such important ratio through the use of windowing of the transmitted pulse and studying the noise…

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(This article belongs to Section Aerospace Engineering (EAR))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 747 KB Download PDF

Advanced Hybrid Energy Harvesting Systems for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 34–39, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050105
Abstract:

The recent use of rotary-wing unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) has gained significant interest and continuously been implemented since they are used across the world for civilian, commercial, as well as military applications. The drawback of UAVs is the fight-time due to the limited battery capacity. Therefore, energy harvesting (EH), captured energy from the ambient environment…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,035 KB Download PDF

Storing and Transporting Hazardous Material, Logistics Strategies for Moroccan Companies

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 21–33, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050104
Abstract:

Companies manufacturing, using or transporting hazardous materials (HM) face risks at every link in their supply chain. Industrial activities related to this type of material expose not only the workers, but also the population and environment to serious risks. Logistic management and risk management are often considered independent. However, logistics choices related to hazardous materials…

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(This article belongs to Section Industrial Engineering (EID))
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