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Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,654 KB Download PDF

Analysis of Gaze Time Spent at the Gazing Point that is Required During Reading

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 726–734, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060179
Abstract:

This paper aims to clarify the lower limit of the gaze time required during reading by investigating at a display time of 98 msec or less using the visual information processing analyzer developed in the previous research. The image display range and display time at the point of gaze was controlled by moving the window…

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(This article belongs to Section Behavioral Sciences (BHS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,092 KB Download PDF

Optimal Hydrokinetic Turbine Array Placement in Asymmetric Quasigeostrophic Flows

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 692–697, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060175
Abstract:

The Coriolis force in the ocean at mid to high latitudes can cause significant deviation of flow over bottom topography, including formation of Taylor columns. Structures in a tidal zone will experience zero inertial current between every tidal change. Around periods of directional change, the Coriolis force may be tapped into for energy. Factors like…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Ocean Engineering (EOC))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 669 KB Download PDF

Cardiovascular Risk in Patients who go to the Medical Office of a Private Health Center in North Lima

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 626–630, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060168
Abstract:

Cardiovascular diseases are the group of conditions produced in the heart or blood vessels. This is one of the main causes of death in Peru and the world, produced mostly by non-communicable diseases and harmful habits, which makes it an extremely predictable disease. These factors include body mass index, smoking, diabetes, age, blood pressure, total…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Psychiatry (PSY))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 846 KB Download PDF

Particle Swarm Optimization, Genetic Algorithm and Grey Wolf Optimizer Algorithms Performance Comparative for a DC-DC Boost Converter PID Controller

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 619–625, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060167
Abstract:

Power converters are electronic devices widely applied in industry, and in recent years, for renewable energy electronic systems, they can regulate voltage levels and actuate as interfaces, however, to do so, is needed a controller. Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) are applied to power converters comparing output voltage versus a reference voltage to reduce and anticipate error. Using…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 646 KB Download PDF

Types and Concentrations of Catalysts in Chemical Glycerolysis for the Production of Monoacylglycerols and Diacylglycerols

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 612–618, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060166
Abstract:

Monoacylglycerol (MAG) and diacylglycerol (DAG) are structured lipids that have been widely used in various pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and food industries. MAG and DAG are generally produced by chemical glycerolysis. Chemical catalysts have been shown to be more efficient, economical, and effective. This study summarizes and discusses the factors that affect the synthesis of MAG and…

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(This article belongs to Section Food Science & Technology (FST))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 634 KB Download PDF

Optimal PMU Placement Using Genetic Algorithm for 330kV 52-Bus Nigerian Network

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 597–604, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060164
Abstract:

The phasor Measurement Unit is a modern tracking tool mounted on a network to track and manage power systems. PMU is accurate and time-synchronized device that gives voltage phasor measurements in nodes and current phasor measurements connected to those nodes where the PMU is installed. This study introduces the Genetic Algorithm for optimization of allocation…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 2,410 KB Download PDF

Prototype of an Augmented Reality Application for Cognitive Improvement in Children with Autism Using the DesingScrum Methodology

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 587–596, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060163
Abstract:

In this COVID-19 pandemic, it has been registered that children with autism are not learning properly with this virtual modality in Peruvian education. The main objective of this research work is to design a mobile application with augmented reality so that autistic children can improve their cognitive development in their virtual and face-to-face classes, the…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,537 KB Download PDF

Learning Path Recommendation using Hybrid Particle Swarm Optimization

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 570–576, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060161
Abstract:

Revised Bloom’s Taxonomy (RBT) is proposed in general to look more forward in responding to the demands of the developing educational community, including how students develop and learn and how teachers prepare Learning Objects (LO). The variety of characteristics of students’ abilities in a class has always been a problem that is often faced by…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 960 KB Download PDF

Bounded Floating Point: Identifying and Revealing Floating-Point Error

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 519–531, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060157
Abstract:

This paper presents a new floating-point technology: Bounded Floating Point (BFP) that constrains inexact floating-point values by adding a new field to the standard floating point data structure. This BFP extension to standard floating point identifies the number of significant bits of the representation of an infinitely accurate real value, which standard floating point cannot.…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 905 KB Download PDF

Traffic Aggregation Techniques for Optimizing IoT Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 509–518, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060156
Abstract:

Internet of Things (IoT) is changing the world through a new wave of revolution for communications technologies that are no more limited to the human being. One of the main challenges that result from the exponential spread of IoT technology is the difference in the traffic characteristics between classical human communications and advanced things communications.…

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(This article belongs to Section Network Engineering (ENW))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 2,940 KB Download PDF

Development of an IoT Platform for Stress-Free Monitoring of Cattle Productivity in Precision Animal Husbandry

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 501–508, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060155
Abstract:

Smart animal husbandries require the adoption of dedicated tools to assess the contribution of each animal to the production process. The IoT platform presented in this article is a real-team monitoring system for voluntary weighing of cattle. To this end, the ISO 18000-6 standard is used for animal identification through an ultra-high-frequency radio link between…

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(This article belongs to Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 2,309 KB Download PDF

Auditing the Siting of Petrol Stations in the City of Douala, Cameroon: Do they Fulfil the Necessary Regulatory Requirements?

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 493–500, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060154
Abstract:

No other form of technological development had negatively skewed from existing regulations as the siting of petrol filing stations. An audit of the degree to which their operators repeatedly violate the rules regulating their location and operations may encourage the legislature to pass laws that can ensure a balance between the economy and the environment.…

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(This article belongs to Section Environmental Engineering (EEV))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 905 KB Download PDF

Lacol Interpolation Bicubic Spline Method in Digital Processing of Geophysical Signals

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 487–492, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060153
Abstract:

The paper a cubic spline built through a local base spline and the local interpolation bicubic spline models we offer have been selected. The construction details of the models are given, the two-dimensional local interpolation bicubic spline models considered in this study provide high accuracy in digital processing of signals, which helps experts to make…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Engineering (EMU))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,377 KB Download PDF

Development of Hexa Spacer Damper for 765 kV Transmission Lines’ Vibration Damping

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 472–478, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060151
Abstract:

In this paper, hexa spacer damper is proposed and its vibration damping effect on the 765 kV power transmission network under the influence of fluctuating wind (10-60 Hz) loading is validated. This asymmetrical loadings led the bundle of Zebra ACSR conductor to be twisted and hence, cause mechanical and electrical instabilities across the span length.…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 895 KB Download PDF

Analysis of Pharmaceutical Company Websites using Innovation Diffusion Theory and Technology Acceptance Model

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 464–471, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060150
Abstract:

The progress of information using websites is developing fast, impacting various sectors, one of which is pharmaceutical companies. Pharmaceutical companies have roles in drug manufacturing, pharmaceutical distribution, and essential services for the community—the most important and challenging activity in the IT department. The researcher is responsible for one of the Bandung pharmaceutical companies. Researchers are…

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(This article belongs to Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,341 KB Download PDF

Octalysis Audit to Analyze gamification on Kahoot!

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 457–463, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060149
Abstract:

Since its release in 2013, 4.4 billion people around the world have used Kahoot!. Various topics with multiple languages have been made so that there are at least 200 billion games. A very high number for an educational application. Why Kahoot! So interesting? This study aims to analyze the gamification elements found in Kahoot! as…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,117 KB Download PDF

Technological Stages of Schwartz Cylinder’s Computer and Mathematics Design using Intelligent System Support

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 447–456, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060148
Abstract:

In this paper, one of the “problem zones” in mathematics concerned with the surface area of three-dimensional bodies is presented by computer and mathematical modeling with synergetic effects using intelligent system support. The problems of personal self-organization and technological stages of student’s research activity in the process of modern achievements in science adaptation in teaching…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,745 KB Download PDF

Smart Collar and Chest Strap Design for Rescue Dog through Multidisciplinary Approach

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 386–392, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060144
Abstract:

Rescuers escorted search dogs into the disaster area, using their unique sense of smell to find the injured. First, researchers summarize the design requirements in the search process from interviews with rescuers, and construct a conceptual prototype to confirm the interaction mode between the user and the dog. User central design invited people melt into…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 655 KB Download PDF

Decentralized Management System for Solid-State Voltage Regulators in Nodes of Distribution Power Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 378–385, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060143
Abstract:

The article describes the concept and architecture of a decentralized control system for a solid-state voltage regulator (SSVR). The SSVR is a universal device for controlling the mode and operation parameters of medium voltage electrical networks. SSVR manage the amount of current in line using the vector voltage control method. The SSVR control system consists…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 8,383 KB Download PDF

Novel Infrastructure Platform for a Flexible and Convertible Manufacturing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 356–368, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060141
Abstract:

Sales behavior and the technical development of products influence their fabrication. As market influences become increasingly volatile and unpredictable, factories will have to adapt their manufacturing to market trends even more in the future. Adaptation is referred to as convertibility and can be achieved, among other things, by mobile and intercompatible machines. Enabling machines to…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Manufacturing Engineering (EMF))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 961 KB Download PDF

Study of latencies in ThingSpeak

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 342–348, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060139
Abstract:

IoT platforms play an important role on modern measurement systems because they allow the ingestion and processing of huge amounts of data (big data). Given the increasing use of these platforms, it is important to characterize their performance and robustness in real application scenarios. The paper analyzes the ThingSpeak platform by measuring the latencies associated…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 691 KB Download PDF

Recent Impediments in Deploying IPv6

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 336–341, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060138
Abstract:

Internet Protocol version 6 is being adopted on slow pace and it is taking a long time. This paper intends to discuss the transition process between IPv4 and IPv6 and the major obstacles that prevent deploying IPv6 worldwide. It presents the IPv4 exhaustion reports results and where are the IPv4 address pool. Then it presents…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,017 KB Download PDF

Ranking the Most Important Attributes of using Google Classroom in online teaching for Albanian Universities: A Fuzzy AHP Method with Triangular Fuzzy Numbers and Trapezoidal Fuzzy Numbers

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 297–308, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060134
Abstract:

This paper has conducted the study of the impact and effectiveness of Google Classroom in online teaching and learning. Based on the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT2), the first aim was to rank the 8 constructs namely: Performance Expectancy, Effort Expectancy, Social Influence, Facilitating Conditions, Hedonic Motivation, Habit, Behavioral Intention, and…

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 936 KB Download PDF

Generalized Integral Transform Method for Bending and Buckling Analysis of Rectangular Thin Plate with Two Opposite Edges Simply Supported and Other Edges Clamped

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 283–296, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060133
Abstract:

This paper presents the generalized integral transform method for solving flexural and elastic stability problems of rectangular thin plates clamped along and simply supported along remaining boundaries (x = 0, x = a) (CSCS plate). The considered plate is homogeneous, isotropic and carrying uniformly distributed transversely applied loading causing bending. Also studied, is a plate…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 666 KB Download PDF

Distance Teaching-Learning Experience in Early Childhood Education Teachers During the Coronavirus Pandemic

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 269–274, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060131
Abstract:

The purpose of the study was to describe the experiences of teachers in the distance teaching-learning process in early childhood education during the covid-19 pandemic. The methodology used was qualitative descriptive. Interviews were conducted with thirteen teachers from four state educational institutions at the infant level in Lima city through the virtual platform. As a…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Sciences (MUS))
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