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Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,080 KB Download PDF

Effect of Various Parameters for Temperature Distribution in Human Body: An Analytic Approach

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 421–426, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030548
Abstract:

This paper is the extension of the work originally presented in 2nd International Conference on Man and Machine Interfacing (MAMI 2017) and the paper of Yue et al. The present study aims at observing the effect of various parameters on temperature distribution profiles at various environmental temperature, tissue thermal conductivities, metabolic rates, blood perfusion rates,…

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(This article belongs to the SP6 (Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19) & Section Chemical Engineering (ENC))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 373 KB Download PDF

An Approach for Determining Rules used to Select Viable Junction Design Alternatives Based on Multiple Objectives

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 407–420, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030547
Abstract:

Transport planners and engineers frequently face the challenge to determine the best design for a specific junction. Many road design manuals provide guidelines for the design and evaluation of different junction alternatives, however these mostly refer to specialized software in which the performances of design alternatives can be modelled. In the first stage of the…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 2,330 KB Download PDF

The Effect of Fluence Variations of Nd:YAG Laser Ablation and Sample Condition on Human Tooth

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 398–406, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030546
Abstract:

Nd:YAG laser has shown some potential to be used in dental practice replacing the conventional method. In particular, it can be used to modify the tooth surface by the ablation process. The laser provides an ability to accurately deliver a significant amount of energy into a confined region. Thus, alteration of the sample surface and…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 759 KB Download PDF

Elliptical Printed Dipole Antenna Design using ANN Based on Levenberg–Marquardt Algorithm

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 394–397, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030545
Abstract:

A design of elliptical printed dipole antenna based on neural network approach is presented in this paper for recent WiMAX, Bluetooth, WLAN, LTE, and future 5G applications. The dipole patch is printed on top of substrate which has relative permittivity of 2.2 and 0.787mm of thickness. The elliptical dipole antenna is single band and the…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 802 KB Download PDF

NonLinear Control via Input-Output Feedback Linearization of a Robot Manipulator

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 374–381, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030543
Abstract:

This paper presents the input-output feedback linearization and decoupling algorithm for control of nonlinear Multi-input Multi-output MIMO systems. The studied analysis was motivated through its application to a robot manipulator with six degrees of freedom. The nonlinear MIMO system was transformed into six independent single-input single-output SISO linear local systems. We added PD linear controller…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,178 KB Download PDF

Characteristic, Thermochemical Behaviors and Kinetic of Demineralized and Torrefied Empty Fruit Bunches (EFB)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 365–373, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030542
Abstract:

A sequential pre-treatment of demineralization and torrefaction, was carried out on palm empty fruit bunches (EFB). EFB and demineralized EFB (DEFB) were torrefied in a vertical tubular reactor in the temperature range of 200 to 280 °C for 30 mins under nitrogen (flow rate:100 mL/min. The pretreated samples were characterized using proximate and ultimate analyses,…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Applied Chemistry (CAP))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 948 KB Download PDF

Modified HOG Descriptor-Based Banknote Recognition System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 354–364, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030541
Abstract:

This survey paper deals with the structural health monitoring systems on the basis of methodologies involving intelligent techniques. The intelligent techniques are the most popular tools for damage identification in terms of high accuracy, reliable nature and the involvement of low cost. In this critical survey, a thorough analysis of various intelligent techniques is carried…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
15 Pages, 1,008 KB Download PDF

Recent Advances in Intelligent-Based Structural Health Monitoring of Civil Structures

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 339–353, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030540
Abstract:

This survey paper deals with the structural health monitoring systems on the basis of methodologies involving intelligent techniques. The intelligent techniques are the most popular tools for damage identification in terms of high accuracy, reliable nature and the involvement of low cost. In this critical survey, a thorough analysis of various intelligent techniques is carried…

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(This article belongs to the SP6 (Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 974 KB Download PDF

Q-Learning versus SVM Study for Green Context-Aware Multimodal ITS Stations

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 328–338, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030539
Abstract:

Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) applications can take big advantage of Context Awareness approaches. Parameters such as user mobility, passengers comfort reaction and pollution emission levels (CO2) can enrich such applications during the decision making phase. Moreover, the expanding in ITS services offers great opportunities for travelers to find the best route to reach their destinations…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,325 KB Download PDF

The Value of Integrating MSRP Protocol in E-learning Platforms of Universities

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 321–327, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030538
Abstract:

The proposed solution is intended for virtual universities wishing to improve their distance learning platforms. These enhancements include the instructional content model, how to deliver courses to students, and how to evaluate students’ knowledge. With this solution that improves the functionality of Moodle, virtual classes now include new features such as the transfer of heavy…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 611 KB Download PDF

A Model of EM Fields from Static Data for Moving Conducting Cylinder

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 307–310, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030536
Abstract:

The effect of rotation and translation of an electromagnetic (EM) scatterer upon the scattered field is studied for the case of TM polarization. The Franklin and Lorenz transformations are used to analyze the phase and the magnitude of the backscattered field during the movement of the scatterer. Also, a new model is presented that simulates…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 714 KB Download PDF

The Model Development of an Effective Triggering System of Production Kanban Size towards Just-In-Time (JIT) Production

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 298–306, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030535
Abstract:

The contents of this article consist of an extension original work presented at the 4th International Conference on Control, Automation and Robotics (ICCAR 2018) and aims to develop the systematic model of an effective triggering system of production Kanban size towards Just-In-Time (JIT) production system. The developed model was introduced based on the philosophy of…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Industrial Engineering (EID))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 769 KB Download PDF

Developing Students’ Motivation for Learning through Practical Problems in School

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 258–266, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030531
Abstract:

This paper is an extension of work originally presented in the 19th International Conference on Computer Supported Education and Information Technology. This paper identifies motivational factors that ensure the initiation and effective implementation of mathematical activity. These factors are in subordination to each other, forming a hierarchical dependence. At the heart of this hierarchy is…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Mathematical & Computational Biology (MCB))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 2,364 KB Download PDF

A Ubiquitous and Configurable Wrist-Worn Sensor Node in Hazardous Gases Detection

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 248–257, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030530
Abstract:

The monitoring of environmental parameters is a critical topic in occupational medicine. With advances in technology, during the recent years, the wearable sensors are widely used to evaluate the ambient parameters. In this paper a compact, small, light-weighted, and configurable sensor node in three physical layers for prolonged chemical ambient monitoring is described. The device…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,849 KB Download PDF

Contactless Power and Bidirectional Data Transmission via Magnetic Field

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 226–234, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030528
Abstract:

At present, the wireless charging and data transmission systems developed by major car manufacturers rely heavily on additional transmission equipment. This paper presents a newly developed wireless power and bidirectional data transmission scheme without adding any radio frequency (RF) devices. The battery charge status and vehicle related information can be transmitted bidirectionally in the wireless…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,192 KB Download PDF

Development and Testing of Intelligent Wheelchair Controller for Quadriplegic Patients

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 220–225, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030527
Abstract:

In this research paper, the development and evaluating of a smart controller for electrical powered wheelchairs are presented. The controller aimed to assist quadriplegic, paralyzed, and handicap patients who cannot use their hands to drive an electrical wheelchair by using a joystick controller. Two sub control units have been combined in one hybrid system to…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,256 KB Download PDF

An Experimental Investigation of Reconfigurable UWB Modified Octagonal Microstrip Monopole Patch Antenna with Switchable and Tunable Band-Notched Characteristic

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 207–215, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030525
Abstract:

An experimental investigation of reconfigurable ultra-wideband (UWB) modified octagonal microstrip monopole patch antenna with switchable and tunable band-notched characteristic is presented in this paper. Notched-bands are obtained by connecting or disconnecting the open shunt stubs. The switching is achieved by using PIN diodes. Additionally, more notch-bands are created by adding additional stubs to the original…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,799 KB Download PDF

Spatial Modeling of Flood Risk in Karawang

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 200–206, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030524
Abstract:

Conceptually, flood modeling can be done based on process and data availability (data driven model). The implementation of flood mitigation requires accurate data, which can be obtained from high resolution satellite imagery, vertical air photos and high-resolution Digital Elevation Model (DEM). Modeling using high accuracy DEM data can detect landforms in more detail. The objective…

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(This article belongs to Section Remote Sensing (RMS))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 725 KB Download PDF

Influence of Torrefaction on Gasification of Torrefied Palm Kernel Shell

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 166–170, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030521
Abstract:

In this study, torrefaction pretreatment on palm kernel shell (PKS) was investigated using fixed bed reactor. The PKS was torrefied at the temperatures of 210, 230, 250, 270 and 290 °C. The characteristics between untreated and torrefied PKS were compared. The results showed that, the mass and energy yield lessened, while the calorific value augmented…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Energy & Fuels (ENF))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 3,729 KB Download PDF

NemoMap: Improved Motif-centric Network Motif Discovery Algorithm

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 186–199, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030523
Abstract:

Network motif analysis has several applications in many different fields such as biological study and social network modeling, yet motif detection tools are still limited by the intensive computation. Currently, there are two categories for network motif detection method: network-centric and motif-centric approach. While most network-centric algorithms excel in enumerating all potential motifs of a…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Mathematical & Computational Biology (MCB))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 1,625 KB Download PDF

Implementation of a Robot Contest for Distance Education

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 161–165, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030520
Abstract:

Robot contests are suitable for bachelor courses to gather hands-on experience in engineering diciplines such as mechanics, electronics and embedded software. After summarizing a concept of a robot contest for distance education (robot sumo) as presented in earlier publications this paper describes the implementation and first results of this concept. The contest is seperated into…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 356 KB Download PDF

Evolving AL-FEC Application on 5G NGMN-Edge Computing Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 152–160, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030519
Abstract:

Fifth generation of mobile networks (5G) comes to cope with the context of the new mobile telecommunications era. Edge computing is a new collaborative technology under standardization utilizing end-user devices or near-end-user edge devices to operate processing, communication, or control operations. The achievement of efficient error control is a very critical aspect in the successful…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 2,468 KB Download PDF

SDN-based Network Control Method for Distributed Storage Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 140–151, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030518
Abstract:

With the increasing need for effective storage management due to ever-growing content-generation over the Internet, Distributed Storage Systems (DSS) has arisen as a valuable tool. Although DSS has considerably improved in the past years, it still leverages legacy techniques in its networking. To cope with the demanding requirements, Software Defined Networking (SDN) has revolutionized the…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,500 KB Download PDF

FPGA Implementation of Ultra-High Speed and Configurable Architecture of Direct/Inverse Discrete Wavelet Packet Transform Using Shared Parallel FIR Filters

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 116–127, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030516
Abstract:

This work presents new pipeline-parallel, generic and configurable parallel hardware architectures for the Direct/Inverse Wavelet Packet Transform (DWPT/IDWPT) independent of any specific family of wavelets, implemented in FPGA technology using a parallel architecture of direct FIR filter. We propose in the following paper, new P-parallel structures for the DWPT and IDWPT transforms based on the…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,348 KB Download PDF

Designing Experiments: 3 Level Full Factorial Design and Variation of Processing Parameters Methods for Polymer Colors

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 109–115, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030515
Abstract:

In this work, we investigate the effects of variation of processing parameters on the quality of dispersion of polycarbonate compound. In order to achieve appropriate pigments dispersion, we performed compounding process parameters optimizations, by investigating three processing parameters, temperature, screw speed, and feed rate. We utilized experimental design for the optimization of process parameters based…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Polymer Science (PLS))
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