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Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 1,405 KB Download PDF

Method of Modelling Prices for R&D Products in the Case of their Transfer from Engineering Universities to the Business

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 80–93, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050512
Abstract:

Global changes caused by the IV Industrial revolution and globalization processes resulted in a redistribution of roles of participants in innovative infrastructures of countries. Universities are leading both in terms of generating R&D products and in terms of developing business activities. Now there is a problem of insufficient methodological support of technological universities for pricing…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 751 KB Download PDF

Fuzzy Recognition by Logic-Predicate Network

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 686–699, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050482
Abstract:

The paper presents a description and justification of the correctness of fuzzy recognition by a logic-predicate network. Such a network is designed to recognize complex structured objects that can be described by predicate formulas. The NP-hardness of such an object recognition requires to separate the learning process, leaving it exponentially hard, and the recognition process…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 2,970 KB Download PDF

Design of a Flapping Wings Butterfly Robot based on Aerodynamics Force

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 667–675, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050480
Abstract:

Insect robots are always amazed by humans due to their ability to fly using a wing flapping mechanism. The butterfly robot was designed in this research based on aerodynamics and aeroelastic especially for designing a flapping mechanism due to its complexity. A butterfly wing structure was designed by considering aerodynamics forces based on assumptions. Aerodynamic…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Aerospace Engineering (EAR))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 14,328 KB Download PDF

Real-Time Traffic Sign Detection and Recognition System for Assistive Driving

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 600–611, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050471
Abstract:

Road traffic accidents are primarily caused by drivers error. Safer roads infrastructure and facilities like traffic signs and signals are built to aid drivers on the road. But several factors affect the awareness of drivers to traffic signs including visual complexity, environmental condition, and poor drivers education. This led to the development of different ADAs…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,484 KB Download PDF

Damage Accumulation Model for Cracked Pipes Subjected to Water Hammer

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 523–530, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050462
Abstract:

During service, oil and gas pipelines may be exposed to cyclical loads during service, which may lead to a structural failure. Failure is due in most cases to cracks in the structure. Mechanics of the propagation of surface cracks pose a serious challenge and, therefore, models are required to help analyze it. In this study,…

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(This article belongs to the iraset-20 (Special Issue on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 2020) & Section Manufacturing Engineering (EMF))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,095 KB Download PDF

Decision Making System for Improving Firewall Rule Anomaly Based on Evidence and Behavior

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 505–515, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050460
Abstract:

Firewalls are controlled by rules which often incur anomalies. The anomalies are considered serious problems that administrators do not desire to happen over their firewalls because they cause more vulnerabilities and decrease the overall performance of the firewall. Resolving anomaly rules that have already occurred on the firewall is difficult and mainly depends on the…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,087 KB Download PDF

Artificial Intelligence Approach for Target Classification: A State of the Art

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 445–456, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050453
Abstract:

The classification of static or mobile objects, from a signal or an image containing information as to their structure or their form, constitutes a constant concern of specialists in the electronic field. The remarkable progress made in past years, particularly in the development of neural networks and artificial intelligence systems, has further accentuated this trend.…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 834 KB Download PDF

Fuzzy-logical Control Models of Nonlinear Dynamic Objects

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 419–423, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050449
Abstract:

The article considers the task of developing a fuzzy-logical PID-type controller for a nonlinear dynamic system. A feature of the structure is presented, which consists in simplifying its controller by decomposition. In the simplest version, three fuzzy controllers are used with one input and one output and separate rule bases. Parameters of fuzzy controllers are…

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(This article belongs to Section Industrial Engineering (EID))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,442 KB Download PDF

Design and Optimization of a Three Stage Electromechanical Power Unit using Numerical Methods

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 351–362, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050441
Abstract:

The advent of electric vehicles has changed the face of the automobile industry. The drive system properties of vehicles such as eBikes or electric cars differ fundamentally from those of a diesel engine. The lack of a conventional internal combustion engine has made the vehicles considerably silent. Nevertheless, previously hidden sources of vibration and noise…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Acoustics (ACO))
Open AccessArticle
16 Pages, 1,131 KB Download PDF

A Novel Representative k-NN Sampling-based Clustering Approach for an Effective Dimensionality Reduction-based Visualization of Dynamic Data

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 08–23, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050402
Abstract:

Visualization plays a crucial role in the exploratory analysis of Big Data. The direct visualization of Big Data is a challenging task and difficult to analyze. Dimensionality Reduction techniques extract the features in the context of visualization. Due to the unsupervised and non-parametric nature, most of the dimensionality reduction techniques are not evaluated quantitatively and…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,030 KB Download PDF

Efficiency Enhancement of p-i-n Solar Cell Embedding Quantum Wires in the Intrinsic Layer

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 540–546, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050367
Abstract:

A high efficiency InAs/GaAs quantum wire solar cell is modelled embedding periodic array of InAs quantum wires (QW) in the intrinsic layer. The promising low dimensional heterostructure such as Quantum Wells, Quantum Wires, Quantum Dots or Dashed (elongated Dots) based intermediate-band-gap solar cells are recently being grasped the attention for ongoing third generation solar cell…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 670 KB Download PDF

A Model for Operationalizing the Information Technology Strategy Based on Structuration View

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 371–379, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050348
Abstract:

Many organisations adopt and implement information technology (IT) but fail to operationalise it. As a result, the process of implementation is continually repeated without achieving the goals and objectives, which are often to gain competitive advantage and sustainability. This study employs structuration theory as lens to examine and understand the factors that influence operationalisation of…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,523 KB Download PDF

ANN Based MRAC-PID Controller Implementation for a Furuta Pendulum System Stabilization

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 324–333, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050342
Abstract:

Nowadays, process automation and smart systems have gained increasing importance in a wide variety of sectors, and robotics have a fundamental role in it. Therefore, it has attracted greater research interests; among them, Underactuated Mechanical Systems (UMS) have been the subject of many studies, due to their application capabilities in different disciplines. Nevertheless, control of…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 625 KB Download PDF

Based on Reconfiguring the Supercomputers Runtime Environment New Security Methods

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 291–298, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050338
Abstract:

This paper is an extension of work originally presented in 2019 Third World Conference on Smart Trends in Systems Security and Sustainability (WorldS4). Author describes two new methods: reactive protection method (without delay after detecting an attack), which consists in virtualizing the execution environment of supercomputers processes if the calculated state descriptor falls into the…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 768 KB Download PDF

Generating a Blockchain Smart Contract Application Framework

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 191–197, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050325
Abstract:

Blockchain is a new generation technology that allows the central control mechanism or trusted authority to be removed, spreading the encrypted data across all participants in the network in a distributed database structure instead of central trust. The Smart Contract structure, which defines the rules and flow that allow the things we value to operate…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,714 KB Download PDF

A Novel Hybrid Method for Segmentation and Analysis of Brain MRI for Tumor Diagnosis

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 16–27, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050303
Abstract:

It is difficult to accurately segment brain MRI in the complex structures of brain tumors, blurred borders, and external variables such as noise. Much research in developing as well as developed countries show that the number of individuals suffering tumor of the brain has died as a result of the inaccurate diagnosis. The proposed article,…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Neuroimaging (NUM))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 520 KB Download PDF

Legal Regulation as Driver for Sustainable Development of Nigeria’s Solid Mineral Sector

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 769–773, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050296
Abstract:

The need to optimally explore Nigeria’s diverse mineral resource endowments via sustainable value chain practices has, in recent times, been the focus of the Nigerian government and relevant stakeholders. This development has amongst other things, been made a necessity since the decline in Nigeria’s crude oil export and earnings, as well as the increased effort…

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(This article belongs to Section Mining & Mineral Processing (MMP))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 771 KB Download PDF

Determinants of Students’ Actual use of the Learning Management System (LMS): An Empirical Analysis of a Research Model

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 614–620, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050277
Abstract:

This study built and tested a research model to determine the determinants that impact students’ actual use of the learning management system. A survey questionnaire was used to gather data from 148 university students who used LMS in their course of study. The structural equation model was used to analyze quantitative data. The study revealed…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,105 KB Download PDF

Approach to Combine an Ontology-Based on Payment System with Neural Network for Transaction Fraud Detection

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 551–560, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050269
Abstract:

Fraud, as regards means of payment, means the behavior of any legal or natural one that makes an abnormal or irregular use of a way of payment, elements of it or information contained therein, to improperly obtain an honest, service or enrichment, and or causing financial damage to the one that has distributed the means…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 7,929 KB Download PDF

Interaction Model and Respect of Rules to Enhance Collaborative Brainstorming Results

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 484–493, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050262
Abstract:

This paper presents a collaborative interaction model (CIAO) and several behaviour rules that could enhance brainstorming results. The model is composed of five elements which may be used during brainstorming sessions, consisting of activities performed by partici- pants which are characteristic of different modes of interaction. Some sequences of these interactions may be considered more…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,060 KB Download PDF

Scapy Scripting to Automate Testing of Networking Middleboxes

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 293–298, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050238
Abstract:

Middleboxes like load balancers are being used by all the corporations to manage and support their infrastructures. These devices see a large amount of bandwidth every day. This might include a range of protocols which might be varying from network layer to the application layer. This traffic can be corrupt or malicious thus causing these…

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(This article belongs to Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 4,884 KB Download PDF

Dynamic Behavior of Multi-Story Concrete Buildings Based on Non-Linear Pushover & Time History Analyses

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 143–153, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050219
Abstract:

In many countries and regions in the world, earthquakes are one of the most common natural disasters, which affect both human life and property. To avoid negative effects of earthquake, the nonlinear response of structures under dynamic loading should be accurately modeled to investigate their actual behavior under earthquake loading to ensure safe and sound…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 831 KB Download PDF

Analysis of Cyberattacks in Public Organizations in Latin America

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 116–125, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050215
Abstract:

It was analyzed certain information about cyberattacks in Latin America and methods to counteract the aggressions that affect services, data and infrastructure. The problem is the cyberattack on information networks where there is interdependence between processes, people and devices within public organizations with the negative consequence of denial of services. The objective is to propose…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,214 KB Download PDF

Implementation of Paraconsistent Logic Based PI Controller for TA Converter

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 285–293, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050136
Abstract:

A novel control technique is implemented for TA converter. This converter is used for charging of electric vehicle Battery from a Photo Voltaic (PV) Module. TA converter is one type of non-isolated buck-boost converter. This converter provides positive output voltage. This article is an extension work that is originally presented in 2019 IEEE International Conference…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,677 KB Download PDF

Alternative Financing Model for Smart Cities Initiatives in Indonesia

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 212–221, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050127
Abstract:

Currently Indonesia is working actively in the implementation of the Smart Cities initiative program. However, to be able to apply the concept, there are three main elements that must be prepared as the basic foundation. These elements are structure, infrastructure, and superstructure. In this study we focused on the problem of the high cost of…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
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