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Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 671 KB Download PDF

Analysis of Local Rainfall Characteristics as a Mitigation Strategy for Hydrometeorology Disaster in Rain-fed Reservoirs Area

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 299–305, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050339
Abstract:

The Gembong reservoir in Pati Regency, Java, Indonesia is a rain-fed reservoir, which experiences a depletion of it carrying capacity. The characteristic of local rainfall is one of the important factors in assessing the potential of hydrometeorology disasters in its area. Sedimentation in watersheds and reservoirs has covered water sources, so local rainfall determines the…

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(This article belongs to Section Environmental Sciences (ENS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,479 KB Download PDF

Evaluation of Type A Uncertainty in a Network Analyzer From 300 kHz to 8.5 GHz

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 226–235, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050329
Abstract:

Network Analyzer is equipment widely used for the execution of radio frequency application scattering parameters. Throughout absolute reading the scattering parameter measured. An absolute reading does not include error, drift, offset, linearity, resolution, coefficient of sensitivity and several other variables that will contribute to the measured measurement dispersion. Type A evaluations of measurement uncertainty clarified…

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(This article belongs to Section Manufacturing Engineering (EMF))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 768 KB Download PDF

Generating a Blockchain Smart Contract Application Framework

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 191–197, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050325
Abstract:

Blockchain is a new generation technology that allows the central control mechanism or trusted authority to be removed, spreading the encrypted data across all participants in the network in a distributed database structure instead of central trust. The Smart Contract structure, which defines the rules and flow that allow the things we value to operate…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 814 KB Download PDF

A Harmonized European Drone Market? – New EU Rules on Unmanned Aircraft Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 93–99, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050312
Abstract:

The European drone market has been showing steady growth year after year. New EU drone rules will come into force as of July 1st, 2020, with the European Union setting itself the target to replace national rules with a common regulation with the ultimate goal of creating a harmonized European drone market. This study will…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Aerospace Engineering (EAR))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,012 KB Download PDF

Using Leader Election and Blockchain in E-Health

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 46–54, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050307
Abstract:

The development of electronic healthcare systems requires to adopt modern technologies and architectures. The use of Electronic Personal Health Record (E-PHR) should be supported by efficient storage such as cloud storage which enables more security, availability and accessibility of patients’ records. Actually, the increase of availability of E-PHR enhances parallel access, which improves the performance…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology (BAM))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,714 KB Download PDF

A Novel Hybrid Method for Segmentation and Analysis of Brain MRI for Tumor Diagnosis

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 16–27, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050303
Abstract:

It is difficult to accurately segment brain MRI in the complex structures of brain tumors, blurred borders, and external variables such as noise. Much research in developing as well as developed countries show that the number of individuals suffering tumor of the brain has died as a result of the inaccurate diagnosis. The proposed article,…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Neuroimaging (NUM))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,288 KB Download PDF

Evaluation of Uncertainty Measurement Calculation for Vector Network Analyzer From 300 kHz to 8.5 GHz

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 01–10, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050301
Abstract:

Increasing the telecommunications products that allow Vector Network Analyzer is becoming more common tools to measure the S-Parameter. It will be an absolute number from the S-Parameter measurements produced in real and imaginary, other words it is also known as the product of the calculation. The calculation findings do not include the systematic and random…

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(This article belongs to Section Manufacturing Engineering (EMF))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 914 KB Download PDF

Low Carbon Sustainable Building Material: Maximizing Slag Potentials for Improved Lime Mortar Mechanical Properties

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 786–794, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050299
Abstract:

Prior to the 19th century discovery of Portland Cement (PC), Lime Based Mortar remained popular due to its flexibility, permeability and more importantly, associated low carbon emissions. However, lime’s characteristic delayed setting/hardening time, low mechanical strength, poor internal cohesion and some volumetric changes have overshadowed significance of its outstanding features particularly, flexibility, and consequently put…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 520 KB Download PDF

Legal Regulation as Driver for Sustainable Development of Nigeria’s Solid Mineral Sector

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 769–773, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050296
Abstract:

The need to optimally explore Nigeria’s diverse mineral resource endowments via sustainable value chain practices has, in recent times, been the focus of the Nigerian government and relevant stakeholders. This development has amongst other things, been made a necessity since the decline in Nigeria’s crude oil export and earnings, as well as the increased effort…

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(This article belongs to Section Mining & Mineral Processing (MMP))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 779 KB Download PDF

Analysis of the Blockchain for Adoption in Electronic Commerce Management in Ecuador

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 762–768, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050295
Abstract:

The document describes the advancement of technology in commercial negotiations and functionality for various electronic transactions in Ecuador, with the aim of analyzing the blockchain and its adoption in managing e-commerce. The quantitative approach with a deductive and descriptive method has been used to identify the benefits in transactional activities and data security, both customers…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 792 KB Download PDF

Review on Smart Electronic Nose Coupled with Artificial Intelligence for Air Quality Monitoring

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 739–747, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050292
Abstract:

With the advent of the Internet of Things Technologies (IOT), smart homes, and smart city applications, E-Nose was created. Almost of gas sensors consisting the electronic nose system suffer from cross sensitivity and lack of selectivity. Coupling smart gas sensors with artificial intelligence algorithms can thus empower conventional gas sensing technologies and increase accuracy in…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,435 KB Download PDF

Evaluation of Vapor Jet Refrigeration Cycle Driven by Solar Thermal Energy for Air Conditioning Applications: Case Study

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 646–652, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050280
Abstract:

The need for air conditioning in rural areas where there is no source of electricity, leads to look for alternative solutions. Usage of Solar thermal system drive vapor jet refrigeration cycle (VJRC) instead of the traditional air conditioning systems, contributes in the reduction of the Global Worming and Ozone Depletion. The main objective of this…

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(This article belongs to Section Mechanical Engineering (EMH))
Open AccessArticle
15 Pages, 1,070 KB Download PDF

On the Ensemble of Recurrent Neural Network for Air Pollution Forecasting: Issues and Challenges

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 512–526, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050265
Abstract:

Time-series is a sequence of observations that are taken sequentially over time. Modelling a system that generates a future value from past observations is considered as time-series forecasting system. Recurrent neural network is a machine learning method that is widely used in the prediction of future values. Due to variant improvements on recurrent neural networks,…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 678 KB Download PDF

Design of Interactive Aids for Children’s Teeth Cleaning Habits

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 494–499, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050263
Abstract:

Dental plaque is considered a possible causative agent of major dental diseases. People must develop oral care skills at an early age with family support. This study aims to assist parents and to reduce children’s fear while cleaning their teeth. An interactive game challenges children’s brushing ability. Arduino modules and software platform was utilized to…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 7,929 KB Download PDF

Interaction Model and Respect of Rules to Enhance Collaborative Brainstorming Results

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 484–493, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050262
Abstract:

This paper presents a collaborative interaction model (CIAO) and several behaviour rules that could enhance brainstorming results. The model is composed of five elements which may be used during brainstorming sessions, consisting of activities performed by partici- pants which are characteristic of different modes of interaction. Some sequences of these interactions may be considered more…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,343 KB Download PDF

Using Metaheuristics-Based Methods to Provide Sustainable Market Solutions, Suitable to Consumer Needs

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 399–410, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050252
Abstract:

Nowadays the buildings sector is one of the key sectors to achieve sustainability, with the correspondent consumers, in particular, the household consumers, having the need to perform sustainable choices every day, regarding the appliances to be acquired from the market. This is not only due to government’s growing concerns about sustainability but also with the…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Energy & Fuels (ENF))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 2,074 KB Download PDF

A Sustainable Multi-layered Open Data Processing Model for Agriculture: IoT Based Case Study Using Semantic Web for Hazelnut Fields

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 309–319, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050241
Abstract:

In recent years, several projects which are supported by information and communications technologies (ICT) have been developed in the agricultural domain to promote more precise agricultural activities. These projects account for different kinds of key ICT terms such as internet of things (IoT), wireless sensors networks (WSN), cloud computing (CC). These projects are used for…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 747 KB Download PDF

A Systematic Literature Review of Vessel Anomaly Behavior Detection Methods Based on Automatic Identification System (AIS) and another Sensor Fusion

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 287–292, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050237
Abstract:

The high flow of vessel traffic affects the difficulty of monitoring vessel in the middle of the sea because of limited human visibility, occurrence of vessel accidents at the sea and other illegal activities that illustrate abnormal vessel behavior such as oil bunkering, piracy, illegal fishing and other crimes that will continue and will certainly…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 462 KB Download PDF

The Acquiring Process of Entrepreneurship Competencies in Realist Airbrush Art

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 138–142, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050218
Abstract:

One of the creative industries with rapid growth is the airbrush industry. Airbrush art, especially realist, is identical to the field of automotive engineering in the combination of art and technology. The research is directed to prove how the difficult realist airbrush competency can be achieved by Vocational High School (VHS) students in a short…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section History & Philosophy of Science (HIS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,637 KB Download PDF

Fuzzy Logic Control Management with Stand Alone Photovoltaic – Fuel Cell System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 424–430, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050154
Abstract:

In this paper, a Hybrid System introduced (HS), which consists of Solar Photo-Voltaic (PV) system and the Fuel Cell (FC) System as alternative source of electrical power. The HS is used to supply the required electricity to a Single-Phase load with the help of Pulse Width Modulation Voltage Source Inverter (PWM-VSI). The PV provide the…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 863 KB Download PDF

Classification System for the Interpretation of the Braille Alphabet through Image Processing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 403–407, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050151
Abstract:

The Braille language system or also known as the language for the blind people was created so that these people can understand the vocabulary words depending on the country in which they are located, this system is based on points in which the points raised or also known as the largest points depending on their…

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(This article belongs to Section Imaging Science & Photographic Technology (IPT))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 881 KB Download PDF

Stability of Ionized Air Using Density Functional Theory (DFT) for High Voltage Engineering

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 222–225, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050128
Abstract:

In high voltage engineering, air is the one insulation gas that can ionized cause by electrical discharge. Air consisted of many gases such as O2, N2, CO2, H2, etc. In order to study the characteristic of the insulation gas, we can apply density functional theory (DFT) to determine gas ionization level such as charge distribution…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Physical Chemistry (CPH))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 841 KB Download PDF

Classification Model of Contact Center Customers Emails Using Machine Learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 174–182, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050123
Abstract:

E-mail is one of the media services used at the contact center. The challenge faced by e-mail services is how to handle e-mails that enter large quantities every day efficiently to provide fast and appropriate service to customers. The purpose of this study is to find which method has the best accuracy in classifying emails…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,123 KB Download PDF

Implement Wireless and Distributed Vibrator for Enhancing Physical Activity of Visually Impaired Children

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 100–105, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050113
Abstract:

Learning and mental and physical counselling for visually impaired children are important. However, due to the lack of visual sense assistance, Physical Activity will gradually degenerate without proper enhancement, which may require the care of others for life. Inner fear and sensitive psychological factors hinder the development of living ability. Strengthening physical activity of visually…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,057 KB Download PDF

Constrained Path Planning for Both Smooth Motion Profile and Stable Control

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 93–99, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050112
Abstract:

In our era, human and machine must share the same workspace in various plants such as warehouse logistics, material transportation, manufacturing factory or assisted human. The collaboration is essential to maintain the safe operation and the complete mission. In this paper, a design of anti-vibration scheme using Spline generator for grounded vehicle platform in human-machine…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Robotics (ROB))
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