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Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,402 KB Download PDF

Automated Abaca Fiber Grade Classification Using Convolution Neural Network (CNN)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 207–213, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050327
Abstract:

This paper presents a solution that automates Abaca fiber grading which would help the time-consuming baling of Abaca fiber produce. The study introduces an objective instrument paired with a system to automate the grade classification of Abaca fiber using Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). In this study, 140 sample images of abaca fibers were used, which…

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(This article belongs to Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,392 KB Download PDF

Piezoelectric Teeth Aligners to Accelerate Orthodontics Treatment

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 178–190, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050324
Abstract:

In this paper, we are proposing a device that generates vibration to possibly reduce the duration required for the orthodontic treatment by enhancing the tooth movement. This is achieved by harmonically exciting a bio-compatible material, namely polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) to generate vibration and consequently a cyclic force at a low frequency of 30 Hz. (PVDF)…

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(This article belongs to Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 788 KB Download PDF

Centralized System of Universities Learning Materials

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 28–33, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050304
Abstract:

This article considers the creation of a program / website as an example of a centralized system for all universities in order to more easily familiarize an applicant and / or student with the internal politics and capabilities of the university. Existing problems in the training system are examined, why distance learning is relevant, what…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 809 KB Download PDF

Parameter Estimation on Two-Dimensional Advection-Dispersion Model of Biological Oxygen Demand in Facultative Waste Water Stabilization Pond: Case Study at Sewon Wastewater Treatment Facility

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 11–15, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050302
Abstract:

To build a precise mathematical model describing a natural phenomenon, parameter estimation is needed to achieve the best parameter value. In this paper, we have calculated the best parameter value for a two-dimensional advection-dispersion differential equation of the biological oxygen demand degradation process in a facultative wastewater stabilization pond. This research was conducted with case…

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(This article belongs to Section Environmental Engineering (EEV))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 914 KB Download PDF

Low Carbon Sustainable Building Material: Maximizing Slag Potentials for Improved Lime Mortar Mechanical Properties

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 786–794, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050299
Abstract:

Prior to the 19th century discovery of Portland Cement (PC), Lime Based Mortar remained popular due to its flexibility, permeability and more importantly, associated low carbon emissions. However, lime’s characteristic delayed setting/hardening time, low mechanical strength, poor internal cohesion and some volumetric changes have overshadowed significance of its outstanding features particularly, flexibility, and consequently put…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,205 KB Download PDF

Evaluation of Mini-Hydro Power for Off Grid Electrification in Rural/Isolated Areas in Africa

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 703–710, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050287
Abstract:

Rural electrification and sustainable energy services to the less privileged is à major challenge faced in Nigeria. Off-grid power generation via small hydropower plant would mitigate this challenge. This Paper discusses the awareness and assessment of small hydro power for off-grid electrification in rural/isolated areas in Nigeria. In this research, the method of onsite data…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 796 KB Download PDF

Analysis of Vulnerabilities, Risks and Threats in the Process of Quota Allocation for the State University of Ecuador

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 673–682, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050283
Abstract:

Different models and standards of information security were analyzed, to adopt a model that mitigates vulnerabilities, risks and threats in the quota allocation process for the State University in Ecuador. The main objective is defining a prototype for the management of processes and information security in this type of organization. It was used the deductive…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 867 KB Download PDF

Commercialization Process of Disruptive Innovations in Corporate Ventures and Spinoff Companies: A Comparison

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 621–634, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050278
Abstract:

One of the most critical challenges that large companies, small enterprises and research institutes face, when commercializing their innovations, is the transfer process at the moment of scaling up. These organizations often transfer their innovation to either existing business units or create a new business entirely. The process of transferring innovations to an existing unit…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 402 KB Download PDF

Antenna Radiation Performance Enhancement Using Metamaterial Filter for Vehicle to Vehicle Communications Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 344–350, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050245
Abstract:

In this work, an integrated metamaterial filter design in close proximity with monopole antenna is proposed for vehicular communication applications. A cylindrical screen formed by an array of metamaterial cells is designed to be reflective at 5.9 GHz in order to enhance antenna performance in intelligent vehicle transport systems. The unit cell proposed design based…

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(This article belongs to Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,060 KB Download PDF

Scapy Scripting to Automate Testing of Networking Middleboxes

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 293–298, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050238
Abstract:

Middleboxes like load balancers are being used by all the corporations to manage and support their infrastructures. These devices see a large amount of bandwidth every day. This might include a range of protocols which might be varying from network layer to the application layer. This traffic can be corrupt or malicious thus causing these…

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(This article belongs to Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,007 KB Download PDF

Analyzing Job Tenure Factors in Private and Public Companies in Albania by Using Cox Proportional Hazards Model

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 254–260, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050233
Abstract:

Job tenure is an important factor for both employees and employers. Sometimes, for employees, this time is a criterion in starting new job, and also for employers when they have to hire new employees. It measures the length of time that employees have been in their current job or with their current employer. Analyzing factors,…

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(This article belongs to Section Statistics & Probability (STP))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,570 KB Download PDF

A Framework for Plans Permeable Breakwater Eco-Friendly Building Identification and Characteristics Materials Construction Study Case at Demak Village

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 235–240, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050230
Abstract:

Demak is located on the north coast of Java, precisely in Central Java Province, Indonesia which has many problems related to erosion and shoreline degradation. This study attempts to analyze, identify, and select the materials to build eco-friendly permeable breakwater in Demak. The research was conducted during 2014, consist of several activities, i.e. identified the…

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(This article belongs to Section Marine Engineering (EMR))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 917 KB Download PDF

Hybrid Solar Thermal/Electricity Automated Oven

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 188–196, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050224
Abstract:

This paper presents hybrid solar thermal/electricity automated oven. The work compares sliding mode control (SMC) to traditional PID control of the oven system using MATLAB/Simulink 2014b model. SMC control method shows faster rise and settling time. The control technique has been designed to automate change of temperature level of the oven by accepting multiple reference…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 885 KB Download PDF

Satisfaction of Old Graduates of Zootechnical Engineering for Improvement of Educational Quality at the UNCP

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 166–173, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050221
Abstract:

Concept of university higher education quality is linked to the relevance of an educational project that promotes institutional transformation to improve the comprehensive training of new professionals. In this context, the research objective is to determine the graduates satisfaction level, trained with curricula 1979, 1985 and 1995 who have more than 20 years of graduation…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Sciences (MUS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 984 KB Download PDF

Lead Bioaccumulation in Root and Aerial Part of Natural and Cultivated Pastures in Highly Contaminated Soils in Central Andes of Peru

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 126–132, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050216
Abstract:

Lead concentration on surface soil (0-20 cm), root and aerial part of natural and cultivated pastures were evaluated, in the rainy season (March 2018), collected in 20 sites of a rural community located 20 km from the La Oroya metallurgical complex , which has been emitting to the environment particulate material with heavy metals since…

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(This article belongs to Section Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science (ADA))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 638 KB Download PDF

Review on Outliers Identification Methods for Univariate Circular Biological Data

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 95–103, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050212
Abstract:

Circular data are common in biological studies which are involved angle and direction measurements. An outlier in circular biological data mostly related to the abnormality of the data set. The existence of outliers may affect the final outcome of a data analysis. Thus, an outliers’ identification method is essential in circular biological data to determine…

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(This article belongs to Section Statistics & Probability (STP))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,127 KB Download PDF

Design and Validation of a Meter Band Rate in OpenFlow and OpenDaylight for Optimizing QoS

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 35–43, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050205
Abstract:

Technological developments in the Internet and communications have created a vastly complex and dynamic context with diverse heterogeneous networks and fast growth of mobile devices and multimedia. As the Internet becomes the primary mode of communication for many organisations there is requirement to enhance quality of service (QoS) from heterogeneous systems and networks. Traditional networks…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 978 KB Download PDF

A New Distributed Reinforcement Learning Approach for Multiagent Cooperation Using Team-mate Modeling and Joint Action Generalization

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 01–12, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050201
Abstract:

This paper focuses on the issue of distributed reinforcement learning (RL) for decision-making in cooperative multi-agent systems. Although this problem has been a topic of interest to many researchers, results obtained from these works aren’t sufficient and several difficulties have not yet been resolved, such as, the curse of dimensionality and the multi-agent coordination problem.…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 710 KB Download PDF

The Proportionality of Women Graduated from the Professional Career of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering at UNTELS: Analysis of their Academic Performance and Labor Field of Action

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 368–372, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050147
Abstract:

This research seeks to describe the proportionality of women graduated from the Professional Career of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, analyzing their academic performance and the field of work action in which they are working. This study was done with the purpose of highlighting academic performance, and encouraging women to continue with this career, eliminating the…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Behavioral Sciences (BHS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,364 KB Download PDF

Effects of Split Ring Resonator (SRR) Metamaterial on the Radiation Pattern and Variation of the Heating Focus Point of the Microstrip Patch Antenna

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 307–316, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050139
Abstract:

Metamaterial antennas are some sort of antennas which utilize metamaterials to improve the efficiency of small (small electrical) antenna systems and also enhance the antenna’s radiation pattern. The unusual properties of metamaterials such as coefficients of permittivity and permeability, as well as the negative refractive index, have led to increase the use of these artificial…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 1,005 KB Download PDF

The Impact of Manufactured Sand (M-Sand) as Partially and Fully Replacement of Fine Aggregate in Concrete

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 302–306, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050138
Abstract:

In fast charging station for Battery Electric Vehicles (BEVs) the three-phase PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) inverters generate parasitic Differential-Mode Voltages (DMV) and Common-Mode Voltages (CMV). Parasitic voltages are a side effect of using the width modulation to shape the phase-to-phase inverter’s voltage. In this article the authors present a mathematical description of the differential-mode (DM)…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Construction & Building Technology (CBT))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 875 KB Download PDF

Design and Implementation of State-PID Feedback Controller for Poultry House System: Application for Winter Climate

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 135–141, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050118
Abstract:

The poultry house is the area where the chickens are maintained for the main purpose to improve the productivity and the environmental conditions for the broilers. The growth of chickens inside the poultry house can be affected by several criterions such as relative humidity and temperature. In this paper, we propose to design and implement…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,035 KB Download PDF

Storing and Transporting Hazardous Material, Logistics Strategies for Moroccan Companies

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 21–33, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050104
Abstract:

Companies manufacturing, using or transporting hazardous materials (HM) face risks at every link in their supply chain. Industrial activities related to this type of material expose not only the workers, but also the population and environment to serious risks. Logistic management and risk management are often considered independent. However, logistics choices related to hazardous materials…

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(This article belongs to Section Industrial Engineering (EID))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 779 KB Download PDF

ANFIS-Based Climate Controller for Computerized Greenhouse System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 08–12, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050102
Abstract:

The greenhouse climate system is very hard to manipulate because the variables involved are closely correlated. This study aims to enhance the regulation performance of greenhouse climate system based on adaptive neural-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS). The ANFIS is a hybrid technique that incorporates the fuzzy logic theory and artificial neural network algorithms. The employed control…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 713 KB Download PDF

Single-leg Standing Ability and Lower Limb Movement Analysis of Collegiate Footballers and Sedentary Students

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 01–07, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050101
Abstract:

Stability or balance is an integral component to perform daily activities without incurring injury or to be dependent on others. Sportsmen tend to have better balance than non-sports people but less is known about the single-leg balance ability. Furthermore, few studies analyzed the dynamic phase of single-leg stance that may contribute to better overall balance.…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Sport Sciences (SPS))
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