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Keyword: Sustainability
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Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,113 KB Download PDF

Assessment of Electricity Industries in SADC Region Energy Diversification and Sustainability

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 894–906, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0602102
Abstract:

Before the COVID-19 crisis, the Southern African Developing Countries (SADC) had a varied energy mix including renewable energy, fossil fuels, and military energy production. The use of fossil fuels in the energy mix is known to be the source of the growing levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. However, there was a reduction in…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Green & Sustainable Science & Technology (GSS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 859 KB Download PDF

Creativity in Prototypes Design and Sustainability – The case of Social Organizations

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1237–1243, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506147
Abstract:

The role of creativity techniques in the design of prototypes is of particular interest given its potential for innovation. At same time, despite the efforts of decades in terms of policies and programs of action, humanity has not yet come close to global sustainability. Sustainability design must involve society and creatively employ all available knowledge…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,053 KB Download PDF

Strategic Model to Assess the Sustainability and Competitiveness of Focal Agri-Food Smes and their Supply Chains: A Vision Beyond COVID 19

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1214–1224, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505147
Abstract:

There have been disruptions in local and global food supply chains around the world due to the COVID-19 pandemic. It has led to rethink various aspects and to consider various trends in the food sector, encourage a more rapid transition and evolution to the Sustainable Supply Chain Management (SSCM), to counteract current problems and to…

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(This article belongs to the sp-covid19 (Special Issue on the Economic Impact of COVID-19 on Companies and Consumers 2020-21) & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 632 KB Download PDF

The Importance of Sustainability Audit Report in Go Public Companies Sector, in Indonesia

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 217–222, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050427
Abstract:

Sustainability is considered new for Indonesian state-owned enterprises, also has become an obligation since two years ago. More and more people are aware of the environment for the next generation, the survival of mankind in the future. Sustainability issues are no exception in Indonesia. Companies publish sustainability reports as well as financial and annual reports.…

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(This article belongs to Section Green & Sustainable Science & Technology (GSS))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,217 KB Download PDF

Assessment of the Quality and Sustainability Implications of FIFO and LIFO Inventory Policies through System Dynamics

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 5, Page # 69–81, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040509
Abstract:

Perishable inventory management contributes simultaneously to society and the economy, by reducing food wastage and capitalizing on the freshness of goods. For this reason, countless mathematical models have been developed for their effectiveness and cost-efficient management. Yet, the majority of these models can only optimize systems for a limited time frame, allowing for small gains…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Industrial Engineering (EID))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,021 KB Download PDF

Economic and Social Sustainability for Iraqi Middle Provinces

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 447–453, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030551
Abstract:

This research is part of a study concerned with building an integrated framework for development of sustainable urban planning in Iraqi provinces. Seven Iraqi middle provinces are covered in this study. The aim of the study is to determine, measure and evaluate economic and social sustainability in the Iraqi middle provinces. The stages to achieve…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Ecology (ECO))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 748 KB Download PDF

Developing A Conceptual Framework of Product-Service System Management Toward Firms’ Sustainability for Indonesian Industrial Estate Firms

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 128–139, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030517
Abstract:

Industrial estate firms have important roles in national development through the industrial development. In the course of their life, industrial estate firms ought to follow the firm life cycle pattern. The common pattern shows that the period, in which the firm experiences profit increase, will be directly followed by consistent profit and profit decrease. Should…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,294 KB Download PDF

Economic Replacement of Plants and Equipment: A Decision-Making Framework in Engineering

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 10, Issue 5, Page # 20–32, 2025; DOI: 10.25046/aj100503
Abstract:

While prior research has focused on siloed approaches to equipment replacement, this study introduces an integrated decision-making framework that synergizes predictive maintenance (IoT/M), dynamic multi-criteria analysis (MCDM), and sustainability-driven material selection. By validating this model through cross-sector case studies and strategic operational planning across various industrial sectors. We demonstrate a 30% improvement in replacement timing…

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(This article belongs to Section Manufacturing Engineering (EMF))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 826 KB Download PDF

The Impact of Digitalization on Shipbuilding as Measured by Artificial Intelligence (AI) Maturity Models: a Systematic Review

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 10, Issue 3, Page # 15–20, 2025; DOI: 10.25046/aj100303
Abstract:

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is reshaping the global shipbuilding sector, yet existing maturity models fail to capture the domain-specific complexities of this capital-intensive industry. This study reviews over 50 AI maturity models and introduces a specialized framework tailored for shipbuilding. The proposed model outlines four progressive stages—Beginner, Innovation, Integration, and Expert—across eight key dimensions: culture, resilience,…

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(This article belongs to the SP18 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2025) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 823 KB Download PDF

Energy Management Policy and Strategies in ASEAN

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 4, Page # 102–109, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090411
Abstract:

This research analyses the challenges faced by ASEAN countries in managing its energy efficiencies and resources due to rapid economic growth, increasing energy demand, and diverse energy infrastructures across member states. This paper explores the energy management policies and strategies within the ASEAN region, focusing on the integration of energy efficiency measures, renewable energy initiatives,…

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(This article belongs to the SP17 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2024-25) & Section Energy & Fuels (ENF))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,317 KB Download PDF

Malaysia’s Renewable Energy Policy and its Impact on ASEAN Countries

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 2, Page # 67–73, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090208
Abstract:

As the global community increasingly shifts its focus towards sustainable development and combating climate change, renewable energy policies have become pivotal in shaping national and regional energy landscapes. Malaysia, as a developing nation with a rapidly growing economy, has recognized the importance of renewable energy sources in achieving its socio-economic goals while addressing environmental concerns.…

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(This article belongs to the SP16 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2024) & Section Energy & Fuels (ENF))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 8,105 KB Download PDF

Buton Rock Asphalt Paving Block Innovation using Waste Engine Oil and Recycled Concrete Aggregate

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 2, Page # 55–66, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090207
Abstract:

Road surface coating using concrete paving block cement has been used for a long time. As an aggregate binding agent, asphalt can be made into paving blocks. Utilizing waste in the recycling process is an activity to control the sustainability of natural resources. Waste Engine Oil and Recycled Concrete Aggregate can be used as road…

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(This article belongs to Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 828 KB Download PDF

Emerging Trends in Green Best Practices and the Impact on Government Policy

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 6, Page # 212–221, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070623
Abstract:

While it is commonly accepted that climate change needs to be addressed to protect both human and environmental health, it is not widely understood what steps need to be taken to accomplish this daunting task. Additionally, there is currently no formal definition of what constitutes a ‘green’ company or ‘green’ best practice, despite the rising…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Green & Sustainable Science & Technology (GSS))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,561 KB Download PDF

Heuristic Analysis of Overall Performance Measurement Perception and Management in Automotive Industry

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 3, Page # 1–11, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070301
Abstract:

Overall Performance (OP) measurement is an essential instrument in sustainable manufacturing implementation and management. The effective use of key performance indicators (KPIs) can potentially contribute to identify the firm’s overall performance, provide the crucial gaps between desired results and current actions, and thus facilitate the implementation and execution of improvement strategies. This study attempts to…

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(This article belongs to Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 821 KB Download PDF

Leveraging Energy Efficiency Investments: An Innovative Web-based Benchmarking Tool

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 237–248, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060526
Abstract:

Energy Efficiency (EE) plays a key role in decreasing energy consumption at a European level, while it is considered as one of the most cost-efficient means to achieve carbon reduction and reinforce energy sufficiency and security. EE financing is imperative to implement measures that will lead to achieving the desired carbon neutrality and, thus, avert…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Green & Sustainable Science & Technology (GSS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 781 KB Download PDF

Industrial Engineers of the Future – A Concept for a Profession that is Evolving

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 72–79, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060409
Abstract:

Just as industry is dynamic, constantly evolving according to the state of technology, economics, politics and so on, so must be, higher education. Studies have shown that higher education, for the past century, has constantly adapted to the dynamic skill and knowledge requirements of industry. This adaptation, however, is not always timeous and precise resulting…

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(This article belongs to Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 668 KB Download PDF

A Critical Analysis of the Integrated Industry Waste Tyre Management Plan of South Africa

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 1046–1054, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0602119
Abstract:

Municipal general waste accumulation including the general waste category of end-of-life tyres has become a universal predicament especially in the majority of first world countries as well as in the third world countries. South Africa is recognized for its economic growth and improved living standards of people which has led to the increased accumulation rates…

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(This article belongs to Section Chemical Engineering (ENC))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 973 KB Download PDF

A Framework for the Alignment of ICT with Green IT

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 593–601, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060268
Abstract:

The Public Administration is forced to transform itself by taking advantage of the contribution of ICT to in the process of reducing bureaucracy and increase transparency, promoting the dematerialization of processes, increasing the quality of online services, allowing greater ubiquity of access, reducing response times, in the search for improvement of the quality of life…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 796 KB Download PDF

Recycling and Reuse of Wastewater Generated in Car-Washing Facilities

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 521–525, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060259
Abstract:

Fresh water is already scarce in the world, especially in the Middle East (ME). Desalination industry is the main supplier of the potable water to the municipalities in the ME region. It is well known the high cost of a liter of water produced by the desalination process. Unfortunately, car-washing service consumes substantial amount of…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Green & Sustainable Science & Technology (GSS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 968 KB Download PDF

Green Blocks Made of Recycled Construction Waste using Recycled Wastewater

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 51–57, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060207
Abstract:

This study tests the feasibility of manufacturing concrete blocks made of recycled materials. The paper is an extension of work originally presented in ASET conference in Dubai. The paper, depicts and analyzes how the characteristics of the blocks (strength/durability) are affected by the presence of recycled concrete ingredients (recycled aggregate (RA)) and recycled water (RW).…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Construction & Building Technology (CBT))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,792 KB Download PDF

Challenges and New Paradigms in Conservation of Heritage-based Villages in Rural India -A case of Pragpur and Garli Villages in Himachal Pradesh

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1112–1119, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601124
Abstract:

The research paper aims to focus on the issues and challenges in developing a sustainable model of an ideal heritage village project by using descriptive and empirical investigation methods. To capture the perception and understanding of the concept of sustainability of a Heritage Village, a mixed-methods approach was conducted by the researcher where document where…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Architectural Engineering (EAH))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,073 KB Download PDF

Simulated IoT Based Sustainable Power System for Smart Agriculture Environments

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1030–1039, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601114
Abstract:

In vital energy applications especially the agricultural environments, the service of adaptive power utilization plays an essential role in facilitating the usage of Internet of Things systems. Such environments are distinguished by the large range of lands where most of the region lacks the commercial power lines. Reaching some high or deep sensing points is…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
38 Pages, 1,513 KB Download PDF

Waste To Energy Feedstock Sources for the Production of Biodiesel as Fuel Energy in Diesel Engine – A Review

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 409–446, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060147
Abstract:

In the recent past, there has been a renewed shift into biomass and other recycled waste sources for biodiesel production and utilization. This is a critical area of research and study in which this present work intends to review and identify gaps in literature by shifting the focus of review to non-plant based sources for…

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(This article belongs to Section Mechanical Engineering (EMH))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,548 KB Download PDF

Design of Power Efficient Routing Protocol for Smart Livestock Farm Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1719–1726, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506205
Abstract:

The demand on livestock as a source of protein is increasing with the dramatic increase of world population which approaches 8 billion. As a result, the monitoring of the performance of livestock breeding is becoming essential. The technique which could increase livestock production and improve the efficiency of operation is digitalization of livestock management .…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Network Engineering (ENW))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 967 KB Download PDF

Impact of Changing Microstructural Compositions of Lime Based Mortar on Flexibility: Case Study of Sustainable Lime-Cement Composites

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1488–1498, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506179
Abstract:

Lime mortar, an age-long building material is primarily popular for its flexibility, the basis of its ability to accommodate masonry deformation, hence durability. However, lime’s characteristic delayed setting/hardening time, low mechanical strength and poor internal cohesion often characterised by volumetric changes have put its use into decline. These shortcomings have therefore relegated relevance of this…

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(This article belongs to Section Construction & Building Technology (CBT))

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