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11 Pages, 1,029 KB Download PDF

A synchronizing second order sliding mode control applied to decentralized time delayed multi-agent robotic systems: Stability Proof

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 160–170, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020321
Abstract:

This study investigates the synchronization issue of multiple robot manipulators in the presence of time delay. Since several previous works based on synchronization task neglect the communication delay, in this paper we develop a finite time stability based on a Lyaponov functional for synchronization of a networked robotic system where time delay exists during the…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017 & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 2,439 KB Download PDF

Evaluation of Pure Aluminium Inoculated with Varying Grain Sizes of an Agro-waste based Inoculant

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 14–25, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020403
Abstract:

Pure Aluminium and its alloy are widely utilized in Engineering and Industrial applications due to certain significant properties such as softness, ductility, corrosion resistance, and high electrical conductivity which it possesses. Addition of an agro-waste based grain refiner to the melt can alter the characteristics positively or negatively. Therefore, the aim of this paper is…

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(This article belongs to Section Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering (MME))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 2,518 KB Download PDF

Improving customs’ border control by creating a reference database of cargo inspection X-ray images

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 60–66, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020309
Abstract:

Countries’ effective and efficient border security is becoming increasingly important in today’s global world of economy and trade. To ensure these, customs organisations are responsible for the prevention of illicit goods’ transportation across borders, particularly upon entry. The predicament of the customs administrations will soon be aggravated by both the increase of global trade and…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017 & Section Remote Sensing (RMS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 3,065 KB Download PDF

Low Probability of Interception Beampattern Using Frequency Diverse Array Antenna

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 24–29, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020304
Abstract:

Frequency diverse array (FDA) antenna employs a small frequency increment, as compared with the carrier frequency, across antenna array elements. The use of a frequency increment generates an array factor that is dependent on angle, time, and the range and this yields a range and angle dependent beampattern. In this paper, a transmit array beamforming…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017 & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 877 KB Download PDF

Detection of Vandalism in Wikipedia using Metadata Features – Implementation in Simple English and Albanian sections

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 1–7, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020401
Abstract:

In this paper, we evaluate a list of classifiers in order to use them in the detection of vandalism by focusing on metadata features. Our work is focused on two low resource data sets (Simple English and Albanian) from Wikipedia. The aim of this research is to prove that this form of vandalism detection applied…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,000 KB Download PDF

Transmit / Received Beamforming for Frequency Diverse Array with Symmetrical frequency offsets

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1–6, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020301
Abstract:

Frequency diverse array (FDA) employs a small frequency increment across its array elements to provide range, angle and time dependent beampattern. In most radar systems, FDA with linear frequency offsets have been employed. But, its transmit beampattern is coupled in range and angle dimensions, which may degrade the output signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio performance. Note that nonlinear…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,825 KB Download PDF

Frame Filtering and Skipping for Point Cloud Data Video Transmission

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 1, Page # 76–83, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020109
Abstract:

Sensors for collecting 3D spatial data from the real world are becoming more important. They are a prime research area topic and have applications in consumer markets, such as medical, entertainment, and robotics. However, a primary concern with collecting this data is the vast amount of information being generated, and thus, needing to be processed…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Computer Systems, Information Technology, Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2017 & Section Imaging Science & Photographic Technology (IPT))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,697 KB Download PDF

A Web-Based Decision Support System for Evaluating Soil Suitability for Cassava Cultivation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 1, Page # 42–50, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020105
Abstract:

Precision agriculture in recent times had assumed a different dimension in order to improve on the poor standard of agriculture. Similarly, the upsurge in technological advancement, most especially in the aspect of machine learning and artificial intelligence, is a promising trend towards a positive solution to this problem. Therefore, this research work presents a decision…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Computer Systems, Information Technology, Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2017 & Section Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering (MME))
Open AccessArticle
19 Pages, 1,833 KB Download PDF

Operational Efficiencies and Simulated Performance of Big Data Analytics Platform over Billions of Patient Records of a Hospital System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 1, Page # 23–41, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020104
Abstract:

Big Data Analytics (BDA) is important to utilize data from hospital systems to reduce healthcare costs. BDA enable queries of large volumes of patient data in an interactively dynamic way for healthcare. The study objective was high performance establishment of interactive BDA platform of hospital system. A Hadoop/MapReduce framework was established at University of Victoria…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Computer Systems, Information Technology, Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2017 & Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 996 KB Download PDF

Biosynthesis of Gold Nanoparticles by Fenugreek (Trigonella Foenum-Graecum) Extract

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 50–55, 2016; DOI: 10.25046/aj010509
Abstract:

In this work fenugreek(Trigonella Foenum Graecum) extract was used to synthesis gold nanoparticles by simple and safe method .In aqueous solution of chloroaurate ions, fenugreek extract was used as reducing agent and gum Arabic as stabilizer by one synthetic route which is microwave irradiation .The nanoparticles were characterized and investigated by ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectrophotometry, transmission…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Recent Advances in Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2016 & Section Nanoscience & Nanotechnology (NSC))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 734 KB Download PDF

Strong Authentication Protocol based on Java Crypto Chip as a Secure Element

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 21–26, 2016; DOI: 10.25046/aj010505
Abstract:

Smart electronic devices and gadgets and their applications are becoming more and more popular. Most of those devices and their applications handle personal, financial, medical and other sensitive data that require security and privacy protection. In this paper we describe one aspect of such protection – user authentication protocol based on the use of X.509…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Recent Advances in Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2016 & Section Cybernetics in Computer Science (CCY))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,327 KB Download PDF

Temperature Trend Detection in Upper Indus Basin by Using Mann-Kendall Test

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 1, Issue 4, Page # 5–13, 2016; DOI: 10.25046/aj010402
Abstract:

Global warming and Climate change are commonly acknowledged as the most noteworthy environmental quandary the world is undergoing today. Contemporary studies have revealed that the Earth’s surface air temperature has augmented by 0.6°C – 0.8°C in the course of the 20th century, together with alterations in the hydrological cycle. This study focuses on detecting trends in…

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(This article belongs to Section Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences (MAS))
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