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Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,453 KB Download PDF

Thermal Performance Analysis of Parabolic Trough Solar Collector System in Climatic Conditions of Errachidia City, Morocco

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 217–223, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050527
Abstract:

The water heating with parabolic trough solar collectors (PTC) is a very widespread and at the same time quite promising solar technology. However, PTC presents several problems in terms of the profitability of water heating. For this reason, our study of water heating with PTC collectors consists of two main parts. In the first part,…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 2020 & Section Network Engineering (ENW))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 785 KB Download PDF

Learning Tool for Kids on Android Platform

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 212–216, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050526
Abstract:

The evolution of IT keeps growing worldwide, especially mobile technology. Today, mobile technology not only held by adults but also kids. The proportion of kids who used smart- phones is increasing each year. The growing technology in mobile applications encourages developers to build educational apps to help kids learn to know alphabets, numbers, animals, and…

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(This article belongs to Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
17 Pages, 1,074 KB Download PDF

Detailed Security Evaluation of ARANz, ARAN and AODV Protocols

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 176–192, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050523
Abstract:

Ad-Hoc networks are self-organized wireless networks. Finding a secure and efficient route leading from a specific source node to an intended destination node is one of the serious concerns in mobile Ad-Hoc networks. ARANz is one of the significant protocols that has been proposed for such networks. ARANz implements the authentication methods used with the…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 4,219 KB Download PDF

Four-Dimensional Sparse Data Structures for Representing Text Data

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 154–166, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050521
Abstract:

This paper focuses on a string encoding algorithm, which produces sparse distributed representations of text data. A characteristic feature of the algorithm described here, is that it works without tokenizing the text and can avoid other data preparation steps, such as stemming and lemmatization. The text can be of arbitrary size, whether it is a…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,126 KB Download PDF

Towards Directing Convolutional Neural Networks Using Computational Geometry Algorithms: Application to Handwritten Arabic Character Recognition

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 137–147, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050519
Abstract:

Suppose we want to classify a query item Q with a classification model that consists of a large set of predefined classes L and suppose we have a knowledge that indicates to us that the target class of Q belongs to a small subset from L. Naturally, this filtering will improve the accuracy of any…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,208 KB Download PDF

The Ludocreative Expression for the Production of Texts in Children of Early Education

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 127–136, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050518
Abstract:

The text’s production carried out in this research aimed to 5-year-old children from the IE 555 Inmaculada Concepción, under the modality dictated to adult, had a design and application of 22 sessions during three months with the experimental group. On their methodological approach was based on the expression ludocreative, articulating the written experience jointly with…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Engineering (EMU))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 822 KB Download PDF

Search for New Potential Breast Cancer Inhibitors (MCF7) Based on Molecular Docking and Biological Assay of Pyrazoline Analogue Compounds

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 122–126, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050517
Abstract:

Cancer is the leading cause of death in world. Currently, there are no approved vaccines to avoid the spreading of this disease. Drug discovery have played important role for discover of new potent drugs that could efficiently and cost-effectively. Pyrazoline analogue compounds known to have good potency as anti-cancer. The aim of this study is…

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Chemistry (CAP))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 1,234 KB Download PDF

A User-Item Collaborative Filtering System to Predict Online Learning Outcome

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 117–121, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050516
Abstract:

Education has seen the rapid development of online learning. Many researchers have conducted studies on the use of recommendation systems in online learning. However, until now, several similar studies still focus on the accuracy of the prediction results. Various obstacles were encountered related to changes in the face to face learning process into online learning.…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,455 KB Download PDF

Transient Analysis of a Line-Start Synchronous Reluctance Motor with Symmetrical Distributed Brass Rotor Bars

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 94–102, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050513
Abstract:

In this paper, the performance evaluation of a line-start three-phase Synchronous Reluctance Motor (SynRM) with symmetrical distributed brass rotor bars is presented. The machine, which has been designed from a conventional three-phase induction motor (IM) NEMA frame stator is proposed as an alternative to a squirrel cage induction motor (SCIM). The 2D Finite Element Analysis…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 901 KB Download PDF

Power Loss Minimization using the Integration of DGs and Reconfiguration of Distribution System: Applied on Real Distribution Feeder of Urbain Areas of Kenitra City in Morroco

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 74–79, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050511
Abstract:

Optimal integration of distributed generation (DG) into the distribution system results in reduced power losses and improved bus voltages. In this article, a combination of two techniques has been analyzed: The integration of DG and reconfiguration of the distribution system by removing the Normally Open Point NOP in different places of the system. These two…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 862 KB Download PDF

Low Power Bulk Driven Series Parallel OTA for Low Frequency Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 69–73, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050510
Abstract:

Low power OTAs are the most preferred circuits in the realization of continuous time filters of analog front end of wearable healthcare devices. A low transconductance OTA with series parallel current mirror to realize large time constant of the filter is designed. The differential pair of the OTA uses bulk driven PMOSFETs and the subthreshold…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 928 KB Download PDF

A Smart Updater IT Governance Platform Based on Artificial Intelligence

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 47–53, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050507
Abstract:

This Information technology (IT) has a crucial role to improve business processes in companies. Getting the best technologies rapidly becomes as significant as understanding and developing the business plan of organizations. Thus, different IT best practices and norms are used by companies to help their services and IT business. These standards are set of best…

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(This article belongs to Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 1,867 KB Download PDF

Facial Expression Recognition using Facial Landmarks: A Novel Approach

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 24–28, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050504
Abstract:

The universally common mode of interaction is the human emotions. Thus, there are several advantages of automated recognition of human facial expressions. The primary objective of the proposed framework in this paper, is to classify a person’s facial expression into anger, contempt, disgust, fear, happiness, sadness and surprise. Firstly, CLAHE is performed on the image…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 279 KB Download PDF

Learning the Influence between Partially Observable Processes using Scorebased Structure Learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 16–23, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050503
Abstract:

The difficulty of learning the underlying structure between processes is a common task found throughout the sciences, however not much work is dedicated towards this problem. In this paper, we attempt to use the language of structure learning to address learning the dynamic influence network between partially observable processes represented as dynamic Bayesian networks. The…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,095 KB Download PDF

Mitigating Congestion in Restructured Power System using FACTS Allocation by Sensitivity Factors and Parameter Optimized by GWO

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 01–10, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050501
Abstract:

In modern deregulated power industry, private sector has invested a lot to supply for extended power demand using the preexisting power system framework. This resulted into increased loading of transmission lines which has to work now to hit their thermal limits. The overloading of transmission line resulted in congestion and hence increase in loss of…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 404 KB Download PDF

Generic Decision Support Model for Determining the Best Marketer

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 841–848, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050498
Abstract:

For marketing company, determining the best marketing is a strategic decision. It is able to affect the companys future purposefully. The study conducted to propose a novel decision support model (DSM) for determining the best marketer. Seventeen parameters were considered into model and two methods fuzzy logic and profile-matching (PM) were combined as main method…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
17 Pages, 1,547 KB Download PDF

Fine Tuning the Performance of Parallel Codes

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 824–840, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050497
Abstract:

We propose a multilevel method to speed highly optimized parallel codes whose runtime increases faster than their workload. This method requires the ability to solve large in- stances by decomposing them into smaller instances. Using a simple parallel computing model, we derive a mathematical model that predicts whether or not our method can im- prove…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,340 KB Download PDF

Mentoring Model in an Active Learning Culture for Undergraduate Projects

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 805–815, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050495
Abstract:

Senior projects allow students to move the learning process from basic knowledge to an interdisciplinary approach. The purpose of this research is (1) to analysis attitude and perception, which is a collaboration between teachers and students to develop a model for clustering of appropriate advisors and advisee who cooperate in senior project, and (2) to…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 945 KB Download PDF

Non-Ridership Presumption Toward New Bus Rapid Transit Purwokerto-Purbalingga Execution

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 795–804, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050494
Abstract:

Bus Rapid Transit in Purwokerto-Purbalingga is a new mass transportation mode. Recently, the execution of the BRT has been going on for three years. In terms of service standards to ridership, the BRT has been fulfilled the requirement. However, during the execution, it shall be supported by the non-ridership (local communities) who get the impact…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 4,326 KB Download PDF

A Method for Detecting Human Presence and Movement Using Impulse Radar

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 770–775, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050491
Abstract:

Using non-invasive and non-contact sensors to measure a person’s presence or movement helps improve the quality of life for both healthy people and patients. In this paper, a method of measuring the presence and motion of a person is proposed by utilizing UWB Impulse Radar, which is low power consumption and safe to radiate to…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 986 KB Download PDF

Determination of ERP Readiness Assessment using Agile Parameters: A Case Study

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 733–740, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050487
Abstract:

At present, in the era of digitization the organizations need Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems to have the ability adapt to changes with rapid response in order to increase the competitive advantage. The fact, many companies have failed to implement ERP which is proven to be not go live on time, so that the implementation…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 2,022 KB Download PDF

Towards Classification of Shrimp Diseases Using Transferred Convolutional Neural Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 724–732, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050486
Abstract:

Vietnam is one of the top 5 largest shrimp exporters globally, and Mekong delta of Vietnam contributes more than 80% of total national production. Along with intensive farming and growing shrimp farming area, diseases are a severe threat to productivity and sustainable development. Timely response to emerging shrimp diseases is critical. Early detection and treatment…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 851 KB Download PDF

Deep Learning Approach for Automatic Topic Classification in an Online Submission System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 700–709, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050483
Abstract:

Topic classification is a crucial task where knowledge categories exist within hierarchical information systems designed to facilitate knowledge search and discovery. An application of topic classification is article (e.g., journal/conference paper) classification which is very useful for online submission systems. In fact, numerous online journals/magazine submission systems usually receive thousands of article submissions or even…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 980 KB Download PDF

Clustering of Mindset towards Self-Regulated Learning of Undergraduate Students at the University of Phayao

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 676–685, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050481
Abstract:

The effects of Covid-19 severely affected the Thai higher education model. Therefore, there are three significant objectives in this research: (1) to cluster the mindsets and attitudes toward self-regulated learning styles of undergraduate students at the University of Phayao. (2) to construct a predictive model for recommending an appropriate student learning clusters. (3) to evaluate…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 680 KB Download PDF

Correlation-Based Incremental Learning Network for Gas Sensors Drift Compensation Classification

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 660–666, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050479
Abstract:

A gas sensor array is used for gas analysis to aid in an inspection. The signals from the sensor array are fed into machine learning models for learning and classification. These signals are characterized by time series fluctuating according to the environment or drift. When an unseen pattern is entered, the classification may be incorrect,…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
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