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Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 938 KB Download PDF

It Takes Two to Tango: Merging Science and Creativity to Support Continued Innovation in the IoT Domain

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 82–91, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030511
Abstract:

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a new concept that has a great appeal for researchers, businesses and the ordinary tech user. It presents new possibilities of connection between devices and people and it stimulates our need and desire to interact, to exchange ideas and to communicate with the surrounding environment. This paper briefly explores…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 348 KB Download PDF

Parametric Co-variance Assignment for a Class of Multivariable Stochastic Uncertain Systems: Output Feedback Stabilization Approach

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 45–51, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030507
Abstract:

This paper presents a novel parametric co-variance assignment strategy for multi-variable stochastic uncertain systems. Based upon the explicit parametric design and reduced-order closed-form co-variance model, the variances and co-variances of the system outputs can be assigned artificially using output feedback while the effect of the system uncertainties can be minimized by optimizing the free parameters.…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 7,953 KB Download PDF

Acquiring Wi-Fi Energy to Charge a Mobile Phone

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 28–35, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030505
Abstract:

As a result, outdoor travelers, tourists and businessman who utilize portable electronic devices often experience battery depletion of their devices without the means of charging their device. The number of Wi- Fi access point continues to increase. There are many occasions where it is desirable to acquire energy from many radio frequency stations, while charging…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 1,162 KB Download PDF

An Optical-based Fingertip Force Sensor

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 23–27, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030504
Abstract:

This work introduces the design and prototype development of a novel optical-based fingertip force sensor, which is integrated in a bio-mimetic finger for robotic and prosthetic manipulation. Given the optical nature of the sensor, the proposed device is free of any electrical and metal components. Accordingly, the design improves manipulation of objects with high electromagnetic…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 3,705 KB Download PDF

MARWIN: Localization of an Inspection Robot in a Radiation exposed Environment

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page # 354–362, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030436
Abstract:

MARWIN is a mobile autonomous robot platform designed to carry out maintenance and inspection tasks in the European XFEL. The XFEL is an accelerator plant which is operated in Hamburg, Germany. The robot system consists of an four-wheel drive chassis and a scissor lift for easy inspection and maintenance tasks. Through this manipulator and the…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 987 KB Download PDF

Zebrafish Larvae Classification based on Decision Tree Model: A Comparative Analysis

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page # 347–353, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030435
Abstract:

Screening the abnormal development of the zebrafish embryos before and after being hatched for a large number of samples is always carried out manually. The manual process is presented as a tedious work and low-throughput. The single female fish produce hundreds of eggs in every single mating process, the samples of the zebrafish embryos should…

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(This article belongs to the SP6 (Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19) & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 2,262 KB Download PDF

Synthesis of QDI Combinational Circuits using Null Convention Logic Based on Basic Gates

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page # 308–317, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030431
Abstract:

Currently, synchronous digital circuits (SDC) may require certain design conditions, such as power consumption, robustness, performance, etc. These design conditions are more difficult to satisfy when SDC are implemented in VLSI (Very Large Scale Integration) technology and in the deep-sub-micron MOS (DSM-MOS) technology. The asynchronous design style has properties that serve as an alternative to…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 928 KB Download PDF

Defined Limited Fractional Channel Scheme for Call Admission Control by Two-Dimensional Markov Process based Statistical Modeling

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page # 295–307, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030430
Abstract:

The increasing demand for advanced services in wireless networks raises the problem for quality of service (QoS) provisioning with proper resource management. In this research work, such a provisioning technique for wireless networks is performed by Call Admission Control (CAC). A new approach in CAC named by Defined Limited Fractional Channel (DLFC) is proposed in…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 2,434 KB Download PDF

Sequential Card Activities of Recollect Experience for Elderly with Dementia

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page # 270–275, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030427
Abstract:

In this study, the authors propose a modified design of sequential card activities to recollect experience for the elderly with Dementia. The cards and App were designed to complement each other for Nostalgia-based support. Image and text are utilized to trigger memories that bring out shared experience from the patient. By using suitable trigger elements,…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 5,382 KB Download PDF

Pole-Changing Windings for Close Ratio and 1:N Ratio Using the 3//Y / 3//Y Method

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page # 241–253, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030424
Abstract:

Requirement for pole-changing motors emerged at the very early times of asynchronous motor design. Different solutions have been elaborated and some of them are generally used. One of these solutions in use is the so called pole phase modulation method. The so called 3 Y / 3 Y pole-changing winding being subject of this paper…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 593 KB Download PDF

A novel mixed-mode universal biquad employing plus current output DVCCs

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page # 236–240, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030423
Abstract:

This paper refers to a novel mixed-mode universal biquad employing plus current output differential voltage current conveyors with grounded passive components. The circuit performs mixed-mode operation with the selection of the input and output terminals, and it enables low-pass, band-pass, high-pass, band-stop and all-pass responses choosing suitable input signals. The circuit needs no component matching…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 2,047 KB Download PDF

Extendable Board Game to Facilitate Learning in Supply Chain Management

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page # 99–111, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030411
Abstract:

Game-based learning has been introduced as an interactive tool to facilitate learning and training processes in various fields, including supply chain management (SCM). Most of these games are specifically designed to focus on certain scenarios and concepts. For example, the original beer distribution game focuses on a single product supply chain without considering capacity and…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 1,030 KB Download PDF

Scientific Principles behind 2017 World Universiade of Safety Lantern and Torch

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page # 21–25, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030403
Abstract:

The torch relay for the 2017 Taipei Summer Universiade started June. The innovative torch design was altered and tested, follow-up production successfully. For preventing weather effect, the head of the torch embedded with a unique airflow structure that allowed the sacred flame to pass the wind and rain tests. The safety lantern displays a 3D…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Energy & Fuels (ENF))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 1,177 KB Download PDF

Experimental Software Solution for Estimation of Human Body Height using Homography and Vanishing point(s)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page # 125–128, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030317
Abstract:

The principal goal of this paper is the development of the experimental software solution for the extraction of dimensional unit from the uncalibrated image. Existing techniques are analyzed and also partially utilized in presented approach as an aid in the extraction process. The design of two different approaches was proposed, these were later implemented and…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,665 KB Download PDF

Towards Process Standardization for Requirements Analysis of Agent-Based Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page # 80–91, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030311
Abstract:

The development of agent-based systems is negatively impacted by the lack of process standardization across the major development phases, such as the requirements analysis phase. This issue creates a key barrier for agent technology stockholders regarding comprehending and analyzing complexity associated with these systems specifications. Instead, such fundamental low-level infrastructure is loosely attended to in…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 892 KB Download PDF

A Cyber-Vigilance System for Anti-Terrorist Drives Based on an Unmanned Aerial Vehicular Networking Signal Jammer for Specific Territorial Security

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page # 43–50, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030306
Abstract:

During sudden anti-terrorist drives conducted by the law enforcement agencies, a localized cyber security system happens to be a special tactic to avert the unprecedented massacre and gruesome fatalities against the residents of that area by disconnecting the affected territory from the rest of the world; so that the militants and their outside accomplices cannot…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 729 KB Download PDF

Using Input Impedance to Calculate the Efficiency Numerically of Series-Parallel Magnetic Resonant Wireless Power Transfer Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page # 38–42, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030305
Abstract:

Analysis of magnetic resonant wireless power transfer systems aims to achieve maximum efficiency of the power transfer. From the analysis we wish to derive the maximum power and the frequency at which this occurs. This paper presents a method to estimate these two required values and to achieve this requires the solution of the input…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 930 KB Download PDF

Performance improvement of a wind energy system using fuzzy logic based pitch angle control

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page # 30–37, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030304
Abstract:

The pitch angle controller maintains the aerodynamic captured power at rated level when the wind speed is above the rated speed. Besides, it can also improve the transient stability occurring in the wind energy system (WES). This paper, therefore, proposes an effective pitch angle control strategy that can deliver the conditioned output power in windy…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,234 KB Download PDF

Three port converters used as interface in photovoltaic energy systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page # 263–270, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030231
Abstract:

The aim of this paper is to derive and study a full-bridge three-port converter. Based on the standard design of full-bridge converter, we have modeled and derived a three port converter. The three port converter can be used in renewable energy scenarios, such as solar cells or wind turbines connected to the input port. The…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 8,017 KB Download PDF

Performance of Location and Positioning Systems: a 3D-Ultrasonic System Case

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page # 106–118, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030213
Abstract:

The necessity of navigation in people and mobile robots (MR) through specific environments (indoors or outdoors) has become more and more relevant nowadays. For indoors, generally speaking, the positioning systems can be divided into 2D (two dimensions) or 3D (three dimensions) approaches, where Ultrasonic Local Positioning Systems (ULPS) are often a common solution for MRs…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 931 KB Download PDF

Software and Hardware Enhancement of Convolutional Neural Networks on GPGPUs

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page # 28–39, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030204
Abstract:

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have gained attention in recent years for their ability to perform complex machine learning tasks with high accuracy and resilient to noise of inputs. The time-consuming convolution operations of CNNs pose great challenges to both software as well as hardware designers. To achieve superior performance, a design involves careful concerns between…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 276 KB Download PDF

The Internet of Things ecosystem: the blockchain and data protection issues

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page # 1–7, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030201
Abstract:

The IoT is innovative and important phenomenon prone to several services and applications such as the blockchain which an emerging phenomenon. We can describe the blockchain as blockchain as a service because of the opportunity to use several applications based on this technology. We, indeed, should take into account the legal issues related to the…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,106 KB Download PDF

Performance Analysis of Regenerative Braking in Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drives

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 460–466, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030156
Abstract:

This paper describes the design and analysis of a regenerative braking system for a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drive for electric vehicle (EV) applications. First studied is the principle for electric braking control of a PMSM motor under field-oriented control (FOC). Next, the maximum braking torque in the regeneration mode as well as the…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 795 KB Download PDF

Actuator Fault Reconstruction based Adaptive Polytopic Observer for a Class of Continuous-Time LPV Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 443–450, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030154
Abstract:

This paper is an extension of work originally presented in conference name. The goal is to propose new fault detection and fault isolation techniques for a polytypic linear parameter-varying system (LPV). In this work, an adaptive observer design is formulated for a given polyquadratic Lyapunov function. Subsequently, new sufficient conditions are given in terms of…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 344 KB Download PDF

A Joint Safety and Security Analysis of message protection for CAN bus protocol

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 384–393, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030147
Abstract:

One of the prominent challenges of the automotive-transportation system is represented by the integration of security and safety properties within protocols, applications and connectivity mechanisms. A joint safety/security design can sometimes expose to trade-offs, since their requirements may not match perfectly or even be incompatible. This paper analyses an example of security and safety design,…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
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