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Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,635 KB Download PDF

Detection and Counting of Fruit Trees from RGB UAV Images by Convolutional Neural Networks Approach

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 887–893, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0602101
Abstract:

The use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) can contribute to find solutions and add value to several agricultural problems, favoring thus productivity, better quality control processes and flexible farm management. In addition, the strategies that allow the acquisition and analysis of data from agricultural environments can help optimize current practices such as crop counting. The…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
16 Pages, 1,990 KB Download PDF

Detailed Assessment of Dissaving Risk Against Life Expectancy for Elderly People using Anonymous Data and/or Random Data: A Review

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 871–886, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0602100
Abstract:

With a view to detecting whether economic activity deterioration for elderly people at age of sixty-five or over could be observed, anonymous data (AD) were used as analysis data, which were obtained from the National Survey of Family Income and Expenditure (NSFIE) conducted by the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC). We have developed…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Environmental Sciences (ENS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 801 KB Download PDF

Design and Development of an Advanced Affordable Wearable Safety Device for Women: Freedom Against Fearsome

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 829–836, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060296
Abstract:

Harassment and violence against women have become one of the social security problems in Bangladesh. In this paper, we aim to develop safety devices for women named BOHNNI and BADHON which resemble legitimate jewelry. We used a microcontroller for the hardware device to make it most decisive and less immoderate. BOHNNI, a locating device, is…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,173 KB Download PDF

Using Formal Methods to Model a Smart School System via TLA+ and its TLC Model Checker for Validation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 821–828, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060295
Abstract:

Formal methods are one of the efficient tools to verify and validate designs for different kinds of systems. Smart systems are attracting researchers’ attention due to the rapid spread of new technologies all over the world. Modeling a smart system requires connecting heterogeneous subsystems together to build it. Our contribution to this work is in…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,099 KB Download PDF

Actual Traffic Based Load-Aware Dynamic Point Selection for LTE-Advanced System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 776–783, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060289
Abstract:

Coordinated MultiPoint (CoMP) has been introduced for LTE-Advanced system to overcome the inter-cell interference problems and enhance the signal quality of cell-edge UEs (User Equipments). With such concept, the overall system performance should be improved considerably to support the significantly increasing amount of demand on data transmission via mobile communication that happens nowadays. Dynamic Point…

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(This article belongs to the isaect-20 (Special Issue on Advanced Electrical and Communication Technologies 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 962 KB Download PDF

Development of an EEG Controlled Wheelchair Using Color Stimuli: A Machine Learning Based Approach

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 754–762, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060287
Abstract:

Brain-computer interface (BCI) has extensively been used for rehabilitation purposes. Being in the research phase, the brainwave based wheelchair controlled systems suffer from several limitations, e.g., lack of focus on mental activity, complexity in neural behavior in different conditions, and lower accuracy. Being sensitive to the color stimuli, the EEG signal changes promises a better…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Bioinformatics (BIF))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,216 KB Download PDF

Prototype Design Internet of Things Based Waste Management Using Image Processing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 709–715, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060282
Abstract:

Waste is currently a serious problem often found in rural areas, rural areas, and even industrial areas. Waste is a side effect of activities carried out by humans to meet social or industrial needs. Increasing human productivity will also increase the amount of waste produced. To overcome this, a sorting management system is needed. Good…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,075 KB Download PDF

Dependence of the Knowledge Structure of the Company Employees on a Set of the Competencies

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 699–708, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060281
Abstract:

The article substantiates the relevance of conducting research on the structural characteristics of a company’s employee knowledge, which is the result of his mental activity and his practical experience. The conditions under which information becomes a source of employee knowledge are determined. An abstract analysis of the process of transforming knowledge into an intellectual product…

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(This article belongs to Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 781 KB Download PDF

Food Price Prediction Using Time Series Linear Ridge Regression with The Best Damping Factor

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 694–698, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060280
Abstract:

Forecasting food prices play an important role in livestock and agriculture to maximize profits and minimizing risks. An accurate food price prediction model can help the government which leads to optimization of resource allocation. This paper uses ridge regression as an approach for forecasting with many predictors that are related to the target variable. Ridge…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
18 Pages, 3,126 KB Download PDF

Comparative Analysis of Land Use/Land Cover Change and Watershed Urbanization in the Lakeside Counties of the Kenyan Lake Victoria Basin Using Remote Sensing and GIS Techniques

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 671–688, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060278
Abstract:

The ecosystems and landscape patterns in Lake Victoria basin are increasingly being modified by changes in land use/land cover. Understanding dynamics of these changes is essential for appropriate planning. This study evaluated changes in landscape environment, of the lakeside counties of the Kenyan Lake Victoria basin, which have occurred over a forty-year period (1978-2018) and…

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(This article belongs to Section Environmental Sciences (ENS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 724 KB Download PDF

The Context of the Covid-19 Pandemic and its Effect on the Self-Perception of Professional Competences by University Students of Business Administration

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 665–670, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060277
Abstract:

This article aims to determine to what extent the self-perception of acquiring professional skills has been affect ed, by the context of the Covid-19 pandemic in University Students of Business Administration; For which, the results obtained in two satisfaction survey processes, carried out in academic semesters 2019-B and 2020-A, have been compared, marking a before…

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(This article belongs to Section Behavioral Sciences (BHS))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 914 KB Download PDF

Controlling A Multiphase Induction Motor with Multilevel Converter Paradigm

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 641–645, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060274
Abstract:

Induction motors (IM) are used widely in high energy applications where high torque is required such as ships/ aircrafts manufacturing industry. Those motor drivers are populated in many advantages especially their wide control strategies. However, new technology is invented for enhancing efficiency and smoothing the torque curve by increasing number of phases in the motor…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 848 KB Download PDF

Node-Node Data Exchange in IoT Devices Using Twofish and DHE

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 622–628, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060271
Abstract:

Internet of Things provides the support for devices, people and things to collaborate in collecting, analyzing and sharing sensitive information from one device onto the other through the internet. The internet of things is thriving largely due to access, connectivity, artificial intelligence and machine learning approaches that it supports. The stability and enhanced speed of…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 973 KB Download PDF

A Framework for the Alignment of ICT with Green IT

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 593–601, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060268
Abstract:

The Public Administration is forced to transform itself by taking advantage of the contribution of ICT to in the process of reducing bureaucracy and increase transparency, promoting the dematerialization of processes, increasing the quality of online services, allowing greater ubiquity of access, reducing response times, in the search for improvement of the quality of life…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,023 KB Download PDF

Homology Modeling of CYP6Z3 Protein of Anopheles Mosquito

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 580–585, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060266
Abstract:

The Anopheles gambiae’s CYP6Z3 protein belongs to the Cytochrome P450 family and functions in oxidation-reduction processes, many studies including our previous work on elucidating insecticide resistance genes of the Anopheles also implicated her in pyrethroid insecticide resistance. Model prediction, functional analysis, and enrichment of the target gene with triplex binding sites may become a useful…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Mathematical & Computational Biology (MCB))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 938 KB Download PDF

Complex Order PI\(^{a+jb}\)D\(^{c+jd}\) Controller Design for a Fractional Order DC Motor System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 541–551, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060261
Abstract:

Industry 4.0 implementation stipulates effective actuator control. In the present work, a complex order PIa+jb Dc+jd (COPID) controller was designed for a fractional order model of a direct current (DC) motor system. For comparisons, the DC motor system model was also controlled using the conventional proportional integral (PI), proportional integral derivative (PID), proportional resonant (PR) and fractional…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 2,664 KB Download PDF

Design Approach of an Electric Single-Seat Vehicle with ABS and TCS for Autonomous Driving Based on Q-Learning Algorithm

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 464–471, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060253
Abstract:

Compared to other types of autonomous vehicles, the single-seat is the simplest when designing, since its compact design makes it an option that can simplify different mechanical aspects and enhance those of greater importance such as the steering and the braking system. Likewise, the electronic and electrical design may be a great improvement on the…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
16 Pages, 2,343 KB Download PDF

Vehicle Number Plate Detection and Recognition Techniques: A Review

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 423–438, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060249
Abstract:

Vehicle number plate detection and recognition is an integral part of the Intelligent Transport System (ITS) as every vehicle has a number plate as part of its identity. The quantity of vehicles on road is growing in the modern age, so numerous crimes are also increasing day by day. Almost every day the news of…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,157 KB Download PDF

Development and Improvement of Web Services Selections using Immigrants Scheme of Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithm

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 412–422, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060248
Abstract:

Quality of service is a significant part of formulating a composing of web services to satisfy the user’s request, especially when several services exist and have been implemented in the same field and functionality. The selection process of web services among many options can be taken based on the quality of service considerations, fitness parameters,…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,013 KB Download PDF

Ontology Based Privacy Preservation over Encrypted Data using Attribute-Based Encryption Technique

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 378–386, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060244
Abstract:

The web documents are automatically interacting to discover the information by web mining, which is one of the applications of Cloud Computing (CC) technologies. These documents may be in the form of structured, semi-structured, or unstructured formats. In current web technologies, the Semantic Web is an extension for better enabling the people and computers to…

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(This article belongs to Section Cybernetics in Computer Science (CCY))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 583 KB Download PDF

Implementation of Blended Learning Models to Improve Student Learning Outcomes in Junior High School

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 374–377, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060243
Abstract:

The purpose of this study is to determine the improvement of the competence of junior high school students through the application of blended learning models. This is a Classroom Action Research comprising of two cycles and two observations of student activities, with the descriptive statistics used for data analysis. From the results of the learning…

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(This article belongs to Section Theory & Methods in Computer Science (CTM))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,100 KB Download PDF

Architecture of Real-Time Patient Health Monitoring Based on 5G Technologies

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 351–358, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060240
Abstract:

Worldwide, the epidemiological situation is constantly changing and with the exponential increase in the number of confirmed coronavirus cases, the number of health care workers has decreased significantly and this is due to the direct and daily contact of patients. One of the major challenges of the last few months is to prevent the spread…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,067 KB Download PDF

A Grounded Theory Approach to Digital Transformation in the Postal Sector in Southern Africa

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 313–323, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060236
Abstract:

This paper describes a qualitative research design adopted in this study guided by deployment of a Grounded Theory (GT) methodology which was deployed to synthesize literature on technology adoption and digital transformation with an objective of developing theory. The philosophical worldview adopted was interpretivism/constructivist of a qualitative grounded theory inductive (theory building) approach where secondary…

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(This article belongs to Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 884 KB Download PDF

Fetal Electrocardiogram Extraction using Moth Flame Optimization (MFO)-Based Adaptive Filter

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 303–312, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060235
Abstract:

Effective Fetal Electrocardiogram (FECG) Extraction provides medical workers with precise knowledge for monitoring fetal health condition during gestational age. However, Fetal ECG Extraction still remains a challenge as the signal is weak and contaminated with noises of different kinds, more significantly maternal ECG. In this work, a new Moth Flame optimization algorithm (MFO)-based adaptive filter…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 591 KB Download PDF

Improved Detection of Advanced Persistent Threats Using an Anomaly Detection Ensemble Approach

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 295–302, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060234
Abstract:

Rated a high-risk cyber-attack type, Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) has become a cause for concern to cyber security experts. Detecting the presence of APT in order to mitigate this attack has been a major challenge as successful attacks to large organizations still abound. Our approach combines static rule anomaly detection through pattern recognition and machine…

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(This article belongs to Section Cybernetics in Computer Science (CCY))
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