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Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,188 KB Download PDF

Factors Affecting Behavioural Intention to Shop in Self-Service Retail Case Study: JD.ID X Mart

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 285–294, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060233
Abstract:

This paper aims to measure the acceptance level of Indonesian customers to JD.ID X retail and to reveal the driving factors of behavioral intention to shop at the retail. JD.ID X is new retail that implements a new shopping technology called Just walk-out technology (JWOT) also known as retail without a cashier. JWOT is one…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 2,200 KB Download PDF

Design Optimization of Open Office Building Form for Thermal Energy Performance using Genetic Algorithm

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 254–261, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060228
Abstract:

Consideration of building energy performance in the early stage of the design process is very important to help minimizing energy consumed by the built environment. Therefore, help in minimizing energy crisis problem. Optimization of building form and orientation at the early stage of the design process can save a significant amount of energy consumed by…

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(This article belongs to Section Architectural Engineering (EAH))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,367 KB Download PDF

Forecasting Gold Price in Rupiah using Multivariate Analysis with LSTM and GRU Neural Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 245–253, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060227
Abstract:

Forecasting the gold price movement’s volatility has essential applications in areas such as risk management, options pricing, and asset allocation. The multivariate model is expected to generate more accurate forecasts than univariate models in time series data like gold prices. Multivariate analysis is based on observation and analysis of more than one statistical variable at…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 606 KB Download PDF

A Large Empirical Study on Automatically Classifying Software Maintainability Concerns from Issue Summaries

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 161–174, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060219
Abstract:

Software maintenance contributes the majority of software system life cycle costs. However, existing approaches with automated code analysis are limited by accuracy and scope. Using human-assessed methods or implementing quality standards are more comprehensive alternatives, but they are much more costly for smaller organizations, especially in open- source software projects. Instead, bugs are generally used…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 776 KB Download PDF

Multi-Objective Design of Current Conveyor using Optimization Algorithms

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 154–160, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060218
Abstract:

The design of microelectronic systems is often complex, therefore metaheuristics can be of a great interest, because in most cases these systems have conflicting objectives and constraints. In this paper, we demonstrate the application of multi-criteria design strategies to a CMOS current conveyor. This provides designers with the ability to develop solutions that can meet…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,822 KB Download PDF

A Model-Driven Digital Twin Framework Development for Sulfur Dioxide Conversion Units Simulation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 122–131, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060215
Abstract:

In the phosphate industry, sulfuric acid is a key compound in phosphoric acid and fertilizer production. Industrially, the sulfuric acid H2SO4 is made generally in a sequence of three main steps: burning liquid sulfur with air, catalytic oxidation of sulfur dioxide SO2 to sulfur trioxide SO3, and formation of H2SO4 by the reaction of H2O…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Environmental Sciences (ENS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 764 KB Download PDF

Analyzing the Adoption of E-payment Services in Smart Cities using Demographic Analytics: The Case of Dubai

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 113–121, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060214
Abstract:

This paper is an extension of previous research that has been done on factors affecting digital payment adoption in the UAE. This study focuses on analyzing which relevant demographic factors affect new e-payment technologies, mainly in the smart city Dubai, with more complexities and dynamics of variables that affect users’ behavior toward adopting new technologies.…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 872 KB Download PDF

Challenges in IoT Technology Adoption into Information System Security Management of Smart Cities: A Review

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 99–112, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060213
Abstract:

Sustainable urban development and utilization of Internet of Things (IoT) technology is driving cities globally to evolve into Smart Cities (SC). The power of IoT services and applications will enable public agencies to provide personalized services to the citizens and inevitably improves their much-needed quality of life. However, although the use of IoT technology proves…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 4,196 KB Download PDF

Design and Implementation of an Ultrasonic Scanner Setup that is Controlled using MATLAB and a Microcontroller

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 85–92, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060211
Abstract:

This paper describes an experimental setup that employs ultrasound to scan an area. This method utilizes ultrasonic waves to scan the surface of a submerged object in a water-coupled medium. A pulse-echo mode is used, and quantitative data are collected at various positions using a two- dimensional automated table. A microcontroller controls the motion of…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Acoustics (ACO))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,026 KB Download PDF

Evaluation the Effects of Climate Change on the Flow of the Arkansas River – United States

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 65–74, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060209
Abstract:

The behavior of rivers’ hydrology and flow under changing climate has been an objective of interest for long time. In this study the impacts of climate change on streamflow of the Arkansas River will be investigated. The paper is an extension of work originally presented in ASET conference in Dubai. The Arkansas River is a…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Ocean Engineering (EOC))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,121 KB Download PDF

The Analysis of Standard Uncertainty of Six Degree of Freedom (DOF) Robot

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 43–50, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060206
Abstract:

Robotic arms or industrial robots are a machinery that is widely used in the medical and military industries because it is a flexible, highly accurate and reliable. It is very necessary to work in complex tasks requiring more accuracy than humans can work. This paper presents an estimate of the standard uncertainty of 6 DOF…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 2,707 KB Download PDF

Super Resolution Based Underwater Image Enhancement by Illumination Adjustment and Color Correction with Fusion Technique

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 36–42, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060205
Abstract:

In underwater photographs are look like low-quality images, the main reason is behind that due to attenuation of the propagated light, absorption and scattering effect. The absorption significantly reduces the light energy, while the dispersion causes changes in the light propagation path. They result in foggy appearance and degradation of contrast, causing misty distant objects.…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 813 KB Download PDF

Iron-doped Nickel Oxide Nanoparticles Synthesis and Analyzing Different Properties

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1422–1426, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601161
Abstract:

This is a report describing the impact of calcination on the morphological and optical properties of nanoparticles Iron doped-nickel oxide. By synthetic precipitation, the technique makes use of it. Three samples have been calcined in different temperatures and were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transforms infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), UV spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy…

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(This article belongs to Section Characterization & Testing in Materials Science (MCT))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 707 KB Download PDF

Exposure to Optical Radiation and Electromagnetic Fields at the Workplace: Criteria for Occupational Health Surveillance According to Current European Legislation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1403–1413, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601159
Abstract:

A very large number of workers is occupationally exposed to Optical Radiation (OR) worldwide, while indeed nowadays an exposure to Electromagnetic fields (EMF) can occur in almost all workplaces. OR origin can be natural, including the most relevant source, i.e. the sun, or artificial, that can be further classified in incoherent and coherent, i.e. the…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Biophysics (BPH))
Open AccessArticle
19 Pages, 4,104 KB Download PDF

BrcLightning – Risk Analysis and Scaling for Protection against Atmospheric Discharge – Extender

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1384–1402, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601158
Abstract:

This manuscript intending to publicize the improvements incorporated in the BrcLightning application, including the Risk Analysis module with the help of a pop-up, which provides the result and assists in the identification of mitigating measures by the professional, which must be defined to reduce the calculated risks. Other points addressed in this extension are the…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,530 KB Download PDF

Texture Based Image Retrieval Using Semivariogram and Various Distance Measures

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1369–1377, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601156
Abstract:

In a content-based image retrieval system(CBIR) feature classification,identification, and ex- traction play an important role. The retrieval of images using a single feature is a challenging task in CBIR systems. The high retrieval rates are reported based on combining multiple features, multiple algorithms and preprocessing steps, feature classification, and segmentation because the image retrieval are…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 357 KB Download PDF

Towards a Hybrid Probabilistic Timing Analysis

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1360–1368, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601155
Abstract:

Real-time embedded systems are widely adopted in applications such as automotive, avionics, and medical care. As some of these systems have to provide a guaranteed worst-case execution time to satisfy the time constraints, understanding the timing behaviour of such systems is of the utmost importance regarding the reliability and the safety of these systems. In…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
17 Pages, 3,681 KB Download PDF

Event Modeller Data Analytic for Harmonic Failures

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1343–1359, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601154
Abstract:

The optimum performance of power plants has major technical and economic benefits. A case study in one of the Malaysian power plants reveals an escalating harmonic failure trend in their Continuous Ship Unloader (CSU) machines. This has led to a harmonic filter failure causing performance loss leading to costly interventions and safety concerns. Analysis of…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,544 KB Download PDF

Combining ICT Technologies To Serve Societal Challenges

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1319–1327, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601151
Abstract:

European counties continue to receive an increasing number of migrants and refugees from an also increasing number of both European and non-European countries. This results in a huge societal challenge which is societal inclusion of people speaking different languages and of diverse backgrounds. Key for their inclusion is job finding which comes with hurdles like…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 821 KB Download PDF

Evaluation of Personal Solar UV Exposure in a Group of Italian Dockworkers and Fishermen, and Assessment of Changes in Sun Protection Behaviours After a Sun-Safety Training

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1312–1318, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601150
Abstract:

Solar ultraviolet radiation (UVR) is considered a relevant health risk for the workers of the maritime and port sectors, but scant data are available on actual exposure measured using personal dosimeters. Moreover, in outdoor workers sun protection habits are usually poor, while some promising data suggest that sun-safety campaigns can be effective in increasing self-protection…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 577 KB Download PDF

Recording of Academic Transcript Data to Prevent the Forgery based on Blockchain Technology

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1273–1278, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601145
Abstract:

Diploma certificate and transcript forgery is a serious issue in education. The government is still finding the best way to prevent and minimize this issue in the future. The diploma certificate and transcript are very easy to duplicate, not only from third parties. Even the university can easily produce a fake diploma certification and transcript…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 615 KB Download PDF

The Ecosystem of the Next-Generation Autonomous Vehicles

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1264–1272, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601144
Abstract:

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) technology is expected to provide many benefits for the society such as providing safe transportation to the community and reducing the number of accidents on the roads. With the emergence of AVs, the conventional safety infrastructure in which humans drive their vehicles will need to be upgraded in order to take full…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,426 KB Download PDF

SIFT Implementation based on LEON3 Processor

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1257–1263, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601143
Abstract:

This paper proposes a new method of implementation of the part of SIFT (Scale-Invariant Feature Transform) algorithm used to extract the feature of an image of a size 256×256 of pixels, which is mainly based on the using the LEON3 soft core processor .With this method it is possible to detect points of interest and…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 725 KB Download PDF

Determinants that Influence Consumers’ Intention to Purchase Smart Watches in the UAE: A Case of University Students

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1249–1256, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601142
Abstract:

It has been observed that the smartwatches have emerged quickly on the digital era with the ability to significantly influence daily life and improve users’ wellbeing, decisions, and behaviour. Nonetheless they are in their stages of adoption, smartwatches are marked the most widespread type of wearable technologies. Considering this, present work has been carried out…

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(This article belongs to Section Behavioral Sciences (BHS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 774 KB Download PDF

Evaluation of Facebook Translation Service (FTS) in Translating Facebook Posts from English into Arabic in Terms of TAUS Adequacy and Fluency during Covid-19

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1241–1248, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601141
Abstract:

The study aims to verify the capacity of Facebook Translation Service in translating English Facebook posts into Arabic in terms of two criteria: adequacy and fluency in line with the Translation Automation User Society (TAUS) scales. To ensure consistency and objectivity as recommended by TAUS, six evaluators, native speakers of Arabic and near-native speakers of…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
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