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Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,727 KB Download PDF

Comparation of Analytical Models and Review of Numerical Simulation Method for Blast Wave Overpressure Estimation after the Explosion

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 748–756, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060182
Abstract:

A comparative analysis of formulas for blast wave overpressure is presented in the paper, and models were compared with available experimental data. The Kinney and Shin models show the best agreement with experimental data (Kingery-Bulmash) for free airburst, while for surface burst, Swisdak, Vanuci, and Jeon models predict test data most accurately. One of the…

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(This article belongs to Section Mechanical Engineering (EMH))
Open AccessArticle
15 Pages, 2,437 KB Download PDF

Comparison of Machine Learning Parametric and Non-Parametric Techniques for Determining Soil Moisture: Case Study at Las Palmas Andean Basin

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 636–650, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060170
Abstract:

Soil moisture is one of the most important variables to monitor in agriculture. Its analysis gives insights about strategies to utilize better a particular area regarding its use, i.e., pasture for cows (or similar), production forests, or even to answer what crops should be planted. The vertical structure of the soil moisture plays an important…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Agricultural Engineering (AEN))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 2,940 KB Download PDF

Development of an IoT Platform for Stress-Free Monitoring of Cattle Productivity in Precision Animal Husbandry

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 501–508, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060155
Abstract:

Smart animal husbandries require the adoption of dedicated tools to assess the contribution of each animal to the production process. The IoT platform presented in this article is a real-team monitoring system for voluntary weighing of cattle. To this end, the ISO 18000-6 standard is used for animal identification through an ultra-high-frequency radio link between…

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(This article belongs to Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 919 KB Download PDF

Mathematical Modelling of Output Responses and Performance Variations of an Education System due to Changes in Input Parameters

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 327–335, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060137
Abstract:

“This paper is an extension of work originally presented in the 4th International Conference on Systems of Collaboration, Big Data, Internet of Things & Security -SysCoBIoTS’19”. The use of complex and dynamic systems modelling to social systems is quite recent and its pertinence in the case of an educational system is continually increasing. For the…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,548 KB Download PDF

Design of Power Efficient Routing Protocol for Smart Livestock Farm Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1719–1726, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506205
Abstract:

The demand on livestock as a source of protein is increasing with the dramatic increase of world population which approaches 8 billion. As a result, the monitoring of the performance of livestock breeding is becoming essential. The technique which could increase livestock production and improve the efficiency of operation is digitalization of livestock management .…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Network Engineering (ENW))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,243 KB Download PDF

Crystallinity and Hardness Enhancement of Polypropylene using Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Discharge Treatment

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1250–1257, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506149
Abstract:

Atmospheric pressure plasma was used to treat polypropylene (PP) surfaces. Optical emission spectroscopy (OES) was used to determine the chemical species formed in the plasma as well as the electron temperature and density of the plasma. The flux of species (O and OH) produced during the plasma treatment interact with the polymer surface creating polar…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Fluids & Plasmas in Physics (PFP))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,505 KB Download PDF

Computer Vision for Industrial Robot in Planar Bin Picking Application

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1244–1249, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506148
Abstract:

This research presents an effectively autonomous method that can save time and increases productivity for an assembly line in industry by using a 6DOF manipulator and computer vision. The objects are flat, aluminum type and randomly stacked in a box. Firstly, 2D color image processing is performed to label the object, then using 3D pose…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 772 KB Download PDF

Evolution of Teaching Approaches for Science, Engineering and Technology within an Online Environment: A Review

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1207–1216, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506144
Abstract:

The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic earlier this year destabilised the operations in the education sector, particularly in institutions of higher learning. Most of these institutions are now expected to teach online, assess their students using non-venue examinations and offer remote laboratory practical and experiments. However, many of these institutions were not prepared for such…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 853 KB Download PDF

Evaluation of the Physico-Chemical Properties of Soil and Apple Leaves (Malus Domestica) in Beni Mellal-Khenifra Region, Morocco

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1103–1108, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506134
Abstract:

The apple tree (Malus domestica) is an agricultural species of great importance in Morocco. Currently, it occupies about a quarter of the surface of fruit-bearing rosaceae. Apple tree production has evolved rapidly, stimulated by a buoyant market, a varietal range which is tending to diversify and a dynamic profession. The present study aims to determine…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Horticulture (HOR))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 680 KB Download PDF

Polarity Switch within Social Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 817–820, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050697
Abstract:

It is the age of information. Social networks are the main reason why, following the increasing activity of online users. With this comes a big impact on the real world, it can be positive and highly negative as well. Therefore, research in this field is highly needed for the betterment of societal behaviors within social…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 4,136 KB Download PDF

Surge Protection Device for Ex Application

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 768–780, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050692
Abstract:

A modern process plant is controlled, operated and safeguarded by the sophisticated distributed control system or a programmable logic controller and an emergency shutdown system. This process plant’s operation could be seriously affected by lightning, electrical switching, and power outrage. Lightning propagation can travel kilometers away, which has the risk of disturbing the control system’s…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 603 KB Download PDF

Burnout Among Primary School Teachers in the Wazzane Region in Morocco: Prevalence and Risk Factors

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 636–641, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050677
Abstract:

Introduction: Burnout is a real malaise that affects the mental health of teachers. The objective is to determine the prevalence of burnout among primary school teachers in the Wazzane region and to look for associated risk factors. Methods: Descriptive cross-sectional study conducted in 2017- 2018 with a sample of 330 teachers. Socio-demographic and work-related data…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Sciences (MUS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,108 KB Download PDF

SharpniZer: A C# Static Code Analysis Tool for Mission Critical Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 561–570, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050668
Abstract:

Until recent years, code quality was not given due significance, as long as the system produced accurate results. Taking into account the implications and recent losses in critical systems, developers have started making use of static code analysis tools, to assess the eminence of source code in terms of quality. Static code analysis is conducted…

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(This article belongs to Section Ceramics in Materials Science (MCR))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 569 KB Download PDF

An Economic Theory Perspective for the Fight Against Poverty in the Peruvian Andes

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 497–506, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050659
Abstract:

The fight against poverty in the Peruvian Andes is a complex task in which various professionals, such as engineers, economists, anthropologists, among others, participate. The uncertainty of the decisions taken today, no matter how appropriate they may seem, such as million-dollar investments in irrigation infrastructure, can result in over-production and, therefore, in economic recessions. For…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,125 KB Download PDF

Comparison of Gaze Points Among Viewing Conditions (Resolution, Display Size, Viewer Position) During Video Viewing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 391–397, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050646
Abstract:

Ultra-high resolution broadcasting such as 4K and 8K are becoming more popular for at-home use. The position of the viewer’s mean gaze point when they are looking at a larger display depends on the video clip, viewing position, and viewing distance. The International Telecommunication Union provided the document BT-2022; as the standard viewing conditions for…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Imaging Science & Photographic Technology (IPT))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 629 KB Download PDF

Multi Operated Virtual Power Plant in Smart Grid

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 256–260, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050630
Abstract:

In order to balance the power in intelligent distribution networks (Smart Grid or Microgrid), it is proposed to organize a «multi operated virtual power plant». The resources of active and reactive power for which can be obtained using an AC voltage controller with a phase-angle control for regulation of operating modes of the ohmic load…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 3,014 KB Download PDF

Research of the Effect of Rotation and Low-Frequency Vibration on the Robotic Assembly Process

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 160–168, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050619
Abstract:

The prospects for the introduction of assembly automation in the industry are largely determined by the reliability of the assembly process. One of the reasons for reducing its reliability is parts jamming. In order to increase the technological reliability of the assembly process, various physical and technical effects are applied. The article presents the results…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 524 KB Download PDF

An Empirical Comparison of Different Two-Factor Models in the Context of Portfolio Optimisation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 717–726, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050588
Abstract:

The crisis linked to the COVID-19 and the uncertainty it generates in the unprecedented health, societal, economic and financial fields have had a strong impact on the stock markets. Indeed, in such a climate of very high uncertainty, it is to be expected that the excessive stock market price movements will continue, with both declines…

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(This article belongs to the sp-covid19 (Special Issue on the Economic Impact of COVID-19 on Companies and Consumers 2020-21) & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,153 KB Download PDF

Growth Models and Age Estimation of Rice using Multitemporal Vegetation Index on Landsat 8 Imagery

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 506–511, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050563
Abstract:

Age and growth are two essential rice biophysics parameters used to determine the health parameters and production rate. The spatial data of both parameters can utilize remote sensing technology, which in turn makes use of several vegetation indices to achieve accurate estimation. However, due to the rapid changes in rice plants’ characteristics, it is essential…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Agricultural Engineering (AEN))
Open AccessArticle
18 Pages, 1,503 KB Download PDF

ISR Data Processing in Military Operations

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 314–331, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050540
Abstract:

This paper provides an overview of Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (ISR) data with respect on NATO standards and recommendations; further presents methods, tools, and experiences in ISR data processing in military operations. The steps of the Intelligence cycle and disciplines Business Intelligence (BI), Data Warehousing, Data Mining, and Big Data are presented in the introduction.…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,095 KB Download PDF

A Didactic Balance to Solve Equations

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 288–294, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050536
Abstract:

Solving equations does not require only to well master the techniques but also to well understand the different underlying concepts and processes. Many of the mistakes made by the students are often due to misinterpretation of the concepts taught, especially the use of letters which the main conceptual obstacle that students have to overcome. We…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Mathematics (MIA))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 805 KB Download PDF

Design of Aerial Panoramic Photography: Contrast between Industrialized and Natural Zones

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 849–856, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050499
Abstract:

This study utilized aerial panoramic photography and 3D virtual reality to demonstrate the environmental changing issues. Environmental problems have occurred in the surroundings for a long time, but the public has gradually become numb. The wide view through aerial photography helps to show the difference. The proposed self-assembled drone equipped with an antishock bracket containing…

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(This article belongs to Section Environmental Engineering (EEV))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 2,022 KB Download PDF

Towards Classification of Shrimp Diseases Using Transferred Convolutional Neural Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 724–732, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050486
Abstract:

Vietnam is one of the top 5 largest shrimp exporters globally, and Mekong delta of Vietnam contributes more than 80% of total national production. Along with intensive farming and growing shrimp farming area, diseases are a severe threat to productivity and sustainable development. Timely response to emerging shrimp diseases is critical. Early detection and treatment…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,120 KB Download PDF

Human-Robot Multilingual Verbal Communication – The Ontological knowledge and Learning-based Models

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 540–547, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050464
Abstract:

In their verbal interactions, humans are often afforded with language barriers and communication problems and disabilities. This problem is even more serious in the fields of education and health care for children with special needs. The use of robotic agents, notably humanoids integrated within human groups, is a very important option to face these limitations.…

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(This article belongs to the iraset-20 (Special Issue on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 2020) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,633 KB Download PDF

Potential of Solar Energy in Residential Rooftop Surface Area in Semarang City, Indonesia

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 397–404, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050446
Abstract:

This study examines the potential of solar energy in the urban environment with a case study in Semarang, Indonesia by analyzing the intensity of solar radiation and the residential rooftop area. The study aims to obtain a quantitative description of the potential for electricity production from rooftop solar photovoltaic systems in residential areas and estimate…

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(This article belongs to Section Environmental Engineering (EEV))

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