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Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 726 KB Download PDF

An Investigative Study on Technology Impact on the Quality of Working Life in a University Healthcare and Pharmacy

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 503–508, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040460
Abstract:

The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of the implementation of the Online Appointment Scheduling system and Pharm Partner system technologies on the quality of working life for users in a small healthcare environment at the University of Technology, Jamaica. Both qualitative and quantitative methods were employed. Two data collection instruments were:…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,023 KB Download PDF

Conceptual Architecture for the Continuity if Workflow in Activities on Multi-Devices: Case Study Co-Kitchen

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 478–484, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040458
Abstract:

Nowadays, the realization and follow-up of a team activity takes place in different execution environments (e.g. mobile phone, PC) through the use of computer applications. This implies context changes that generate interruptions in the activity. To improve the continuity of an activity with the reduction of interruptions during the development of this activity, would help…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,059 KB Download PDF

Estimation of Target Maneuvers from Tracked Behavior Using Fuzzy Evidence Accrual

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 468–477, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040457
Abstract:

While the Kalman filter, including its many variants, has been the staple of the tracking community, it also has been shown to have drawbacks, particularly when tracking through a maneuver. The most common issue is a lag in the position of the target track compared to the true target position as the target performs its…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019 & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 971 KB Download PDF

Marginalizing Last Mile Logistics Cost through 4th Party Milk Run

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 462–467, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040456
Abstract:

To reduce its high last mile logistics cost, a company may explore different options such as a horizontal collaboration with another company that has a similar logistics requirement. Traditionally, the collaboration can be conducted through an outsource contract mechanism where the company may need to guarantee a certain number of logistics demands or usage for…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019 & Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,647 KB Download PDF

Optimized Design of PM Halbach Array Linear Generator for Sea Wave Energy Converters Operate at Maximum Power Transfer

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 440–448, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040453
Abstract:

This paper proposes Halbach array PM linear generators for direct conversion of ocean or sea wave energy. This generator is proposed to be directly coupled to a reciprocating wave energy system which may be a valued alternative for pneumatic and hydraulic systems. In this research, air-cored permanent magnet PM linear generator has been optimally designed…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019 & Section Ocean Engineering (EOC))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,134 KB Download PDF

Effectiveness and Comparison of Digital Substations Over Conventional Substations

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 431–439, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040452
Abstract:

The entire electrical system is changing at an abrupt speed since its beginning. With the rapid advance of renewable energies (which are constantly subject to fluctuations), the electricity generation is distributed to countless locations. The traditional model of the unidirectional flow of electricity is leaning towards multidirectional flows. This situation needs significant changes in the…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,108 KB Download PDF

Development of Wavelet-Based Tools for Event Related Potentials’ N400 Detection: Application to Visual and Auditory Vowelling and Semantic Priming in Arabic Language

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 414–420, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040450
Abstract:

Neurological signals are generally very weak in amplitude and strongly noisy. As a result, one of the major challenges in neuroscience is to be able to eliminate noise and thus exploit the maximum amount of information contained in neurological signals (EEG…). In this paper, we aimed at studying the N400 wave of the Event-Related Potentials…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019 & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,328 KB Download PDF

Supporting Better Physical Activity in a Smart City: a Framework for Suggesting and Supervising Walking Paths

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 404–413, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040449
Abstract:

The increase of elderly population creates the need to promote healthy aging, with autonomy and independence, for preserving the functional capacity and quality of life as much as possible. To achieve this goal the recommendations include walking a certain amount of steps daily, given that the exact amount of steps changes with age, lesions, and…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019 & Section Bioinformatics (BIF))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,255 KB Download PDF

Comparing the Scientific Production of Peruvian Universities with Equitable Indexes

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 394–403, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040448
Abstract:

In recent years, research has been taking an important role in Peru. There are different sources of funding for research projects, research internships, the publication of scientific articles, scholarships for postgraduate studies, among others. This importance of research has resulted in an interest in being able to measure and compare universities according to their scientific…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Sciences (MUS))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 2,562 KB Download PDF

Evaluation of the Effects of Bidding Strategy with Customized Pricing on the Individual Prosumer in a Local Energy Market

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 366–379, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040445
Abstract:

Peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading is a mechanism that allows people to share locally the energy they have generated from distributed renewable resources (DER), to generate profit form the unused resources and to reduce the cost for electricity for the household and in the community itself. This calls for the design of new energy markets, accompanied…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 264 KB Download PDF

Using Privacy Enhancing and Fine-Grained Access Controlled eKYC to implement Privacy Aware eSign

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 347–358, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040443
Abstract:

eSign is an online electronic signature service which is recently gaining more prominence in India. eSign is based on two online services from UIDAI, viz. a viz., Aadhaar based authentication and retrieval of resident’s eKYC information after taking his/her consent. With increased adoption of Aadhaar based services, privacy of user data has become more and…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019 & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessReview
19 Pages, 1,546 KB Download PDF

Overview on 5G Radio Frequency Energy Harvesting

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 328–346, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040442
Abstract:

The current industrial landscape is becoming increasingly aware of the need to optimize energy use and management for all domains, including telecommunications. Among others, RF Energy Harvesting is a promising technique for 5G systems as an alternative to traditional energy supply sources. This paper presents 5G landscape and ecosystem. It positions RF-Energy Harvesting in 5G…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019 & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 695 KB Download PDF

Long-term Traffic Flow Forecasting Based on an Artificial Neural Network

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 323–327, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040441
Abstract:

There is no doubt that a good knowledge of traffic demand has a direct impact on improving traffic management. Road traffic is strongly correlated with many factors such as day of week, time of day, season and holidays which make it suitable for prediction. In this paper, we develop a neural network model for hourly…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 696 KB Download PDF

Prototype of a Security Architecture for a System of Electronic Voting for the Ecuador

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 292–299, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040437
Abstract:

To be able to perform a better voting system, it is important to go to ICT and its various platforms designed for electoral purposes, which are being used in several countries in Latin America. In Ecuador are being used digital mechanisms during the process, but with certain errors and he is being considered to implement…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 790 KB Download PDF

Research on Dynamic Vehicle Model Equipped Active Stabilizer Bar

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 271–275, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040434
Abstract:

Vehicles are rollover when steering at high speed, this phenomenon is limited by increasing the anti-roll moment of the suspension system. This research focuses on analyzing and establishing the dynamic model of vehicle when steering and describes the dependence of the vehicle body’s roll angle on other factors. Research has shown that when equipped a…

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(This article belongs to Section Mechanical Engineering (EMH))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,813 KB Download PDF

Optical Braille Recognition Software Prototype for the Sinhala Language

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 221–229, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040427
Abstract:

Braille system is purposely made for visually impaired people, to support their literal communication in order to share their knowledge. Louis Braille introduced the braille system consists of series dots which are embossed to read by touching. Early days Braille papers are made manually, but at current days braille documents are made using machines. Due…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 319 KB Download PDF

Well Balanced Multi-value Sequence and its Properties Over Odd Characteristic Field

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 188–196, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040423
Abstract:

The authors propose a well balanced multi-value sequence (including a binary sequence). All the sequence coe_cients (except the zero) appear almost the same in number, thus, the proposed sequence is so called the well balanced sequence. This paper experimentally describes some prominent features regarding a sequence, for instance, its period, autocorrelation, and cross-correlation. The value…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 403 KB Download PDF

Signal-to-Quantization Noise Ratio of the Parallel Digital Ramp Analog-to-Digital Converter

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 169–173, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040421
Abstract:

This work presents a theoretical analysis of the Signal-to-Quantization Noise Ratio (SQNR) of the nonuniform Parallel Digital Ramp Pulse Position Modulator Analog-to-Digital Converter (PDR-ADC) architecture. The PDR-ADC partitions the amplitude axis into P non-overlapping partitions that sample the analog input at input signal driven instances. Samples are generated when the input signal crosses a digital…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 954 KB Download PDF

Smart Meter Data Analysis for Electricity Theft Detection using Neural Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 161–168, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040420
Abstract:

The major problem in electric utility is Electrical Theft, which is harmful to electric power suppliers and causes economic loss. Detecting and controlling electrical theft is a challenging task that involves several aspects like economic, social, regional, managerial, political, infrastructural, literacy rate, etc. Numerous methods were proposed formerly for detecting electricity theft. However, the previous…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019 & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,708 KB Download PDF

Inference Rule of Collision Risk Index based on Ship Near-Collision via Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 152–160, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040419
Abstract:

Collision risk index has been studied as the required quantitative values for decision-making of collision avoidance between ships. Recently, inference methods of the collision risk were proposed on the basis of the fuzzy theory because of being possible to collect data in real time. Existing fuzzy inference system was composed of only simulation results using…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019 & Section Ocean Engineering (EOC))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 586 KB Download PDF

Multi-Restricted Area Avoidance Scenario Using Hybrid Dynamical Model and Its Predictive Controller

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 147–151, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040418
Abstract:

This article is addressed to show the results of hybrid dynamical modeling in the form of PWA (piecewise-affine) and equivalent MLD (mixed-logical dynamical) model for multi-restricted areas avoidance of an autonomous system. It is a problem of determining the optimal moving trajectory from plant’s initial position to some desired position while avoiding some restricted areas…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019 & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 646 KB Download PDF

Optimal Discrete-time Sliding Mode Control for Nonlinear Systems Subject to Input Constraints

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 141–146, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040417
Abstract:

In this paper, an optimal discrete-time sliding mode control is proposed for single-input single-output nonlinear systems with input constraints. The sliding surface is designed on the basis of particle swarm optimization algorithm in order to optimize the system response characteristics while ensuring the follow-up of reference model in presence of constraints. Moreover, the controller is…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019 & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 784 KB Download PDF

Aggrandized Random Forest to Detect the Credit Card Frauds

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 121–127, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040414
Abstract:

From the collection of supervised machine learning technique, an ensemble procedure is used in Random Forest. In the arena of Data mining, there is an excellent claim for machine learning techniques. Random Forest has tremendous latent of becoming a widespread technique for forthcoming classifiers as its performance has been found analogous with ensemble techniques bagging…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,450 KB Download PDF

An Extension of Throughput Drop Estimation Model for Three-Link Concurrent Communications under Partially Overlapping Channels and Channel Bonding in IEEE 802.11n WLAN

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 94–105, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040411
Abstract:

The IEEE 802.11n wireless local-area network (WLAN) has been extensively deployed around the world due to the flexibility, lower cost, and the high-speed data transmission capability at 2.4 GHz ISM band. However, in the WLAN deployment, one key challenge is to optimize the channel assignment of access-points (APs) under the small number of partially overlapping…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019 & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 2,099 KB Download PDF

All-Pass RC-Filters Architecture with Independent Adjustment of the Main Parameters Based on Differential Difference Amplifiers

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 65–72, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040409
Abstract:

We have suggested an architecture of the second-order all-pass active RC-filter (ARCF), based on three differential difference amplifiers (DDA’s), which provides full set of amplitude-frequency responses (AFR’s) (low pass filter (LPF), high pass filter (HPF), band pass filter (BPF), rejection filter (RF)). We have given the basic equations, which allow ARCF’s. The results of computer…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019 & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
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