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Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,196 KB Download PDF

Students’ Preparedness to Learn in e-Learning Environment and their Perception on The MPKT Lecturers’ Readiness to Manage Online Class

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 387–398, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060245
Abstract:

This study has two objectives: to determine the level of readiness of first-year undergraduate students at the Universitas Indonesia (UI) and to investigate student’s perception of MPKT (Integrated Character Development course) lecturers’ readiness to manage online learning class. Proportional cluster sampling was applied, and 1466 freshmen from thirteen faculties participated. Data clustering and imputation of…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Mathematics (MIA))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,013 KB Download PDF

Ontology Based Privacy Preservation over Encrypted Data using Attribute-Based Encryption Technique

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 378–386, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060244
Abstract:

The web documents are automatically interacting to discover the information by web mining, which is one of the applications of Cloud Computing (CC) technologies. These documents may be in the form of structured, semi-structured, or unstructured formats. In current web technologies, the Semantic Web is an extension for better enabling the people and computers to…

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(This article belongs to Section Cybernetics in Computer Science (CCY))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,100 KB Download PDF

Architecture of Real-Time Patient Health Monitoring Based on 5G Technologies

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 351–358, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060240
Abstract:

Worldwide, the epidemiological situation is constantly changing and with the exponential increase in the number of confirmed coronavirus cases, the number of health care workers has decreased significantly and this is due to the direct and daily contact of patients. One of the major challenges of the last few months is to prevent the spread…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 716 KB Download PDF

Investigation of the Impact of Distributed Generation on Power System Protection

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 324–331, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060237
Abstract:

Integration of Distributed Generation (DG) on distribution networks has a positive impact which includes the following: low power losses, improved utility system reliability and voltage improvement at buses. A real distribution network is radial in which energy flow is unidirectional from generation to transmission and from distribution to the load. However, when a DG is…

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(This article belongs to Section Network Engineering (ENW))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,067 KB Download PDF

A Grounded Theory Approach to Digital Transformation in the Postal Sector in Southern Africa

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 313–323, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060236
Abstract:

This paper describes a qualitative research design adopted in this study guided by deployment of a Grounded Theory (GT) methodology which was deployed to synthesize literature on technology adoption and digital transformation with an objective of developing theory. The philosophical worldview adopted was interpretivism/constructivist of a qualitative grounded theory inductive (theory building) approach where secondary…

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(This article belongs to Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 884 KB Download PDF

Fetal Electrocardiogram Extraction using Moth Flame Optimization (MFO)-Based Adaptive Filter

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 303–312, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060235
Abstract:

Effective Fetal Electrocardiogram (FECG) Extraction provides medical workers with precise knowledge for monitoring fetal health condition during gestational age. However, Fetal ECG Extraction still remains a challenge as the signal is weak and contaminated with noises of different kinds, more significantly maternal ECG. In this work, a new Moth Flame optimization algorithm (MFO)-based adaptive filter…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 591 KB Download PDF

Improved Detection of Advanced Persistent Threats Using an Anomaly Detection Ensemble Approach

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 295–302, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060234
Abstract:

Rated a high-risk cyber-attack type, Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) has become a cause for concern to cyber security experts. Detecting the presence of APT in order to mitigate this attack has been a major challenge as successful attacks to large organizations still abound. Our approach combines static rule anomaly detection through pattern recognition and machine…

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(This article belongs to Section Cybernetics in Computer Science (CCY))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,188 KB Download PDF

Factors Affecting Behavioural Intention to Shop in Self-Service Retail Case Study: JD.ID X Mart

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 285–294, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060233
Abstract:

This paper aims to measure the acceptance level of Indonesian customers to JD.ID X retail and to reveal the driving factors of behavioral intention to shop at the retail. JD.ID X is new retail that implements a new shopping technology called Just walk-out technology (JWOT) also known as retail without a cashier. JWOT is one…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 993 KB Download PDF

Study of Thermo-Physical Characteristics and Drying of Araucaria Wood from the City of El Jadida, Morocco

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 274–278, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060231
Abstract:

The aim of this study is, on the one hand learn about this type of wood, and on the other hand, is to study the processes the thermophysical characterization of araucaria wood from the city of el Jadida, Morocco, and on the other hand, will study the processes related to evaporation. Wood is defined industrially…

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(This article belongs to Section Environmental Engineering (EEV))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 958 KB Download PDF

Blockchain Technology-Based Good Distribution Practice Model of Pharmacy Industry in Indonesia

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 267–273, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060230
Abstract:

Distribution is the main activity in integrated product supply chain management. In the pharmaceutical industry, the process of drug distribution is important because of the handling, storage, and distribution of medicinal products with good standards and quality. The problem that occurs in the pharmaceutical industry is the circulation of counterfeit drugs by related parties, for…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 744 KB Download PDF

Characterization of Gum Arabic in Concrete Mix Design

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 262–266, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060229
Abstract:

The present work focuses on the effect of adding gum Arabic on the setting time of cement pastes, workability, and compressive strength of concrete. For workability and compressive strength liquid gum Arabic was added to concrete mixes at ratios of 0.0% (control mix), 0.3%, 0.5%, 0.7% of the weight of cement. In addition, from 0.1%…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 2,200 KB Download PDF

Design Optimization of Open Office Building Form for Thermal Energy Performance using Genetic Algorithm

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 254–261, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060228
Abstract:

Consideration of building energy performance in the early stage of the design process is very important to help minimizing energy consumed by the built environment. Therefore, help in minimizing energy crisis problem. Optimization of building form and orientation at the early stage of the design process can save a significant amount of energy consumed by…

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(This article belongs to Section Architectural Engineering (EAH))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 984 KB Download PDF

Designing and Implementation of an Intelligent Energy Management System for Electric Ship power system based on Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 195–203, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060223
Abstract:

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a promising trend in ship energy management systems (EMS). The motivations of this work are designing and implementation of an intelligent energy management system for ship’s electric power system based on an adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) and the ship power source is an environmental friend system consists of proton exchange…

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(This article belongs to Section Energy & Fuels (ENF))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 860 KB Download PDF

Variation of the Air-Fuel Ratio with Inlet Pressure, Temperature and Density

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 190–194, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060222
Abstract:

The control of the air-fuel ratio (AFR) is critical for the efficiency of the combustion. This is for achieving the better performance of the plant and result in high output energy. Computation of the AFR is gone considering the composition of the fuel regardless of the inlet pressure, density ad temperature of both fuel and…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 722 KB Download PDF

The Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic and Commodities Prices on Booking.com Share Price

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 185–189, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060221
Abstract:

This paper examines the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic and selected commodity variables on Booking.com share price using the Markov-switching approach. Daily data spans from January 2017 through July 2020 are utilized in this study. Empirical evidence showed that COVID-19, international crude oil price, and gold price affected the Booking.com share price significantly. A positive…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on the Economic Impact of COVID-19 on Companies and Consumers 2020-21 & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 606 KB Download PDF

A Large Empirical Study on Automatically Classifying Software Maintainability Concerns from Issue Summaries

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 161–174, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060219
Abstract:

Software maintenance contributes the majority of software system life cycle costs. However, existing approaches with automated code analysis are limited by accuracy and scope. Using human-assessed methods or implementing quality standards are more comprehensive alternatives, but they are much more costly for smaller organizations, especially in open- source software projects. Instead, bugs are generally used…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 776 KB Download PDF

Multi-Objective Design of Current Conveyor using Optimization Algorithms

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 154–160, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060218
Abstract:

The design of microelectronic systems is often complex, therefore metaheuristics can be of a great interest, because in most cases these systems have conflicting objectives and constraints. In this paper, we demonstrate the application of multi-criteria design strategies to a CMOS current conveyor. This provides designers with the ability to develop solutions that can meet…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
15 Pages, 6,926 KB Download PDF

Visual Saliency Detection using Seam and Color Cues

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 139–153, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060217
Abstract:

Human have the god gifted ability to focus on the essential part of a visual scenery irrespective of its background. This important area is called the salient region of an image. Computationally achieving this natural human quality is an attractive goal of today’s scientific world. Saliency detection is the technique of finding the salient region…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,019 KB Download PDF

Application of a Reusability Approach in Simulation of Heritage Buildings Performance, Taif- Saudi Arabia

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 132–138, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060216
Abstract:

The main purpose of this paper is to present a reusability approach that helps the designer to assess the best practice to restore a heritage building. Based on the literature review, the reusability process and attributes was used as a method to restore the heritage building. Considering these approaches helps the designer to achieve useful…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Construction & Building Technology (CBT))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,822 KB Download PDF

A Model-Driven Digital Twin Framework Development for Sulfur Dioxide Conversion Units Simulation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 122–131, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060215
Abstract:

In the phosphate industry, sulfuric acid is a key compound in phosphoric acid and fertilizer production. Industrially, the sulfuric acid H2SO4 is made generally in a sequence of three main steps: burning liquid sulfur with air, catalytic oxidation of sulfur dioxide SO2 to sulfur trioxide SO3, and formation of H2SO4 by the reaction of H2O…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Environmental Sciences (ENS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 764 KB Download PDF

Analyzing the Adoption of E-payment Services in Smart Cities using Demographic Analytics: The Case of Dubai

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 113–121, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060214
Abstract:

This paper is an extension of previous research that has been done on factors affecting digital payment adoption in the UAE. This study focuses on analyzing which relevant demographic factors affect new e-payment technologies, mainly in the smart city Dubai, with more complexities and dynamics of variables that affect users’ behavior toward adopting new technologies.…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessReview
14 Pages, 872 KB Download PDF

Challenges in IoT Technology Adoption into Information System Security Management of Smart Cities: A Review

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 99–112, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060213
Abstract:

Sustainable urban development and utilization of Internet of Things (IoT) technology is driving cities globally to evolve into Smart Cities (SC). The power of IoT services and applications will enable public agencies to provide personalized services to the citizens and inevitably improves their much-needed quality of life. However, although the use of IoT technology proves…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 632 KB Download PDF

Designing and Applying a Moral Turing Test

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 93–98, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060212
Abstract:

This study attempts to develop theoretical criteria for verifying the morality of the actions of artificial intelligent agents, using the Turing test as an archetype and inspiration. This study develops ethical criteria established based on Kohlberg’s moral development theory that might help determine the types of moral acts committed by artificial intelligent agents. Subsequently, it…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section History & Philosophy of Science (HIS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 4,196 KB Download PDF

Design and Implementation of an Ultrasonic Scanner Setup that is Controlled using MATLAB and a Microcontroller

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 85–92, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060211
Abstract:

This paper describes an experimental setup that employs ultrasound to scan an area. This method utilizes ultrasonic waves to scan the surface of a submerged object in a water-coupled medium. A pulse-echo mode is used, and quantitative data are collected at various positions using a two- dimensional automated table. A microcontroller controls the motion of…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Acoustics (ACO))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,820 KB Download PDF

Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process and Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Method Applied to Assess and Improve Human and Organizational Factors Maturity in Mining Industry

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 75–84, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060210
Abstract:

The literature shows a growing interest in taking into account human and organizational factors (HOFs) to achieve safe and successful human performance by reducing the risk of errors. In this sense, the concept of maturity models aims to help companies in the integration of these factors by assessing the current level of maturity and define…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
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