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Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,758 KB Download PDF

Quality Function Deployment: Comprehensive Framework for Patient Satisfaction in Private Hospitals

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1440–1449, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601163
Abstract:

This paper addresses the quality of private healthcare services in the western region of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) and provides a comprehensive analysis of the customer requirement to improve the quality of these services. The study begins by reviewing literature on the subject of quality in general and then in terms of the…

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(This article belongs to Section Industrial Engineering (EID))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 938 KB Download PDF

Complex Order PI\(^{a+jb}\)D\(^{c+jd}\) Controller Design for a Fractional Order DC Motor System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 541–551, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060261
Abstract:

Industry 4.0 implementation stipulates effective actuator control. In the present work, a complex order PIa+jb Dc+jd (COPID) controller was designed for a fractional order model of a direct current (DC) motor system. For comparisons, the DC motor system model was also controlled using the conventional proportional integral (PI), proportional integral derivative (PID), proportional resonant (PR) and fractional…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 796 KB Download PDF

Recycling and Reuse of Wastewater Generated in Car-Washing Facilities

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 521–525, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060259
Abstract:

Fresh water is already scarce in the world, especially in the Middle East (ME). Desalination industry is the main supplier of the potable water to the municipalities in the ME region. It is well known the high cost of a liter of water produced by the desalination process. Unfortunately, car-washing service consumes substantial amount of…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Green & Sustainable Science & Technology (GSS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 983 KB Download PDF

Practical Simulation of Grounded/Floating Lossy Inductors Based on Commercially Available Integrated Circuit LT1228

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 512–520, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060258
Abstract:

The article suggests four circuit topologies for the practical simulation of grounded and floating lossy inductors. All the suggested circuits use commercially available integrated circuit LT1228 chips as active elements, and only two passive elements, namely one resistor and one capacitor. The first two of the proposed circuits employ only a single LT1228 active element…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 662 KB Download PDF

Teaching/Learning Strategies in Context of Education 4.0

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 472–479, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060254
Abstract:

Coronavirus pandemic and transition to distance learning have significantly accelerated the introduction of Education 3.0 – 4.0 technologies into traditional educational process. This paper discusses questions of training of IT- specialists in context of Education 4.0. Based on our experience, approaches to the organization of the educational process of IT- students are considered. It is…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
16 Pages, 2,343 KB Download PDF

Vehicle Number Plate Detection and Recognition Techniques: A Review

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 423–438, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060249
Abstract:

Vehicle number plate detection and recognition is an integral part of the Intelligent Transport System (ITS) as every vehicle has a number plate as part of its identity. The quantity of vehicles on road is growing in the modern age, so numerous crimes are also increasing day by day. Almost every day the news of…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,681 KB Download PDF

Evidence of Improved Seawater Quality using a Slow Sand Filtration

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 359–367, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060241
Abstract:

In recent years water treatment methods under pressurized systems have been considered as the optimum high-rate filtration techniques. Unpressurized-slow sand filtration can be the cheapest and most efficient method, among others. This research aims to test the performance of a reliable seawater filtration system, using three different iterations. The filters have been designed considering many…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,367 KB Download PDF

Forecasting Gold Price in Rupiah using Multivariate Analysis with LSTM and GRU Neural Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 245–253, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060227
Abstract:

Forecasting the gold price movement’s volatility has essential applications in areas such as risk management, options pricing, and asset allocation. The multivariate model is expected to generate more accurate forecasts than univariate models in time series data like gold prices. Multivariate analysis is based on observation and analysis of more than one statistical variable at…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 886 KB Download PDF

Categorization of RDF Data Management Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 221–233, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060225
Abstract:

The wide acceptance of the semantic web language RDF for ontologies creation in various application fields has led to the emergence of numerous RDF data processing solutions, the so-called triplestores, for the storage of RDF data and its querying using the RDF query language SPARQL. Such solutions are however developed under various perspectives and on…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,026 KB Download PDF

Evaluation the Effects of Climate Change on the Flow of the Arkansas River – United States

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 65–74, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060209
Abstract:

The behavior of rivers’ hydrology and flow under changing climate has been an objective of interest for long time. In this study the impacts of climate change on streamflow of the Arkansas River will be investigated. The paper is an extension of work originally presented in ASET conference in Dubai. The Arkansas River is a…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Ocean Engineering (EOC))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 968 KB Download PDF

Green Blocks Made of Recycled Construction Waste using Recycled Wastewater

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 51–57, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060207
Abstract:

This study tests the feasibility of manufacturing concrete blocks made of recycled materials. The paper is an extension of work originally presented in ASET conference in Dubai. The paper, depicts and analyzes how the characteristics of the blocks (strength/durability) are affected by the presence of recycled concrete ingredients (recycled aggregate (RA)) and recycled water (RW).…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Construction & Building Technology (CBT))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 2,707 KB Download PDF

Super Resolution Based Underwater Image Enhancement by Illumination Adjustment and Color Correction with Fusion Technique

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 36–42, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060205
Abstract:

In underwater photographs are look like low-quality images, the main reason is behind that due to attenuation of the propagated light, absorption and scattering effect. The absorption significantly reduces the light energy, while the dispersion causes changes in the light propagation path. They result in foggy appearance and degradation of contrast, causing misty distant objects.…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,755 KB Download PDF

Curved Pyramidal Metamaterial Absorber: From Theory to an Ultra-Broadband Application in the [0.3 – 30] GHz Frequency Band

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 29–35, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060204
Abstract:

For its importance nowadays in a wide range of applications such as the anechoic chamber, we introduce a microwave ultra-broadband polarization-independent metamaterial absorber (MA) in the Ultra High Frequency (UHF)/ Super High Frequency (SHF) frequency bands. Through this work, we improved the Relative Absorptive Bandwidth (RAB) of the conventional pyramidal absorber (CPA) by modifying its…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 773 KB Download PDF

How Ready is Renewable Energy? A Review Paper on Educational Materials and Reports Available for the Teaching of Hydrogen Fuel Cells in Schools

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 01–11, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060201
Abstract:

Today, the costs of most Renewable Energy (RE) technologies especially hydrogen energy technologies such as fuel cells, are still beyond the means of poorer economies in developing countries. Hence, there is little public awareness and local expertise in RE in these countries and even lesser in hydrogen energy. To solve this problem, it is important…

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(This article belongs to the isaect-18 (Special Issue on Advanced Electrical and Communication Technologies 2019) & Section Green & Sustainable Science & Technology (GSS))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,012 KB Download PDF

Analytical Solution of Thick Rectangular Plate with Clamped and Free Support Boundary Condition using Polynomial Shear Deformation Theory

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1427–1439, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601162
Abstract:

In this paper, a new polynomial shear deformation theory for the static flexural analysis of anisotropic rectangular thick plate was developed. The plate which carries a uniformly distributed load is clamped on the three edges, and free of support on the other edge (CCFC), is analyzed to determine the in-plane displacement, vertical displacement, bending moment,…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 2,246 KB Download PDF

Fusion of Optical and Microfabricated Eddy-Current Sensors for the Non-Destructive Detection of Grinding Burn

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1414–1421, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601160
Abstract:

A sensor fusion concept integrating the optical and microfabricated eddy-current sensor for the non-destructive testing of the grinding burn is reported. For evaluation, reference grinding burn with varying degrees are fabricated on 42CrMo4 tool steel cylinder. The complementary sensing nature of the proposed sensors for the non-destructive testing of the grinding burn is successfully achieved,…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Mechanical Engineering (EMH))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 871 KB Download PDF

Allocation of Total Congestion Cost and load participation to Generators for a PoolCo Market in Deregulated Power System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1145–1150, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601128
Abstract:

The objective of this paper is to allocate transmission congestion cost to responsible generators using a novel method. Deregulation of the electrical power system leads to the compulsion of open access to the transmission system for all entities of the power system. There is a trend to utilize cheaper generators by all loads. This leads…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 998 KB Download PDF

Electronically Tunable Triple-Input Single-Output Voltage-Mode Biquadratic Filter Implemented with Single Integrated Circuit Package

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1120–1127, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601125
Abstract:

This article proposes a compact and simple design of electronically adjustable voltage-mode biquadratic filter using fundamental active cell implemented on a single integrated circuit (IC) package as LT1228. The proposed circuit having triple inputs and single output (TISO) employs namely one resistor and two capacitors as the passive components. All the five possible biquadratic filtering…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,073 KB Download PDF

Simulated IoT Based Sustainable Power System for Smart Agriculture Environments

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1030–1039, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601114
Abstract:

In vital energy applications especially the agricultural environments, the service of adaptive power utilization plays an essential role in facilitating the usage of Internet of Things systems. Such environments are distinguished by the large range of lands where most of the region lacks the commercial power lines. Reaching some high or deep sensing points is…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,073 KB Download PDF

Underwater Computing Systems and Astronomy–Multi-Disciplinary Research Potential and Benefits

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1000–1011, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601111
Abstract:

The Ocean plays an important role in hosting investigations in underwater astronomy and enabling the realization of new research prospects. This paper discusses synergistic prospects of the blue economy from the perspective of underwater astronomy and scientific inquiry, technological and economic development. The presented research investigates how the synergy enhances computing applications. The paper presents…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Engineering (EMU))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 709 KB Download PDF

Strategic Management of Brand Positioning in the Market

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 947–953, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601104
Abstract:

In the modern marketing system in a mass consumer society, the central place is given to the formation and promotion of brands. Professional conceptual approaches to brand management are able to preserve and increase the value and stability of the brand and allow the brand to survive in the most difficult competitive and crisis market…

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(This article belongs to Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,042 KB Download PDF

Procrustes Dynamic Time Wrapping Analysis for Automated Surgical Skill Evaluation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 912–921, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601100
Abstract:

Classic surgical skill evaluation is performed by an expert surgeon examining an apprentice in a hospital operating room. This method suffers from being subjective and expensive. As surgery becomes more complex and specialized, there is an increase need for an automated surgical skill evaluation system that is more objective and determines more exactly the skills…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 633 KB Download PDF

Text Mining Techniques for Cyberbullying Detection: State of the Art

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 783–790, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060187
Abstract:

The dramatic growth of social media during the last years has been associated with the emergence of a new bullying types. Platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, and others are now privileged ways to disseminate all kinds of information. Indeed, communicating through social media without revealing the real identity has emerged an ideal atmosphere for…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 894 KB Download PDF

A Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) and Water Quality Monitoring: A System for Detecting Harmful Algal Bloom

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 770–775, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060185
Abstract:

Harmful algal blooms (HAB) or “Red tides” are organisms which produce toxins which are harmful to humans, fish, and other marine mammals. The said toxins come from dinoflagellates of genus Pyrodinium Bahamense var Compressum that cause Paralytic Shellfish Poisoning (PSP) and Dinophysis Caudata and Prorocentrum lima which results to Diarrhetic Shellfish Poisoning (DSP). In the…

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(This article belongs to Section Remote Sensing (RMS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 908 KB Download PDF

Deep Deterministic Policy Gradients for Optimizing Simulated PoA Blockchain Networks Based on Healthcare Data Characteristics

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 757–764, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060183
Abstract:

Blockchain technology has proven to be the best solution for digital data storage today, which is decentralized and interconnected via cryptography. Many consensus algorithms can be options for implementation. One of them is the PoA consensus algorithm, which is proven to provide high performance and fault tolerance. Blockchain has been implemented in many sectors, including…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))

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