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Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 2,290 KB Download PDF

Effective Application of Information System for Purchase Process Optimization

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 594–605, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050673
Abstract:

This paper comprehensively focused on the information systems for purchase process optimization (IS) that are currently being used. It elaborates four crucial and important areas in relation to purchasing and supply management. These includes; Identifying the process involved in purchasing, how information systems are implemented and used in enhancing the supply process, understanding the key…

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(This article belongs to Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
21 Pages, 2,476 KB Download PDF

Intrusion Detection and Classification using Decision Tree Based Key Feature Selection Classifiers

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 370–390, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050645
Abstract:

Feature selection method applied on an intrusion dataset is used to classify the intrusion data as normal or intrusive. We have made an attempt to detect and classify the intrusion data using rank-based feature selection classifiers. A set of redundant features having null rank value are eliminated then the performance evaluation using various feature selection…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 570 KB Download PDF

Dense Deep Neural Network Architecture for Keystroke Dynamics Authentication in Mobile Phone

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 307–314, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050637
Abstract:

The ever-growing technology in mobile smartphones has enabled users to store sensitive and private information; as a result, it required the need for an improved security system. Previous approaches heavily relied on shallow machine learning algorithms that require feature extraction which is time consuming, laborious and can cause, resulting in poor authentication. In this paper,…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,094 KB Download PDF

Overmind: A Collaborative Decentralized Machine Learning Framework

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 280–289, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050634
Abstract:

This paper is an extension of work originally presented in PM2.5 Prediction-based Weather Forecast Information and Missingness Challenges: A Case Study Industrial and Metropolis Areas, which focused on imputation algorithm to solve missingness challenge and demonstrated a basic prediction system to prove the proposed algorithm, II-MPA. Distributed and decentralized systems, recently, have been proven for…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 509 KB Download PDF

A Comprehensive Review of Traditional Video Processing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 274–279, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050633
Abstract:

Video and its processing are an interesting area as the increase in usage of internet videos, online streaming, CCTV, impact of internet on normal crowd increased. The need to know about video and its processing become an eminent area in research in current era. The paper tries to cover the traditional video processing, the advancement…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,346 KB Download PDF

Vehicle Rollover Detection in Tripped and Untripped Rollovers using Recurrent Neural Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 228–238, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050627
Abstract:

Comparing to other types of vehicle accidents, fatality rate of tipped rollover accidents shows significant number. Thus, tripped rollover prevention systems are important in order to keep driver safe. In other hands, different rollover indices are defined to handle the risk. The variable unknown parameters of each index, for instance, current load of the vehicle…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,326 KB Download PDF

Real-Time Identification and Classification of Driving Maneuvers using Smartphone

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 193–205, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050623
Abstract:

The fast-paced development of smart technologies and the prevalence of vehicles, created an urgent demands to study and improve safety issues related to driving. In order to reduce traffic accidents, driving behavior was found to be very important issues to study and investigate. Recently, the advent and widespread of smartphone platforms with advanced computing competence…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,139 KB Download PDF

Using TOST in Teaching Operating Systems and Concurrent Programming Concepts

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 96–107, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050610
Abstract:

The paper is aimed as a concise and relatively self-contained description of the educational environment TOST, used in teaching and learning Operating Systems basics such as Processes, Multiprogramming, Timesharing, Scheduling strategies, and Memory management. TOST also aids education in some important IT concepts such as Deadlock, Mutual exclusion, and Concurrent processes synchronization. The presented integrated…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 3,318 KB Download PDF

Supervised Learning Techniques for Stress Detection in Car Drivers

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 22–29, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050603
Abstract:

In this paper we propose the application of supervised learning techniques to recognize stress situations in drivers by analyzing their Skin Potential Response (SPR) and the Electrocardiogram (ECG). A sensing device is used to acquire the SPR from both hands of the drivers, and the ECG from their chest. We also consider a motion artifact…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Bioinformatics (BIF))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 1,940 KB Download PDF

Design and Development of Electronic Sensor and Monitoring System of Smart Low-cost Phototherapy Light System for Non-Invasive Monitoring and Treatment of Neonatal Jaundice

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1233–1246, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505149
Abstract:

This paper showcases our previous and continuously improving development at Ateneo Innovation Center (AIC) and partners in designing and further enhancing the existing Low-cost Phototherapy Light System (LPLS) and Improved Low-cost Phototherapy Light System (ILPLS) to the new Smart Low-cost Phototherapy Light System (Smart LPLS) with non-invasive jaundice monitoring for newborns with Neonatal Jaundice (NNJ).…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,623 KB Download PDF

Feature Extractors Evaluation Based V-SLAM for Autonomous Vehicles

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1137–1146, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505138
Abstract:

Visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping known as V-SLAM, is an essential task for autonomous vehicles. It can be carried out using several sensors, in particular with on board cameras. To locate a vehicle, SLAM algorithms are based on two main tasks. The first task (front-end kernel) is intended to process images in order to provide…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Instruments & Instrumentation (IIN))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,207 KB Download PDF

Posture Recognition Method for Caregivers during Postural Change of a Patient on a Bed using Wearable Sensors

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1093–1098, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505133
Abstract:

Caregivers experience lower back pain due to their awkward postures while handling patients. Therefore, a monitoring system to supervise caregivers’ postures using wearable sensors is being developed. This study proposed a postural recognition method for caregivers during postural change while handling a patient on a bed. The proposed method recognizes foot positions and arm movements…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 2,837 KB Download PDF

Dense SIFT–Flow based Architecture for Recognizing Hand Gestures

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 944–954, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505115
Abstract:

Several challenges like changes in brightness, dynamic background, occlusion and inconsistency of camera position make the recognition of hand gestures difficult in any vision-based method. Diversity in finger shape, size, distribution and motion dynamics is also a big constraint. This leads to the motivation in developing a dense Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) flow based…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,495 KB Download PDF

Need of E-Recruitment System for Universities: Case of Pulchowk Campus, Nepal

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 902–912, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505110
Abstract:

This paper highlights the importance of on-campus online job recruitment system and its role in helping students grab the available job opportunities. It highlights the problems associated with the traditional way of hiring, especially for college students. It also presents some findings and results obtained through various surveys conducted within the campus before and after…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 962 KB Download PDF

Student’s Belief Detection and Segmentation for Real-Time: A Case Study of Indian University

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 742–749, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050590
Abstract:

This paper has explored the technology beliefs of university students considering four parameters. We have proposed an automatic belief identification system for academic institutions. For this, we used two different clustering algorithms to segment the student group with different beliefs about the technology. In the Hierarchical Clustering (HC), the Agglomerative approach was followed. The beliefs…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,295 KB Download PDF

Investment of Classic Deep CNNs and SVM for Classifying Remote Sensing Images

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 652–659, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050580
Abstract:

Feature extraction is an important process in image classification for achieving an efficient accuracy for the classification learning models. One of these methods is using the convolution neural networks. The use of the trained classic deep convolution neural networks as features extraction gives a considerable results in the remote sensing images classification models. So, this…

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(This article belongs to the isaect-20 (Special Issue on Advanced Electrical and Communication Technologies 2020) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 379 KB Download PDF

CNN-LSTM Based Model for ECG Arrhythmias and Myocardial Infarction Classification

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 601–606, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050573
Abstract:

ECG analysis is commonly used by medical practitioners and cardiologists for monitoring cardiac health. A high-performance automatic ECG classification system is a challenging area because there is difficulty in detecting and clustering various waveforms in the signal, especially in the manual analysis of electrocardiogram (ECG) signals. In this paper, an accurate (ECG) classification and monitoring…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Bioinformatics (BIF))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 781 KB Download PDF

Malware Classification Using XGboost-Gradient Boosted Decision Tree

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 536–549, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050566
Abstract:

In this industry 4.0 and digital era, we are more dependent on the use of communication and various transaction such as financial, exchange of information by various means. These transaction needs to be secure. Differentiation between the use of benign and malware is one way to make these transactions secure. We propose in this work…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,015 KB Download PDF

New Algorithm for the Development of a Musical Words Descriptor for the Artificial Composition of Oriental Music

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 434–443, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050554
Abstract:

The Music Composition Library of the great composers constitutes an intellectual heritage. This article introduces an algorithm of artificial Oriental composing music based on the descriptors determined on a large learning base to automatically write Oriental music as the logic identical to any composer. Musical words are called a grammatical alphabet. Each word derived is…

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(This article belongs to the iraset-20 (Special Issue on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 2020) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 622 KB Download PDF

A Hybrid Mod

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 414–425, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050552
Abstract:

The ability to verify the critical risk factors related to an effective diagnosis is very crucial for improving accuracy on coronary heart disease prediction. The objective of this research is to find the best predictive model for coronary heart disease diagnosis. Three approaches are set up to achieve the goals (1) investigating the classifier algorithms…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Bioinformatics (BIF))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,147 KB Download PDF

Using Envelope Analysis and Compressive Sensing Method for Intelligent Fault Diagnosis of Ball Bearing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 370–375, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050546
Abstract:

Bearings are the key components of many rotating machines, in which serious failure or even major breakdown may occur due to their abnormal operation and defects. Thus, accurate fault diagnoses of bearing elements are essential for proactive predictive maintenance. However, the using of multiple sensors with high sampling rate reveal considerable shortages in the analysis…

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(This article belongs to Section Mechanical Engineering (EMH))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,272 KB Download PDF

Arduino-Compatible Modular Kit Design and Implementation for Programming Education

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 295–301, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050537
Abstract:

To cultivate creative talent, ways to learn creative problem-solving skills is needed, and one of them is programming. Arduino is a well-known tool used for programming education and the usefulness has been demonstrated in various case studies. However, there are several problems in existing Arduino-compatible kits as education tools, including the need for understanding hardware…

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(This article belongs to Section Hardware & Architecture in Computer Science (CHA))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 1,405 KB Download PDF

Method of Modelling Prices for R&D Products in the Case of their Transfer from Engineering Universities to the Business

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 80–93, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050512
Abstract:

Global changes caused by the IV Industrial revolution and globalization processes resulted in a redistribution of roles of participants in innovative infrastructures of countries. Universities are leading both in terms of generating R&D products and in terms of developing business activities. Now there is a problem of insufficient methodological support of technological universities for pricing…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 751 KB Download PDF

Fuzzy Recognition by Logic-Predicate Network

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 686–699, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050482
Abstract:

The paper presents a description and justification of the correctness of fuzzy recognition by a logic-predicate network. Such a network is designed to recognize complex structured objects that can be described by predicate formulas. The NP-hardness of such an object recognition requires to separate the learning process, leaving it exponentially hard, and the recognition process…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 680 KB Download PDF

Correlation-Based Incremental Learning Network for Gas Sensors Drift Compensation Classification

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 660–666, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050479
Abstract:

A gas sensor array is used for gas analysis to aid in an inspection. The signals from the sensor array are fed into machine learning models for learning and classification. These signals are characterized by time series fluctuating according to the environment or drift. When an unseen pattern is entered, the classification may be incorrect,…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))

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