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Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 697 KB Download PDF

A Reconfigurable Metal-Plasma Yagi-Uda Antenna for Microwave Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 441–448, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020357
Abstract:

This paper is an extension of the work originally presented at the European Microwave Conference (EuMC) about a reconfigurable hybrid metal-plasma Yagi-Uda antenna operating at 1.55 GHz: this antenna consists of metallic reflector and active element and two plasma directors. The conference work showed through full-wave numerical simulations (CST Microwave Studio) how it is possible…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,047 KB Download PDF

Computational Intelligence Methods for Identifying Voltage Sag in Smart Grid

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 412–419, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020353
Abstract:

In recent years pattern recognition of power quality (PQ) disturbances in smart grids has developed into crucial topic for system equipments and end-users. Undoubtedly analyzing the PQ disturbances develop and maintain smart grids effectiveness. Voltage sags are the most common events that affect power quality. These faults are also the most costly. This paper represents…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 438 KB Download PDF

Adaptive Discrete-time Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control For a Class of Chaotic Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 395–400, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020351
Abstract:

In this paper, we propose an adaptive discrete-time fuzzy sliding mode control for a class of chaotic systems. For this aim, a discrete sliding mode controller and a fuzzy system are combined to achieve an adequate control. The Laypunov stability theorem is used to testify the asymptotic stability of the whole system and the consequence…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,026 KB Download PDF

Performance Analysis of Phased Array and Frequency Diverse Array Radar Ambiguity Functions

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 389–394, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020350
Abstract:

Radar ambiguity function is widely employed to analyze a radar system’s time delay (range) resolution, Doppler frequency (range rate) resolution, mainlobe width and sidelobes in both range and Doppler. In this paper, ambiguity functions of frequency diverse array (FDA) which offers range-angle dependent transmit beampattern and Phased array which yields angle transmit beampattern is investigated.…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 669 KB Download PDF

Security in SWIPT with Power Splitting Eavesdropper

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 384–388, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020349
Abstract:

Simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) has drawn significant research interest in recent years. In this paper, we investigate the information theoretic secrecy of a SWIPT system under Weibull fading channel. To be specific, we analyze the information security in the presence of an energy harvesting and information decoding eavesdropper. All links are subjected…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,704 KB Download PDF

Secure Path Selection under Random Fading

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 376–383, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020348
Abstract:

Application-oriented Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) promises to be one of the most useful technologies of this century. However, secure communication between nodes in WSNs is still an unresolved issue. In this context, we propose two protocols (i.e. Optimal Secure Path (OSP) and Sub-optimal Secure Path (SSP)) to minimize the outage probability of secrecy capacity in…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,478 KB Download PDF

The Model of Adaptive Learning Objects for virtual environments instanced by the competencies

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 345–355, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020344
Abstract:

This article presents the instantiation of the Model of Adaptation of Learning Objects (MALO) developed in previous works, using the competencies to be developed in a given educational context. MALO has been developed for virtual environments based on an extension of the LOM standard. The model specifies modularly and independently two categories of rules, of…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 749 KB Download PDF

Validity of Mind Monitoring System as a Mental Health Indicator using Voice

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 338–344, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020343
Abstract:

We have been developing a method of evaluating the mental health condition of a person based on the sound of their voice. Currently, we have applied this technology to create a smartphone application that shows the vitality and the mental activity as mental health condition indices. Using voice to measure one’s mental health condition is…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
19 Pages, 1,686 KB Download PDF

A Computationally Intelligent Approach to the Detection of Wormhole Attacks in Wireless Sensor Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 302–320, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020340
Abstract:

A wormhole attack is one of the most critical and challenging security threats for wireless sensor networks because of its nature and ability to perform concealed malicious activities. This paper proposes an innovative wormhole detection scheme to detect wormhole attacks using computational intelligence and an artificial neural network (ANN). Most wormhole detection schemes reported in…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 656 KB Download PDF

Solving the Capacitated Network Design Problem in Two Steps

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 291–301, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020339
Abstract:

In this paper, we propose a two steps-based algorithm to solve the modular link version of the Capacitated Network Design Problem (CNDP) which consists to determine the optimal network that guarantees the routing of a set of commodities. In our proposition, CNDP is divided into two sub-problems: Network Design problem (NDP) and Network Loading Problem…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
3 Pages, 491 KB Download PDF

Matrix Encryption Scheme

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 56–58, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020408
Abstract:

In classical cryptography, the Hill cipher is a polygraphic substitution cipher based on linear algebra. In this work, we proposed a new problem applicable to the public key cryptography, based on the Matrices, called “Matrix discrete logarithm problem”, it uses certain elements formed by matrices whose coefficients are elements in a finite field. We have…

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(This article belongs to Section Mathematics (MAT))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 6,945 KB Download PDF

Gestural Interaction for Virtual Reality Environments through Data Gloves

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 284–290, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020338
Abstract:

In virtual environments, virtual hand interactions play a key role in interactivity and realism allowing to perform fine motions. Data glove is widely used in Virtual Reality (VR) and through simulating a human hands natural anatomy (Avatar’s hands) in its appearance and motion is possible to interact with the environment and virtual objects. Recently, hand…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,523 KB Download PDF

Energy-Efficient Mobile Sensing in Distributed Multi-Agent Sensor Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 245–253, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020334
Abstract:

In this paper, we exploit an integration between Compressive sensing (CS) and the random mobility of sensors in distributed mobile sensor networks (MSNs). A small number of distributed mobile sensors are deployed randomly in a sensing area to observe a large number of positions. The distributed mobile sensors sparsely sample the sensing area for data…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 583 KB Download PDF

Chikungunya virus; Review of Epidemiology and Outbreak in Pakistan

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 51–55, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020407
Abstract:

Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is mosquito-borne, alpha virus. It causes acute fever and acute and chronic musculoskeletal pain in humans. CHIKV has spread to 22 countries including Pakistan resulting in hundreds of thousands of death across the world. International travel stands out as one of the major risk factors for rapid global spread of the disease.…

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(This article belongs to Section Virology (VIR))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 2,236 KB Download PDF

Classifying region of interests from mammograms with breast cancer into BIRADS using Artificial Neural Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 233–240, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020332
Abstract:

Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers among female diseases all over the world. Early diagnosis and treatment is particularly important in reducing the mortality rate. This research is focused on the prevention of breast cancer, therefore it is important to detect micro-calcifications (MCs) which are a sign of early stage breast cancer.…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 623 KB Download PDF

Fire extinguishing system in large underground garages

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 221–226, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020330
Abstract:

In the work is considered an acceptable constructive scheme from a practical point of view at fire extinguishing in underground garages. The garage space is divided into quadrants which covering, for example, 2 cars. In case of ignition on one of them, a sprinkler nozzle system is triggered by the effect of the vertical convective…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Industrial Engineering (EID))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 796 KB Download PDF

Analysis of Fractional-Order 2xn RLC Networks by Transmission Matrices

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 217–220, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020329
Abstract:

In this study, a new method is devised and presented for the dynamic analysis of a 2xn RLC circuit network modeled with the fractional-order circuit elements. The analysis method is based on the principles of dynamic analysis with transfer function approximation. Firstly, the fractional-order 2xn RLC circuit network of interest which is divided into n…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,392 KB Download PDF

Enabling Toy Vehicles Interaction With Visible Light Communication (VLC)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 210–216, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020328
Abstract:

An effective communication among the road users is crucial for safety precautions. Nowadays, a light emitting diode (LED) are commonly installed on a motor vehicle as the lighting system. The LED lights are more reliable and flexible in terms of the design and power adjustments. To further utilize the LED applications in a vehicular system,…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,129 KB Download PDF

Design of Petri Net Supervisor with 1-monitor place for a Class of Behavioral Constraints

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 32–43, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020405
Abstract:

This paper studies the design of supervisory controllers with a minimum number of monitor places for Manufacturing System modeled as safe Petri Nets. The proposed approach considers a class of safety specifications known as Behavioral Constraints with a restricted syntax. The set of Behavioral Constraints are represented as predicate logic formulas in normal conjunctive form.…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Mathematics (MIA))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,258 KB Download PDF

A security approach based on honeypots: Protecting Online Social network from malicious profiles

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 198–204, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020326
Abstract:

In the recent years, the fast development and the exponential utilization of social networks have prompted an expansion of social Computing. In social networks users are interconnected by edges or links, where Facebook, twitter, LinkedIn are most popular social networks websites. Due to the growing popularity of these sites they serve as a target for…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 727 KB Download PDF

Fault Diagnosis and Tolerant Control Using Observer Banks Applied to Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 171–181, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020322
Abstract:

This paper focuses on studying the problem of fault tolerant control (FTC), including a detailed fault detection and diagnosis (FDD) module using observer banks which consists of output and unknown input observers applied to a continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR). The main objective of this paper is to use a FDD module here proposed to…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,029 KB Download PDF

A synchronizing second order sliding mode control applied to decentralized time delayed multi-agent robotic systems: Stability Proof

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 160–170, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020321
Abstract:

This study investigates the synchronization issue of multiple robot manipulators in the presence of time delay. Since several previous works based on synchronization task neglect the communication delay, in this paper we develop a finite time stability based on a Lyaponov functional for synchronization of a networked robotic system where time delay exists during the…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 834 KB Download PDF

Optimal Synthesis of Universal Space Vector Digital Algorithm for Matrix Converters

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 147–152, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020319
Abstract:

This paper presents the synthesis of a dynamic space vector modulation for power matrix converters so that it is possible to implement a universal modulator that provides a control algorithm dynamically optimized according to the requirements for the matrix converter.

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,434 KB Download PDF

GPSR+Predict: An Enhancement for GPSR to Make Smart Routing Decision by Anticipating Movement of Vehicles in VANETs

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 137–146, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020318
Abstract:

Vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs) are still more challenging to overcome even if they have been widely studied during the last decades. The routing mechanism is the essentially relevant issue in this field. Indeed, it must strictly to be adapted to specific and unique characteristics such as the high mobility of the vehicles, the dynamic nature…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,778 KB Download PDF

ADOxx Modelling Method Conceptualization Environment

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 125–136, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020317
Abstract:

The importance of Modelling Methods Engineering is equally rising with the importance of domain specific languages (DSL) and individual modelling approaches. In order to capture the relevant semantic primitives for a particular domain, it is necessary to involve both, (a) domain experts, who identify relevant concepts as well as (b) method engineers who compose a…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))

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