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Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 5,382 KB Download PDF

Pole-Changing Windings for Close Ratio and 1:N Ratio Using the 3//Y / 3//Y Method

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page # 241–253, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030424
Abstract:

Requirement for pole-changing motors emerged at the very early times of asynchronous motor design. Different solutions have been elaborated and some of them are generally used. One of these solutions in use is the so called pole phase modulation method. The so called 3 Y / 3 Y pole-changing winding being subject of this paper…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 810 KB Download PDF

Textural Analysis of Pap Smears Images for k-NN and SVM Based Cervical Cancer Classification System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page # 218–223, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030420
Abstract:

Early detection and treatment of cervical cancer is crucial to patients’ recovery with a reported success rate of nearly 100%. Presently, Pap smear test which is a visual inspection of cells collected from the ectocervix is the screening tool mainly used in cancer prevention programs. The Pap smear is relatively easy to handle however, it…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,832 KB Download PDF

Psychoacoustical Approach in Soundscape Characterization

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page # 211–217, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030419
Abstract:

Four different soundscapes with different loudness and spectral distributions were recorded in Zagreb (capital of Croatia) and reproduced to two groups of listeners while they were performing a concentration demanding task – a simplified variation of the memory game. These two groups of test subjects listened to the same soundscapes but with different loudness distribution.…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Acoustics (ACO))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,400 KB Download PDF

Experimental Investigation of Human Gait Recognition Database using Wearable Sensors

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page # 201–210, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030418
Abstract:

In this research human gait database is collected using different possible methods such as Wearable sensors, Smartphone and Cameras. For a gait recognition accelerometer data from wearable shimmer modules and smartphone are used. Data from different sensors location is compared to know which sensor location have better recognition rate. Different walking scenarios like slow, normal…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,702 KB Download PDF

Design of smart chess board that can predict the next position based on FPGA

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page # 193–200, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030417
Abstract:

The abilities of human brain to discover solutions for many problems is a great gift that motivate the scientists to develop the revolution of the artificial intelligence and using it in many areas. This paper proposed an intelligent chessboard which works in a way that similar to the human brain that predicts the next positions…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 2,047 KB Download PDF

Extendable Board Game to Facilitate Learning in Supply Chain Management

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page # 99–111, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030411
Abstract:

Game-based learning has been introduced as an interactive tool to facilitate learning and training processes in various fields, including supply chain management (SCM). Most of these games are specifically designed to focus on certain scenarios and concepts. For example, the original beer distribution game focuses on a single product supply chain without considering capacity and…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))
Open AccessArticle
16 Pages, 1,000 KB Download PDF

Theory Building of Quattro Bottom Line Approach for Sustainable Reverse Logistics from Government Perspective: The Indonesia Evidence

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page # 83–98, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030410
Abstract:

Reverse logistics activities are widely used application to preserve the environment in many developed countries from e-waste problem. Due to lack of public awareness in many emerging countries, implementation of reverse logistics program must be initiated by government. Besides that, reverse logistics practices often fail to balance among profit target achievement, the environmental conservation, and…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,751 KB Download PDF

Interactive Virtual Reality Educational Application

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page # 72–82, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030409
Abstract:

Virtual Reality (VR) technology has become one of the most advanced techniques that is used currently in many fields. The role of education is extremely important in every society; therefore, it should always be updated to be in line with new technologies and lifestyles. Applying technology in education enhances the way of teaching and learning.…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 3,747 KB Download PDF

An FPGA Implementation of Resource-Optimized Dynamic Digital Beamformer for a Portable Ultrasound Imaging System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page # 59–71, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030408
Abstract:

This paper presents a resource-friendly dynamic digital beamformer for a portable ultrasound imaging system based on a single field-programmable gate array (FPGA). The core of the ultrasound imaging system is a 128- channel receive beamformer with fully dynamic focusing embedded in a single FPGA chip, which operates at a frequency of 40 MHz. The Rx…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 3,109 KB Download PDF

Dc-link voltage drift compensation in a four level Double- Star Converter using redundant states via phase-shifted PWM strategy

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page # 53–58, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030407
Abstract:

The following work introduces the use of the available Redundant switching states introduced by the double star four level converter topology, for its application in a medium voltage variable speed drive under a wide range of operation loads. Redundant switching states are obtained using multi-carrier phase-shifted pulse width modulation (PWM) strategy. The converter performance is…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,233 KB Download PDF

A detailed step-by-step electrical parameters identification method for photovoltaic generators using a combination of two approaches

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page # 45–52, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030406
Abstract:

The object of this paper is to identify the unknown electrical parameters of solar photovoltaic generators in real time, through the application of a novel suggested hybrid method. The identification process is discussed with details, about the four steps of identification. In this issue, the first step describes the experimental data acquisition work done to…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 319 KB Download PDF

Stream Cipher by Reed-Solomon Codes

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page # 26–32, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030404
Abstract:

Stream cipher can be used in constrained environments to provide information security and reduce energy expense at data transmission. In this paper, it is shown that Reed-Solomon (RS) code can be used to implement stream cipher, which is widely used for error corrections of data in transmission and storages. The proposed stream cipher combines the…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 1,030 KB Download PDF

Scientific Principles behind 2017 World Universiade of Safety Lantern and Torch

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page # 21–25, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030403
Abstract:

The torch relay for the 2017 Taipei Summer Universiade started June. The innovative torch design was altered and tested, follow-up production successfully. For preventing weather effect, the head of the torch embedded with a unique airflow structure that allowed the sacred flame to pass the wind and rain tests. The safety lantern displays a 3D…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Energy & Fuels (ENF))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,773 KB Download PDF

Simulation Strategy to Enhance Oxygen Uptake and Reaction Forces at Leg Joints and Vertebral Bodies During Ergometer Exercise Under Altered Gravity

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page # 8–20, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj030402
Abstract:

Moderate exercise has been implemented in spaceflight programs to prevent muscle and joint damage under extreme circumstances such as microgravity. Although the physical effects of exercise have been investigated experimentally, advanced modeling and simulation techniques are powerful tools that could provide insight into the physical limitations, optimal conditions, and mechanisms that might lead to muscle…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 982 KB Download PDF

Fuzzy Logic Based Selective Harmonic Elimination for Single Phase Inverters

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page # 161–167, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030322
Abstract:

A selective harmonic elimination system using fuzzy logic for the elimination of high magnitude harmonics with frequencies close to fundamental in the output voltage of single phase inverters is presented. The system does not require look up tables for storage of the data as in traditional harmonic elimination methods. The input of the fuzzy system…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 796 KB Download PDF

Automating Hostel Telephone Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page # 147–151, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030320
Abstract:

Residential schools can be a great place for students to learn and develop a different set of skills if the right environment is given to the child. Constant communication with parents can help the child to stay motivated and feel comfortable away from home, hence schools tend to provide various solutions to allow the student…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 642 KB Download PDF

A New Study Performance Control of PMSMs: Validity Abacus Approach

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page # 142–146, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030319
Abstract:

This paper is an extension of work originally presented in conference name” Study Performance of Speed Tracking Control with Frequency and Amplitude Dependence”. Though many PMSMs (Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) control approach have already been published, little endeavors have been invested in the study of speed tacking control with frequency or amplitude dependence. The use…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,017 KB Download PDF

An enhanced Biometric-based Face Recognition System using Genetic and CRO Algorithms

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page # 116–124, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030316
Abstract:

Face recognition is one of the most well-known biometric methods. It is a technique used for identifying individual from his face. The recognition process takes the face and compares it with the one stored in the database for recognizing it. Many methods were proposed to achieve that. In this paper, a new technique is proposed…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 531 KB Download PDF

Effect of Risperidone with Ondansetron to Control the Negative and Depressive Symptoms in Schizophrenia

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page # 100–103, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030313
Abstract:

To evaluate the effects of Ondansetron on the negative and depressive symptoms of patients with schizophrenia. A double-blind randomized control trial was conducted in 2016-17 in Lahore. 30 participants were included both in placebo and medicine group. The patients were assessed by using the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) and Hamilton’s Rating Scale for…

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(This article belongs to Section Behavioral Sciences (BHS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 912 KB Download PDF

Evaluating the effect of Locking on Multitenancy Isolation for Components of Cloud-hosted Services

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page # 92–99, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030312
Abstract:

Multitenancy isolation is a way of ensuring that the performance, stored data volume and access privileges required by one tenant and/or component does not affect other tenants and/or components. One of the conditions that can influence the varying degrees of isolation is when locking is enabled for a process or component that is being shared.…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,665 KB Download PDF

Towards Process Standardization for Requirements Analysis of Agent-Based Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page # 80–91, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030311
Abstract:

The development of agent-based systems is negatively impacted by the lack of process standardization across the major development phases, such as the requirements analysis phase. This issue creates a key barrier for agent technology stockholders regarding comprehending and analyzing complexity associated with these systems specifications. Instead, such fundamental low-level infrastructure is loosely attended to in…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 827 KB Download PDF

Revealing Strengths, Weaknesses and Prospects of Intelligent Collaborative e-Learning Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page # 67–79, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030310
Abstract:

The rapid evolution of Collaborative e-Learning Systems migrates to the use of new technologies such the artificial intelligence (AI). In this context, the role of AI in increasing the quality of learning and making it more productive, persistent and efficient. In addition, it can accomplish repetitive and complex tasks in record time and unmatched accuracy.…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,933 KB Download PDF

Effects of Dielectric Properties of the Material located inside Multimode Applicator on Microwave Efficiency

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page # 61–66, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030309
Abstract:

During microwave heating of materials, the efficiency of microwave heating depends on the materials’ dielectric property, shapes and sizes of the material, materials’ position inside the applicator, operating frequency, level of input power, specific heat capacity, number and position of waveguide over the applicator, size and geometry of applicator etc. This paper examines the effects…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Food Science & Technology (FST))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 549 KB Download PDF

Effects of Cinnamon on Diabetes

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page # 57–60, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030308
Abstract:

Diabetes is a condition of the body in which blood sugar level is higher than the normal average value. It is considered as a major cause of morbidity worldwide. According to the data reported in 2015,420 million people had diabetes worldwide, type 2 diabetes account for 85% of these cases. This shows 9.2% of the…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Sciences (MUS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 881 KB Download PDF

EAES: Extended Advanced Encryption Standard with Extended Security

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page # 51–56, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030307
Abstract:

Though AES is the highest secure symmetric cipher at present, many attacks are now effective against AES too which is seen from the review of recent attacks of AES. This paper describes an extended AES algorithm with key sizes of 256, 384 and 512 bits with round numbers of 10, 12 and 14 respectively. Data…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
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