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Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,681 KB Download PDF

Evidence of Improved Seawater Quality using a Slow Sand Filtration

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 359–367, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060241
Abstract:

In recent years water treatment methods under pressurized systems have been considered as the optimum high-rate filtration techniques. Unpressurized-slow sand filtration can be the cheapest and most efficient method, among others. This research aims to test the performance of a reliable seawater filtration system, using three different iterations. The filters have been designed considering many…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 716 KB Download PDF

Investigation of the Impact of Distributed Generation on Power System Protection

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 324–331, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060237
Abstract:

Integration of Distributed Generation (DG) on distribution networks has a positive impact which includes the following: low power losses, improved utility system reliability and voltage improvement at buses. A real distribution network is radial in which energy flow is unidirectional from generation to transmission and from distribution to the load. However, when a DG is…

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(This article belongs to Section Network Engineering (ENW))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 591 KB Download PDF

Improved Detection of Advanced Persistent Threats Using an Anomaly Detection Ensemble Approach

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 295–302, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060234
Abstract:

Rated a high-risk cyber-attack type, Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) has become a cause for concern to cyber security experts. Detecting the presence of APT in order to mitigate this attack has been a major challenge as successful attacks to large organizations still abound. Our approach combines static rule anomaly detection through pattern recognition and machine…

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(This article belongs to Section Cybernetics in Computer Science (CCY))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,188 KB Download PDF

Factors Affecting Behavioural Intention to Shop in Self-Service Retail Case Study: JD.ID X Mart

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 285–294, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060233
Abstract:

This paper aims to measure the acceptance level of Indonesian customers to JD.ID X retail and to reveal the driving factors of behavioral intention to shop at the retail. JD.ID X is new retail that implements a new shopping technology called Just walk-out technology (JWOT) also known as retail without a cashier. JWOT is one…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 993 KB Download PDF

Study of Thermo-Physical Characteristics and Drying of Araucaria Wood from the City of El Jadida, Morocco

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 274–278, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060231
Abstract:

The aim of this study is, on the one hand learn about this type of wood, and on the other hand, is to study the processes the thermophysical characterization of araucaria wood from the city of el Jadida, Morocco, and on the other hand, will study the processes related to evaporation. Wood is defined industrially…

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(This article belongs to Section Environmental Engineering (EEV))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 2,200 KB Download PDF

Design Optimization of Open Office Building Form for Thermal Energy Performance using Genetic Algorithm

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 254–261, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060228
Abstract:

Consideration of building energy performance in the early stage of the design process is very important to help minimizing energy consumed by the built environment. Therefore, help in minimizing energy crisis problem. Optimization of building form and orientation at the early stage of the design process can save a significant amount of energy consumed by…

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(This article belongs to Section Architectural Engineering (EAH))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 984 KB Download PDF

Designing and Implementation of an Intelligent Energy Management System for Electric Ship power system based on Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 195–203, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060223
Abstract:

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a promising trend in ship energy management systems (EMS). The motivations of this work are designing and implementation of an intelligent energy management system for ship’s electric power system based on an adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) and the ship power source is an environmental friend system consists of proton exchange…

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(This article belongs to Section Energy & Fuels (ENF))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,822 KB Download PDF

A Model-Driven Digital Twin Framework Development for Sulfur Dioxide Conversion Units Simulation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 122–131, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060215
Abstract:

In the phosphate industry, sulfuric acid is a key compound in phosphoric acid and fertilizer production. Industrially, the sulfuric acid H2SO4 is made generally in a sequence of three main steps: burning liquid sulfur with air, catalytic oxidation of sulfur dioxide SO2 to sulfur trioxide SO3, and formation of H2SO4 by the reaction of H2O…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Environmental Sciences (ENS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 764 KB Download PDF

Analyzing the Adoption of E-payment Services in Smart Cities using Demographic Analytics: The Case of Dubai

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 113–121, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060214
Abstract:

This paper is an extension of previous research that has been done on factors affecting digital payment adoption in the UAE. This study focuses on analyzing which relevant demographic factors affect new e-payment technologies, mainly in the smart city Dubai, with more complexities and dynamics of variables that affect users’ behavior toward adopting new technologies.…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 968 KB Download PDF

Green Blocks Made of Recycled Construction Waste using Recycled Wastewater

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 51–57, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060207
Abstract:

This study tests the feasibility of manufacturing concrete blocks made of recycled materials. The paper is an extension of work originally presented in ASET conference in Dubai. The paper, depicts and analyzes how the characteristics of the blocks (strength/durability) are affected by the presence of recycled concrete ingredients (recycled aggregate (RA)) and recycled water (RW).…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Construction & Building Technology (CBT))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,121 KB Download PDF

The Analysis of Standard Uncertainty of Six Degree of Freedom (DOF) Robot

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 43–50, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060206
Abstract:

Robotic arms or industrial robots are a machinery that is widely used in the medical and military industries because it is a flexible, highly accurate and reliable. It is very necessary to work in complex tasks requiring more accuracy than humans can work. This paper presents an estimate of the standard uncertainty of 6 DOF…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,755 KB Download PDF

Curved Pyramidal Metamaterial Absorber: From Theory to an Ultra-Broadband Application in the [0.3 – 30] GHz Frequency Band

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 29–35, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060204
Abstract:

For its importance nowadays in a wide range of applications such as the anechoic chamber, we introduce a microwave ultra-broadband polarization-independent metamaterial absorber (MA) in the Ultra High Frequency (UHF)/ Super High Frequency (SHF) frequency bands. Through this work, we improved the Relative Absorptive Bandwidth (RAB) of the conventional pyramidal absorber (CPA) by modifying its…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 2,246 KB Download PDF

Fusion of Optical and Microfabricated Eddy-Current Sensors for the Non-Destructive Detection of Grinding Burn

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1414–1421, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601160
Abstract:

A sensor fusion concept integrating the optical and microfabricated eddy-current sensor for the non-destructive testing of the grinding burn is reported. For evaluation, reference grinding burn with varying degrees are fabricated on 42CrMo4 tool steel cylinder. The complementary sensing nature of the proposed sensors for the non-destructive testing of the grinding burn is successfully achieved,…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Mechanical Engineering (EMH))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,530 KB Download PDF

Texture Based Image Retrieval Using Semivariogram and Various Distance Measures

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1369–1377, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601156
Abstract:

In a content-based image retrieval system(CBIR) feature classification,identification, and ex- traction play an important role. The retrieval of images using a single feature is a challenging task in CBIR systems. The high retrieval rates are reported based on combining multiple features, multiple algorithms and preprocessing steps, feature classification, and segmentation because the image retrieval are…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
17 Pages, 3,681 KB Download PDF

Event Modeller Data Analytic for Harmonic Failures

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1343–1359, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601154
Abstract:

The optimum performance of power plants has major technical and economic benefits. A case study in one of the Malaysian power plants reveals an escalating harmonic failure trend in their Continuous Ship Unloader (CSU) machines. This has led to a harmonic filter failure causing performance loss leading to costly interventions and safety concerns. Analysis of…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,544 KB Download PDF

Combining ICT Technologies To Serve Societal Challenges

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1319–1327, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601151
Abstract:

European counties continue to receive an increasing number of migrants and refugees from an also increasing number of both European and non-European countries. This results in a huge societal challenge which is societal inclusion of people speaking different languages and of diverse backgrounds. Key for their inclusion is job finding which comes with hurdles like…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 854 KB Download PDF

Performance Evaluation of a Gamified Physical Rehabilitation Balance Platform through System Usability and Intrinsic Motivation Metrics

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1164–1170, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601131
Abstract:

Motivation significantly influences the outcome in the rehabilitation of patients. Several developments have been made to assess and increase patient motivation by addressing factors linked to motivation such as the personality of the patient, professional administering rehabilitation, and the rehabilitation environment. The main objective of the study is to evaluate the reliability of a gamified…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Bioinformatics (BIF))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 871 KB Download PDF

Allocation of Total Congestion Cost and load participation to Generators for a PoolCo Market in Deregulated Power System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1145–1150, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601128
Abstract:

The objective of this paper is to allocate transmission congestion cost to responsible generators using a novel method. Deregulation of the electrical power system leads to the compulsion of open access to the transmission system for all entities of the power system. There is a trend to utilize cheaper generators by all loads. This leads…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 751 KB Download PDF

Artificial Neural Network Approach using Mobile Agent for Localization in Wireless Sensor Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1137–1144, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601127
Abstract:

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are having large demands in enormous applications for the decade. The main issue in WSNs is estimating the exact location of unknown nodes. All applications are dependent on the location information of unknown nodes in WSNs. Location information of mobile anchor node is used to estimate the location of unknown nodes.…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,003 KB Download PDF

Investigation of the LoRa Transceiver in Conditions of Multipath Propagation of Radio Signals

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1106–1111, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601123
Abstract:

The article presents some results of the research of the LoRa module. These modules can be the basis of possible IoT technologies are implementing, providing enough good range of receiving and transmitting messages. The SX1276 transceiver has been testing to determine the signal loss in the propagation channel. These experiments took in a highly-populated Kyiv…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Network Engineering (ENW))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,543 KB Download PDF

Method of Technological Forecasting of Market Behaviour of R&D Products

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 886–897, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060198
Abstract:

The current concept of open innovation corresponds to the R&D products transfer model – “role changes”. One of the fundamental provisions of the model is that R&D products are considered for commercialization not only at the final stage of technological readiness, but at any of them. In today’s changing market environment, special attention is paid…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 2,226 KB Download PDF

Cyclic Evaluation of Capacity of Recovered Traction Battery after Short-Circuit Damage

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 879–885, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060197
Abstract:

Presented paper discusses possibilities related to the recovery of the damaged lithium batteries after the short-circuit. The recovery procedure was applied on the selected traction LiFePO4 40Ah cell which was initially short-circuited. After the short-circuit, the damaged cell has visible damage of the electro-mechanical properties. For the recovery of damaged traction cell as much as…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 985 KB Download PDF

Diagnosis of Tobacco Addiction using Medical Signal: An EEG-based Time-Frequency Domain Analysis Using Machine Learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 842–849, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060193
Abstract:

Addiction such as tobacco smoking affects the human brain and thus causes significant changes in the brainwaves. The changes in brain wave due to smoking can be identified by focusing on changes in electroencephalogram pattern, extracting different time-frequency domain features. In this aspect, a laboratory-based study has been presented in this paper, for assessing the…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Bioinformatics (BIF))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 705 KB Download PDF

Customer Behavior of Green Advertising: Confirmatory Factor Analysis

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 833–841, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060192
Abstract:

The implementation of green advertising is relatively low for credibility but has an impact on green customer behavior. Based on the phenomenon, the purpose of this study is to examine factors affecting green advertising development, which is based on experienced customers towards products and advertisements and environmental issues. This research focuses on customers to create…

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(This article belongs to the isaect-20 (Special Issue on Advanced Electrical and Communication Technologies 2020) & Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 633 KB Download PDF

Text Mining Techniques for Cyberbullying Detection: State of the Art

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 783–790, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060187
Abstract:

The dramatic growth of social media during the last years has been associated with the emergence of a new bullying types. Platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, and others are now privileged ways to disseminate all kinds of information. Indeed, communicating through social media without revealing the real identity has emerged an ideal atmosphere for…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
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