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Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 827 KB Download PDF

Matrix-based Minimal Cut Method and Applications to System Reliability

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 991–996, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505121
Abstract:

In this paper, we present a new method to deduce minimal cut sets depending on the minimal path sets of the complex systems (networks) to generate the Incidence Matrix, and then compared it with the truth table of the system. This comparison, based on some algebraic properties, gives minimal-cut sets of the complex network with…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Mathematics (MAT))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 649 KB Download PDF

The Impact of Innovation on the Performance of Manufacturing Enterprises in Vietnam

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 984–990, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505120
Abstract:

This paper examines the impact of innovation on the performance of manufacturing enterprises in Vietnam. Innovation is measured by product innovation (3 observed variables), technology innovation (8 observed variables), and organization innovation (6 observed variables) while firm performance is measured by revenue and profit. The OLS regression model was used with data collected from 806…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 676 KB Download PDF

Scattering of H-Wave by a Moving Dispersive Conducting Complex Object

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 955–959, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505116
Abstract:

The effect of the moving dispersive conducting complex scatterer on the scattering of incident H-wave is investigated herein. In this research, a simulation shows how the scattered phase and magnitude of a moving (rotating and translating) circular cylinder with higher conductivity, made of dispersive material, is affected in the case of incident H-wave (TE-mode) polarization.…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Particles & Fields in Physics (PPF))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 429 KB Download PDF

Performance Analysis of Selective Repeat ARQ Protocol Used in Digital Data Transmission Over Unreliable Channels

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 927–933, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505113
Abstract:

Stop and Wait (SW) ARQ, Go Back N (GBN) ARQ, and Selective Repeat (SR) ARQ are the main ARQ (Automatic-Repeat-reQuest) protocols used to ensure reliable delivery of digital data at correct sequence. These protocols are implemented at the DLC (Data Link Control) sub layer of Data Link Layer (DLL) of OSI (Open System Interconnection) network…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 824 KB Download PDF

Using Big Data Analytics to Predict Learner Attrition based on First Year Marks at a South African University

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 920–926, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505112
Abstract:

Due to high failure rates many students end up spending unnecessary years struggling to qualify and subsequently accumulate unnecessary debt. In this paper, our principal contribution is to provide an expert system that statistically predicts the success of a first year student in an undergraduate Science programme given only academic merit in their subject matter.…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 747 KB Download PDF

English as a Foreign Language Learning Students’ Perceptions of Blended Learning in University Institutions: A Case Study of a University in UAE

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 893–901, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505109
Abstract:

This study aims to review English as a foreign language learning students’ perception of blended learning on various aspects of learning process. The study seeks to answer the question as to whether there is any correlation among students derived independent variable and their perception with respect to the merits and demerits of online blended learning.…

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(This article belongs to Section Theory & Methods in Computer Science (CTM))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 757 KB Download PDF

User’s Demographic Characteristic on the Evaluation of Gamification Interactive Typing for Primary School Visually Impaired with System Usability Scale

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 876–881, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505107
Abstract:

This paper extends the gamification interactive typing for Primary School Visually Impaired in Indonesia with some development according to previous user’s feedback. This study focuses in to renew the application and evaluate the updated application for visually impaired children developed by utility Unity software. Besides, standards of good gamification are worthy of study and can…

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(This article belongs to Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,187 KB Download PDF

Path Loss Estimation for Some Korek-Telecom Sites Operating at (1.8) GHz and (2.1) GHz for Urban and Suburban Area in Erbil City

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 869–875, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505106
Abstract:

This investigation deals with the identification of the suitable empirical models for predicting radio wave propagation path losses in Erbil city of Kurdistan region in Iraq. For this purpose, two sites of Korek Telecom operating at 1800 MHz and 2100 MHz have been selected at urban and sub-urban environments in the city and seven different…

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Physics (PAP))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,992 KB Download PDF

Development of a Wireless Displacement Estimation System Using IMU-based Device

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 781–788, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050595
Abstract:

Estimation of displacement is an information required for daily operation monitoring systems to monitor human health or to locate users in buildings, basements, tunnels and similar places which under the same conditions that the global positioning signal (GPS) level is from very weak to completely absent; and is the measurement technique by using multimetric data…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Instruments & Instrumentation (IIN))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,501 KB Download PDF

Using Classic Networks for Classifying Remote Sensing Images: Comparative Study

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 770–780, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050594
Abstract:

This paper presents a comparative study for using the classic networks in remote sensing images classification. There are four deep convolution models that used in this comparative study; the DenseNet 196, the NASNet Mobile, the VGG 16, and the ResNet 50 models. These learning convolution models are based on the use of the ImageNet pre-trained…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 788 KB Download PDF

Brain Tumor Classification Using Deep Neural Network

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 765–769, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050593
Abstract:

Brain tumors are a type of tumor with a high mortality rate. Since multifocal-looking tumors in the brain can resemble multicentric gliomas or gliomatosis, accurate detection of the tumor is required during the treatment process. The similarity of neurological and radiological findings also complicates the classification of these tumors. Fast and accurate classification is important…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,435 KB Download PDF

Transient Response & Electromagnetic Behaviour of Flexible Bow-Tie Shaped Chip-less RFID Tag for General IoT Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 757–764, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050592
Abstract:

This paper is an extension of Novel Flexible Chip-less Bow-Tie RFID tag in which we presented the design, testing and fabrication of the tag and compared the results with Octagonal Chipless RFID tag. The chipless RFID tag was designed by using simulation software CST microwave studio and fabricated by using laser etching technique on a…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,029 KB Download PDF

Prototype for the Management of Engineering Companies and the ICT to Improve the Quality of Services

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 698–708, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050586
Abstract:

Information on alternative technologies or new prototypes was analyzed to help improve the quality of business management services. The problem is the lack of application of new technologies that improve the quality of service and reduce disagreements in the management of organizations. The objective is to present a prototype for the management of engineering and…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,295 KB Download PDF

Investment of Classic Deep CNNs and SVM for Classifying Remote Sensing Images

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 652–659, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050580
Abstract:

Feature extraction is an important process in image classification for achieving an efficient accuracy for the classification learning models. One of these methods is using the convolution neural networks. The use of the trained classic deep convolution neural networks as features extraction gives a considerable results in the remote sensing images classification models. So, this…

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(This article belongs to the isaect-20 (Special Issue on Advanced Electrical and Communication Technologies 2020) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 869 KB Download PDF

Overcome Discrimination: A Logistic Regression with 10-year Longitudinal Investigation of Emo Kids’ Facebook Posts

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 637–644, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050578
Abstract:

This study primarily aims to identify the factors that helped emo kids in 2010 move through the emo-identity discrimination and be able to obtain a certain level of achievement. Facebook is the social network that allows users to track friends’ posts back over 10 years. Content analysis was conducted by using two coders to rate…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,623 KB Download PDF

The Design Process in the Improvement of The Experience Between a Brand and its Target Audience Through a Digital Product: The Lexus Portugal’s used Car Website Case Study

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 620–629, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050576
Abstract:

The study aims to demonstrate how the use of the design process can align a brand’s strategy with the interests of its target audience through a digital product based on a case study. Currently, Lexus internal studies show that there is a possibility to meet the needs of new audiences, beyond the traditional ones (men,…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Bioinformatics (BIF))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,659 KB Download PDF

Experimental and Numerical Study of the Mechanical Behavior of Bio-Loaded PVC Subjected to Aging

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 607–612, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050574
Abstract:

Increased recycling of PVC has become a requirement in industrial and scientific research level. Several studies will be realized. To confirm and check the recycled materials performance, it will be important to go through numerical modeling, which consists not only in validating the results of the experiments, but also in predicting what happens when the…

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(This article belongs to the isaect-20 (Special Issue on Advanced Electrical and Communication Technologies 2020) & Section Composites in Materials Science (MCM))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 1,926 KB Download PDF

Numerical Study of Gas Microflow within a Triangular Lid-driven Cavity

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 578–591, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050571
Abstract:

A rarefied gas flow is modeled inside two cases of triangular lid-driven microcavity using single (SRT) and multi-relaxation time (MRT) lattice Boltzmann approaches. In the first one, the right angle is in the top-left corner and the upper wall moves with positive horizontal velocity. However, in the second case, the right angle is in the…

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(This article belongs to the iraset-20 (Special Issue on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 2020) & Section Mechanics (MEC))
Open AccessArticle
15 Pages, 290 KB Download PDF

Advances in Optimisation Algorithms and Techniques for Deep Learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 563–577, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050570
Abstract:

In the last decade, deep learning(DL) has witnessed excellent performances on a variety of problems, including speech recognition, object recognition, detection, and natural language processing (NLP) among many others. Of these applications, one common challenge is to obtain ideal parameters during the training of the deep neural networks (DNN). These typical parameters are obtained by…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 793 KB Download PDF

Butterfly Life Cycle Algorithm for Measuring Company’s Growth Performance Based on BSC and SWOT Perspectives

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 554–558, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050568
Abstract:

Previous study of butterfly life-cycle algorithms (BLCA) has been done to construct a novel algorithm by impersonating the life-cycle of a real butterfly. The algorithm was tested in measuring the company’s growth performance using a balanced scorecard (BSC) strategic planning model. This paper is proposed to continue the previous study by expanding the concept in…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 781 KB Download PDF

Malware Classification Using XGboost-Gradient Boosted Decision Tree

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 536–549, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050566
Abstract:

In this industry 4.0 and digital era, we are more dependent on the use of communication and various transaction such as financial, exchange of information by various means. These transaction needs to be secure. Differentiation between the use of benign and malware is one way to make these transactions secure. We propose in this work…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 2,086 KB Download PDF

Genetic Organization and Evolution of Electromechanical Objects with Adaptive Geometry of Active Zone

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 512–525, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050564
Abstract:

The paper is devoted to the presentation of a new methodological approach (new philosophy) to the formulation and solution of directed search and synthesis of electromechanical objects for a given function problems. The object under the study is a class of electrical machines and electromechanical devices which operation is carried out with a variable structure…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Mechanics (MEC))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 828 KB Download PDF

Simulated Annealing for Traveling Salesman Problem with Hotel Selection for a Distribution Company Based in Mexico

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 500–505, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050562
Abstract:

A distribution company in Mexico covers the travel expenses for 21 sales representatives. Currently, the routes they follow are not established clearly, which can lead to high costs in this subject. A reduction of such cost is sought after, by optimizing the routes for each one of them. The following research finds an improvement on…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,543 KB Download PDF

Review of Orange Juice Extractor Machines

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 485–492, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050560
Abstract:

There is some agricultural equipment for post harvesting of Orange fruit Juice, all the machine is geared towards extraction of the fruit juice. Fruit juice extraction is the act of wringing out the juice content of fruits by way of an effective processing and storage which enhance reduction in wastage. Fruit juices which literally have…

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(This article belongs to Section Mechanical Engineering (EMH))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 903 KB Download PDF

Contextual Word Representation and Deep Neural Networks-based Method for Arabic Question Classification

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 478–484, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050559
Abstract:

Contextual continuous word representation showed promising performances in different natural language processing tasks. It stems from the fact that these word representations consider the context in which a word appears. But until recently, very little attention was paid to the contextual representations in Arabic question classification task. In the present study, we employed a contextual…

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(This article belongs to the iraset-20 (Special Issue on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
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