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Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,049 KB Download PDF

High-Performance Computing: A Cost Effective and Energy Efficient Approach

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1598–1608, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506191
Abstract:

The world is witnessing unprecedented advancements in ICT (Information & Communication Technology) related fields. These advancements are further boosted with the emergence of big data. It goes without saying that big data requires two major operations: storage and processing. The latter is usually provided through High-Performance Computing (HPC) which is delivered through two main venues:…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,546 KB Download PDF

A prediction of Cutting Force, System Vibration, and Productivity in Five-Axis Milling Process of the Spiral Bevel Gear

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1394–1401, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506168
Abstract:

In this study, Taguchi method and ANOVA that are applied to determine the influence of several input parametrs on cutting force amplitude (F), vibration acceleration amplitude (a), and machining productivity (P) in the five-axis finish milling process of the spiral bevel gear. Taguchi orthogonal L27 array is used to design the experimental matrix with 27…

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(This article belongs to Section Mechanical Engineering (EMH))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,286 KB Download PDF

Wideband Active Switch for Electronic Warfare System Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1312–1321, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506156
Abstract:

Discrete component based ultra-wideband SPDT switch modelling, design and implementation challenges are reported in this article. The basic SPDT switch is planned to design using PIN diodes (bare die). Nonlinear parameters extraction steps of PIN diode from datasheets have been proposed in this article instead of using readymade nonlinear PIN diode models. Equalizers are designed…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,361 KB Download PDF

Minimizing Collisions of Self-Driving Cars by a Control System Using Predetermined Two-Dimensional Grid Localization

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 731–737, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050688
Abstract:

Most crossroads use a traffic light to communicate between human-driven vehicles by conveying to the drivers when to stop and when to proceed in an organized fashion. However, the stop and wait nature of traffic lights cause slower mobility, leading to congestion. This paper presents a localization scheme based on two-dimensional (2D) flat geometry adaptation…

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(This article belongs to Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 3,582 KB Download PDF

Ultra Wide Band-based Control of Emulated Autonomous Vehicles for Collision Avoidance in a Four-Way Intersection

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 724–730, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050687
Abstract:

Traditional crossroads use traffic lights, but may cause delays due to its stop and wait process. Moreover, autonomous vehicles are being made, although it is not yet mass-produced. This work presents a design and implementation of an agile system that communicates and coordinates autonomous vehicles entering the intersection by adjusting their speeds and maneuvers to…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,037 KB Download PDF

Accelerating Decision-Making in Transport Emergency with Artificial Intelligence

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 520–530, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050662
Abstract:

The paper addresses speeding up meetings in a networked environment during rescue works in a transport emergency. Several groups of representatives of various services and observers participate in those meetings. The number of wrong decisions tends to increase because remote participants cannot understand each other quickly. First, the meetings must be efficiently held to avoid…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 842 KB Download PDF

An Adaptive Nonlinear Sensorless Controller of Doubly Fed Induction Generator Driven By Wind Turbine

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 489–496, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050658
Abstract:

In this study, an adaptive nonlinear sensorless controller for doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) driven by a wind turbine is proposed. The aim is to maximize the extracted power by tracking the wind turbine optimal torque-speed characteristic without the need for rotor speed measurement. This controller ensures a satisfactory tracking of both stator flux and…

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(This article belongs to the iraset-20 (Special Issue on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 2020) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,070 KB Download PDF

Fault-Tolerant Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drive under Open-Phase Fault

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 455–463, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050654
Abstract:

This paper presents an integrated solution for a fault-tolerant three-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) field-oriented control drive subjected to an open-phase fault (OPF) integrated with effective fault-tolerant detection methodology. The fault detection methodology is based on model predictive current control (MPCC), which is easy to apply, detect OPF in a range of microseconds, and…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,819 KB Download PDF

Design and Implementation a Novel System for Estimation Precise Transfer Function of DC Motor

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1118–1125, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505136
Abstract:

A precise modelling plant system is substantial to improve the design of the DC motor controller, where a low accurate model may cause an unacceptable controller system. This study presents a hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) system for design a high speed motor data acquisition system (HSMDAQS) and injected collected data (ICD) Simulink model to estimate accurately the…

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(This article belongs to Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 676 KB Download PDF

Scattering of H-Wave by a Moving Dispersive Conducting Complex Object

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 955–959, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505116
Abstract:

The effect of the moving dispersive conducting complex scatterer on the scattering of incident H-wave is investigated herein. In this research, a simulation shows how the scattered phase and magnitude of a moving (rotating and translating) circular cylinder with higher conductivity, made of dispersive material, is affected in the case of incident H-wave (TE-mode) polarization.…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Particles & Fields in Physics (PPF))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,538 KB Download PDF

Using the Neural Network to Diagnose the Severity of Heart Disease in Patients Using General Specifications and ECG Signals Received from the Patients

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 882–892, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505108
Abstract:

Nowadays, heart diseases cause the maximum death in the world. Also, due to the noticeable increase of heart diseases, studying this field is one of the important matters in medical community. Therefore, this study tries to benefit using information in data base of cardiac arrhythmia and employ arterial intelligent and neural network, in order to…

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(This article belongs to Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
15 Pages, 2,396 KB Download PDF

Modeling and Implementation of Quadcopter Autonomous Flight Based on Alternative Methods to Determine Propeller Parameters

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 727–741, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050589
Abstract:

To properly simulate and implement a quadcopter flight control for intended load and flight conditions, the quadcopter model must have parameters on various relationships including propeller thrust-torque, thrust-PWM, and thrust–angular speed to a certain level of accuracy. Thrust-torque modeling requires an expensive reaction torque measurement sensor. In the absence of sophisticated equipment, the study comes…

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(This article belongs to Section Aerospace Engineering (EAR))
Open AccessArticle
15 Pages, 290 KB Download PDF

Advances in Optimisation Algorithms and Techniques for Deep Learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 563–577, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050570
Abstract:

In the last decade, deep learning(DL) has witnessed excellent performances on a variety of problems, including speech recognition, object recognition, detection, and natural language processing (NLP) among many others. Of these applications, one common challenge is to obtain ideal parameters during the training of the deep neural networks (DNN). These typical parameters are obtained by…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 844 KB Download PDF

The Newtonian Model of the Smolensk Catastrophe

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 550–553, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050567
Abstract:

The pre-reason of the Smolensk catastrophe was a dense fog. The pilots took three trials to find the proper way to airfield. Each case the tower communicated: you are on the curse and path. Pilots, however, resigned. In third critical trial the co-pilot prolonged the response second ring to 8 seconds and the engines could…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Aerospace Engineering (EAR))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,112 KB Download PDF

Convolutional Neural Network Based Classification of Patients with Pneumonia using X-ray Lung Images

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 167–175, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050522
Abstract:

Analysis and classification of lung diseases using X-ray images is a primary step in the procedure of pneumonia diagnosis, especially in a critical period as pandemic of COVID-19 that is type of pneumonia. Therefore, an automatic method with high accuracy of classification is needed to perform classification of lung diseases due to the increasing number…

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(This article belongs to the iraset-20 (Special Issue on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 2020) & Section Bioinformatics (BIF))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 451 KB Download PDF

Fast Stream Cipher based Chaos Neural Network for Data Security in CAN Bus

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 63–68, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050509
Abstract:

Vehicle systems are controlled by embedded electronic devices called electronic control units (ECUs). These ECUs are connected together with network protocols. The Controller Area Network (CAN) protocol is widely implemented due to its high fault tolerance. However, the CAN is a serial broadcast bus, and it has no protection against security threats. In this paper,…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
17 Pages, 1,547 KB Download PDF

Fine Tuning the Performance of Parallel Codes

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 824–840, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050497
Abstract:

We propose a multilevel method to speed highly optimized parallel codes whose runtime increases faster than their workload. This method requires the ability to solve large in- stances by decomposing them into smaller instances. Using a simple parallel computing model, we derive a mathematical model that predicts whether or not our method can im- prove…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 14,328 KB Download PDF

Real-Time Traffic Sign Detection and Recognition System for Assistive Driving

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 600–611, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050471
Abstract:

Road traffic accidents are primarily caused by drivers error. Safer roads infrastructure and facilities like traffic signs and signals are built to aid drivers on the road. But several factors affect the awareness of drivers to traffic signs including visual complexity, environmental condition, and poor drivers education. This led to the development of different ADAs…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 960 KB Download PDF

Overview of Solar Radiation Estimation Techniques with Development of Solar Radiation Model Using Artificial Neural Network

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 589–593, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050469
Abstract:

Estimation Solar radiation is the most significant part of the optimization of solar power. This may be achieved if the solar radiation is predicted well in advance. Meteorological stations have radiation measuring devices like pyranometer, pyrheliometer, radiometer, solarimeter, etc. however, it may not be available at the location of interest for researchers. Due to this…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,257 KB Download PDF

Organizational Agility Assessment of a Moroccan Healthcare Organization in Times of COVID-19

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 567–576, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050467
Abstract:

Since its appearance, COVID-19 has severely impacted the healthcare sector all over the world. The healthcare organizations should be agile in order to cope with this new health crisis. Indeed, organization agility was highly recommended as an essential basis for flexibility, innovation, speed, as well competitiveness. Different research provided different conceptual models suitable to evaluate…

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(This article belongs to the sp-covid19 (Special Issue on the Economic Impact of COVID-19 on Companies and Consumers 2020-21) & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,095 KB Download PDF

Decision Making System for Improving Firewall Rule Anomaly Based on Evidence and Behavior

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 505–515, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050460
Abstract:

Firewalls are controlled by rules which often incur anomalies. The anomalies are considered serious problems that administrators do not desire to happen over their firewalls because they cause more vulnerabilities and decrease the overall performance of the firewall. Resolving anomaly rules that have already occurred on the firewall is difficult and mainly depends on the…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,217 KB Download PDF

A CNN-based Differential Image Processing Approach for Rainfall Classification

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 438–444, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050452
Abstract:

With the aim of preventing hydro-geological risks and overcoming the problems of current rain gauges, this paper proposes a low-complexity and cost-effective video rain gauge. In particular, in this paper the authors propose a new approach to rainfall classification based on image processing and video matching process employing convolutional neural networks (CNN). The system consists…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 3,201 KB Download PDF

Maximum Power-Point Tracking and Stall Control with Eddy Current Brake System on Small-Scaled Wind Turbines and its Application on Agricultural Harvesting

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 81–93, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050411
Abstract:

This research aims to enhance the generated power of the small-scaled wind turbine using the eddy current brake system and Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) control method. We analyzed the behavior of the generated power and power factor, with and without the MPPT control which implemented by eddy current brake system. Also, the feasibility of…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 786 KB Download PDF

Solutions for Building a System to Support Motion Control for Autonomous Vehicle

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 583–588, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050373
Abstract:

With a model predictive control approach including boundary analysis and uncertain prediction of activities of different road participants, this paper proposes solutions that support motion control by steering control and appropriate acceleration to create safe motion trajectories for an autonomous vehicle. The motion control support element is determined by the principle of minimal intervention and…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,744 KB Download PDF

Machine Learning Model to Identify the Optimum Database Query Execution Platform on GPU Assisted Database

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 214–225, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050328
Abstract:

With the current amount of data nowadays, the need for processing power has vastly grown. By relying on CPU processing power, current processing power is depending on the frequency and parallelism of the current CPU device. This means this method will lead to increased power consumption. Current research has shown that by utilize the power…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))

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