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Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,243 KB Download PDF

Crystallinity and Hardness Enhancement of Polypropylene using Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Discharge Treatment

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1250–1257, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506149
Abstract:

Atmospheric pressure plasma was used to treat polypropylene (PP) surfaces. Optical emission spectroscopy (OES) was used to determine the chemical species formed in the plasma as well as the electron temperature and density of the plasma. The flux of species (O and OH) produced during the plasma treatment interact with the polymer surface creating polar…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Fluids & Plasmas in Physics (PFP))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 652 KB Download PDF

An Analysts’ Skills: Bespoke Software vs Packaged Software at Small Software Vendors

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1021–1026, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506123
Abstract:

SMEs usually succeed in today market since they achieve unique things in the business market. Therefore, SMEs look to keep their business benefit by avoiding any regulation conducted of software. Executed software packaged at SMEs consequently provides obstacle concerning to misfits between software services process and SMEs business process. Hence software analysts’ skills are a…

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(This article belongs to Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 785 KB Download PDF

Determinants of Technological and Innovation Performance of the Nepalese Cellular Telecommunications Industry from the Customers’ Perspective

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1013–1020, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506122
Abstract:

The study aimed to understand and analyze the technological and innovation performance measures of the Nepalese cellular telecommunications industry from the customers’ perspective. The measures like network service quality, signal strength and coverage, voice quality, and calls drop are used for technological performance, whereas measures like product/service innovation, process innovation, customization, competitive innovation, and marketing…

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(This article belongs to Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 5,683 KB Download PDF

Performance Analysis and Enhancement of Spline Adaptive Filtering based on Adaptive Step-size Variable Leaky Least Mean Square Algorithm

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 642–651, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050678
Abstract:

This paper presents an adaptive step-size and variable leaky least mean square algorithm based on nonlinear adaptive filter with the adaptive lookup table using spline interpolation. An adaptive step-size approach is proposed with the energy of squared previous and present errors to boost up the convergence rate. A modified variable leaky mechanism is proposed with…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 585 KB Download PDF

Strategic Plan for the Achievement of the Competitiveness of Small Companies with Respect to Large Ones

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 584–587, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050671
Abstract:

The main objective of this research is to analyze the impact that the implementation of a strategic plan would have on achieving the competitiveness of the micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) that are dedicated to bottling, marketing and distributing water in the city of Los Mochis. It is intended to offer a tool to…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Engineering (EMU))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,037 KB Download PDF

Accelerating Decision-Making in Transport Emergency with Artificial Intelligence

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 520–530, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050662
Abstract:

The paper addresses speeding up meetings in a networked environment during rescue works in a transport emergency. Several groups of representatives of various services and observers participate in those meetings. The number of wrong decisions tends to increase because remote participants cannot understand each other quickly. First, the meetings must be efficiently held to avoid…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 569 KB Download PDF

An Economic Theory Perspective for the Fight Against Poverty in the Peruvian Andes

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 497–506, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050659
Abstract:

The fight against poverty in the Peruvian Andes is a complex task in which various professionals, such as engineers, economists, anthropologists, among others, participate. The uncertainty of the decisions taken today, no matter how appropriate they may seem, such as million-dollar investments in irrigation infrastructure, can result in over-production and, therefore, in economic recessions. For…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,842 KB Download PDF

Extending the Classifier Algorithms in Machine Learning to Improve the Performance in Spoken Language Understanding Systems Under Deficient Training Data

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 464–471, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050655
Abstract:

One of the open domain challenges for Spoken Dialogue System (SDS) is to maintain a natural conversation for rarely visited domain i.e. domain with fewer data. Spoken Language Understanding (SLU) is a component of SDS that converts user utterance into a semantic form that a computer can understand. If we scale SDS open domain challenge…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,125 KB Download PDF

Comparison of Gaze Points Among Viewing Conditions (Resolution, Display Size, Viewer Position) During Video Viewing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 391–397, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050646
Abstract:

Ultra-high resolution broadcasting such as 4K and 8K are becoming more popular for at-home use. The position of the viewer’s mean gaze point when they are looking at a larger display depends on the video clip, viewing position, and viewing distance. The International Telecommunication Union provided the document BT-2022; as the standard viewing conditions for…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Imaging Science & Photographic Technology (IPT))
Open AccessArticle
24 Pages, 4,256 KB Download PDF

Automated Extraction of Heavyweight and Lightweight Models of Urban Features from LiDAR Point Clouds by Specialized Web-Software

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 72–95, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050609
Abstract:

3D city modeling may be considered as one of the key applications, that are provided by the Automated Feature Extraction (AFE) techniques from LiDAR data. The authors attempt to prove that with growing availability of LiDAR surveying methods the resulted 3D city models become the most significant modeled features for any urban environment. Our paper…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Environmental Sciences (ENS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,242 KB Download PDF

Interactive Virtual Rehabilitation for Aphasic Arabic-Speaking Patients

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1225–1232, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505148
Abstract:

Objective: Individuals with aphasia often experience significant problems in their daily lives and social participation. Technologies that address speech and language disorders deficit in merging between therapist’s major role and reinforcing the training between sessions at home. It also lacks the Arabic language attention; however, current systems are typically expensive and lack amusement. Moreover, cumulative…

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(This article belongs to Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
18 Pages, 2,339 KB Download PDF

Nature Inspired and Transform Based Image Encryption Techniques: A Comparative Study

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1075–1092, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505132
Abstract:

In this paper, performances of two variations of chaos based algorithms are compared. First algorithm is a self-adaptive color image encryption algorithm is proposed based on Radial Hilbert Transform and chaos. This technique uses chaotic random phase masks operated on the transformed pixels to increase the randomness in confusion and diffusion operations. Also, a random…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 676 KB Download PDF

Scattering of H-Wave by a Moving Dispersive Conducting Complex Object

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 955–959, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505116
Abstract:

The effect of the moving dispersive conducting complex scatterer on the scattering of incident H-wave is investigated herein. In this research, a simulation shows how the scattered phase and magnitude of a moving (rotating and translating) circular cylinder with higher conductivity, made of dispersive material, is affected in the case of incident H-wave (TE-mode) polarization.…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Particles & Fields in Physics (PPF))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,538 KB Download PDF

Using the Neural Network to Diagnose the Severity of Heart Disease in Patients Using General Specifications and ECG Signals Received from the Patients

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 882–892, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505108
Abstract:

Nowadays, heart diseases cause the maximum death in the world. Also, due to the noticeable increase of heart diseases, studying this field is one of the important matters in medical community. Therefore, this study tries to benefit using information in data base of cardiac arrhythmia and employ arterial intelligent and neural network, in order to…

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(This article belongs to Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 597 KB Download PDF

Primary Healthcare Response to COVID 19 in a District of Callao, Peru

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 864–868, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505105
Abstract:

Objectives: Describe the clinical characteristics and home care of patients diagnosed with COVID-19 in a Primary Healthcare Facility of the “Mi Peru” district, in the Callao Region, Peru. Materials and methods: Observational and descriptive cross-sectional study. A total of 84 subjects with positive results for Rapid Test IgM / IgG or molecular test (RT-PCR) participated.…

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(This article belongs to Section Medicinal Chemistry (CMD))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,992 KB Download PDF

Development of a Wireless Displacement Estimation System Using IMU-based Device

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 781–788, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050595
Abstract:

Estimation of displacement is an information required for daily operation monitoring systems to monitor human health or to locate users in buildings, basements, tunnels and similar places which under the same conditions that the global positioning signal (GPS) level is from very weak to completely absent; and is the measurement technique by using multimetric data…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Instruments & Instrumentation (IIN))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,435 KB Download PDF

Transient Response & Electromagnetic Behaviour of Flexible Bow-Tie Shaped Chip-less RFID Tag for General IoT Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 757–764, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050592
Abstract:

This paper is an extension of Novel Flexible Chip-less Bow-Tie RFID tag in which we presented the design, testing and fabrication of the tag and compared the results with Octagonal Chipless RFID tag. The chipless RFID tag was designed by using simulation software CST microwave studio and fabricated by using laser etching technique on a…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 793 KB Download PDF

Butterfly Life Cycle Algorithm for Measuring Company’s Growth Performance Based on BSC and SWOT Perspectives

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 554–558, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050568
Abstract:

Previous study of butterfly life-cycle algorithms (BLCA) has been done to construct a novel algorithm by impersonating the life-cycle of a real butterfly. The algorithm was tested in measuring the company’s growth performance using a balanced scorecard (BSC) strategic planning model. This paper is proposed to continue the previous study by expanding the concept in…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,547 KB Download PDF

Strain–Displacement Expressions and their Effect on the Deflection and Strength of Plate

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 401–413, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050551
Abstract:

This paper studied the bending analysis of an isotropic rectangular plate for the effects of aspect ratio, shear and deflection on the critical lateral load of the plates using the polynomial shear deformation theory (PSDT). One of the plate is clamped at opposite edge clamped and the other opposite edge simply supported (CSCS). The other…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 973 KB Download PDF

Sentiment Analysis on Utilizing Online Transportation of Indonesian Customers Using Tweets in the Normal Era and the Pandemic Covid-19 Era with Support Vector Machine

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 389–394, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050549
Abstract:

Online transportation in Indonesia is a new trend of transportation that is currently used among the lower to upper society. The change in behavior began in 2011 and is growing to this day, The comments that are growing on social media are very important for the online transportation company the negative comments lower the level…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 494 KB Download PDF

Design and Implementation of Reconfigurable Neuro-Inspired Computing Model on a FPGA

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 332–341, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050541
Abstract:

In this paper we design a large scale reconfigurable digital bio-inspired computing model. We consider the reconfigurable and event driven parameters in the developed field-programmable neuromorphic computing system. The various Intellectual Property (IP) cores are developed for the modules such as Block RAM, Differential Clock, Floating Point, and First In First Out (FIFO) for the…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 4,219 KB Download PDF

Four-Dimensional Sparse Data Structures for Representing Text Data

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 154–166, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050521
Abstract:

This paper focuses on a string encoding algorithm, which produces sparse distributed representations of text data. A characteristic feature of the algorithm described here, is that it works without tokenizing the text and can avoid other data preparation steps, such as stemming and lemmatization. The text can be of arbitrary size, whether it is a…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,040 KB Download PDF

Spatial Multi-Layer Perceptron Model for Predicting Dengue Fever Outbreaks in Surabaya

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 103–108, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050514
Abstract:

Dengue fever (DF) is a tropical disease spread by mosquitoes of the Aedes type. Therefore, a DF outbreak needs to be predicted to minimize the spread and death caused by it. The spread of dengue fever is a spatial problem. In this paper, we adopted the Multi Linear Perceptron (MLP) to solve the spatial problem,…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Immunology (IMN))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 908 KB Download PDF

Earthquake Response of Multi-Storey Infilled Reinforced Concrete Buildings

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 633–637, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050475
Abstract:

The aim of this work is to study the effect of infill brick panels on the response of multi-storey buildings under seismic loading. An eight storey building is investigated. The building is analysed under gravity and seismic loads. Infill panel is replaced by two struts according to FEMA306. Time history and pushover analyses are performed…

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(This article belongs to the iraset-20 (Special Issue on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 2020) & Section Construction & Building Technology (CBT))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 370 KB Download PDF

Development Trends of Smart Cities in the Future – Potential Security Risks and Responsive Solutions

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 548–556, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050465
Abstract:

Smart cities are an indispensable development of the ongoing urbanization process world- wide. Currently, smart cities are being built and deployed by countries in the first steps. Based on research on the current state of developing smart cities in the world, the author forecasts the future development trends of such cities, pointing to one of…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))

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