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Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,813 KB Download PDF

Optical Braille Recognition Software Prototype for the Sinhala Language

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 221–229, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040427
Abstract:

Braille system is purposely made for visually impaired people, to support their literal communication in order to share their knowledge. Louis Braille introduced the braille system consists of series dots which are embossed to read by touching. Early days Braille papers are made manually, but at current days braille documents are made using machines. Due…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 610 KB Download PDF

Providing Underlying Process Mining in Gamified Applications – An Intelligent Knowledge Tool for Analyzing Game Player’s Actions

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 212–220, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040426
Abstract:

This work deals with the issue of understanding a user’s behaviour as this is expressed via a gamified application. The notion of ontologies and the association of concepts in relevance to decisions that have to be made is used. The current work introduces a new process-based approach, based on collected large log files and associations…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 430 KB Download PDF

Predictive Modelling of Student Dropout Using Ensemble Classifier Method in Higher Education

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 206–211, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040425
Abstract:

Currently, one of the challenges of educational institutions is drop-out student issues. Several factors have been found and determined potentially capable to stimulate dropouts. Many researchers have been applied data mining methods to analyze, predict dropout students and also optimize finding dropout variables in advance. The main objective of this study is to find the…

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(This article belongs to Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 1,962 KB Download PDF

Model-Driven Engineering Infrastructure and Tool Support for Petrochemical Industry Automation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 174–187, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040422
Abstract:

The definition of equipment and components of physical plants is a necessary step towards the development of simulation, control, and supervisory applications for the petrochemical industry. Often it happens that the same plant/equipment is (re)modeled on each application, causing a waste-oftime on repetitive (re)design, besides introducing potential inconsistencies between the models. Moreover, even though each…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 954 KB Download PDF

Smart Meter Data Analysis for Electricity Theft Detection using Neural Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 161–168, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040420
Abstract:

The major problem in electric utility is Electrical Theft, which is harmful to electric power suppliers and causes economic loss. Detecting and controlling electrical theft is a challenging task that involves several aspects like economic, social, regional, managerial, political, infrastructural, literacy rate, etc. Numerous methods were proposed formerly for detecting electricity theft. However, the previous…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 586 KB Download PDF

Multi-Restricted Area Avoidance Scenario Using Hybrid Dynamical Model and Its Predictive Controller

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 147–151, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040418
Abstract:

This article is addressed to show the results of hybrid dynamical modeling in the form of PWA (piecewise-affine) and equivalent MLD (mixed-logical dynamical) model for multi-restricted areas avoidance of an autonomous system. It is a problem of determining the optimal moving trajectory from plant’s initial position to some desired position while avoiding some restricted areas…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 1,183 KB Download PDF

Experimental Evaluation of Transmission between Two XBee Modules Using Radio-over-Fiber Technique

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 128–132, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040415
Abstract:

An experimental transmission between two XBee modules using Radio over Fiber technique is demonstrated. Data issued from an XBee module coded on a wireless microwave carrier at 2.44GHz is transmitted through an optical link of 25.24 km. The optical transmission is based on an external modulation scheme over a dispersive channel. Frequency response of the…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Optics (OPT))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 984 KB Download PDF

Application of Feature Extraction for Breast Cancer using One Order Statistic, GLCM, GLRLM, and GLDM

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 115–120, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040413
Abstract:

The increasing number of breast cancer in recent years has attracted numerous researchers’ attention. Several techniques of Computer Aided Diagnosis System have been proposed as alternative solutions to diagnose breast cancer. The flaw of simply using the naked eye to see the differences between normal and with cancer mammogram images makes the texture analysis play…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 795 KB Download PDF

Exploring of The Employee Information Management System using HOT-Fit and UTAUT2 Model

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 106–114, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040412
Abstract:

Information Systems are a combination of information technology and activities of people who use these technologies to support operations, management, data, and technology. Based on Indonesian Minister of Home Affairs Decree No. 17 of 2000, the Regional Office of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights of West Sulawesi implements the Employee Management Information System…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
21 Pages, 2,883 KB Download PDF

Intelligent Foundations for Knowledge Based Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 73–93, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040410
Abstract:

Knowledge Based Systems play a very important role, within Healthcare, with a primary goal of supporting a high quality service at an optimal cost. A widely accepted knowledge acquisition technique is through the use of Business Rules in a natural language like format. As clinical terminology is centric to HealthCare, a large percentage of these…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 2,024 KB Download PDF

Frequency-Tunable Narrow-Band Ladder-Shape Microstrip Patch Antenna for TV Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 51–57, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040407
Abstract:

In this paper, a frequency-tunable antenna is proposed based on a previous antenna which has a ladder shape and a size of 120 x 50 mm2. It is fed using a coaxial cable and it is operational at 700 MHz which is in the UHF band with a bandwidth of 30 MHz. Varactors, having a…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 946 KB Download PDF

The Study of PSi & PSo Algorithm for Reducing Power of the Mobile Communication Network

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 47–50, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040406
Abstract:

Recently, the trend of mobile communication network in Korea has been dramatically increasing the number of operating equipment for managing the explosion of wireless data traffic in 4G LTE network. This phenomenon has caused an increase in the operating cost to the mobile telecommunication service provider. Especially, the study about the reduction of the operating…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,626 KB Download PDF

Career Recommendation System for Scientific Students Based on Ontologies

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 29–41, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040404
Abstract:

Students are usually unaware of their own skills. They choose to follow the trend, rather than the proper pathway. Which negatively a_ects the professional sector, and the development of the country. Orienting students, and guiding them would o_er considerable benefits. Building the appropriate student’s profiles is the golden key for an accurate orientation. To do…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Engineering (EMU))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,115 KB Download PDF

Emulation of Bio-Inspired Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 21–28, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040403
Abstract:

The paper deals with hardware emulation of bio-inspired devices and nonlinear dynamic processes of complex nature by means of mixed-mode analog-digital emulators. The discretized state model of the emulated system serves for real-time calculation of dependent quantities. In contrast to input-output emulation known in control systems, the proposed approach emulates the ports of an electrical…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Radiology (RIO))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 958 KB Download PDF

Permutation Methods for Chow Test Analysis an Alternative for Detecting Structural Break in Linear Models

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 12–20, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040402
Abstract:

This study examined the performance of two proposed permutation methods for Chow test analysis and the Milek permutation method for testing structural break in linear models. The proposed permutation methods are: (1) permute object of dependent variable and (2) permute object of the predicted dependent variable. Simulation from gamma distribution and standard normal distribution were…

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(This article belongs to Section Statistics & Probability (STP))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 603 KB Download PDF

Development of Tactile Display and an Efficient Approach to Enhance Perceptual Analysis in Rehabilitation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 01–11, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040401
Abstract:

Tactile displays are widely used in the rehabilitation and education of blind persons, as it is one of the media of communication amongst them. Tactile display performance is measured in terms of accuracy in presenting pattern, accuracy in identification, recognition and reading time of presented pattern. However, it has had meager attention from researchers. This…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
18 Pages, 2,130 KB Download PDF

A Support Vector Machine Cost Function in Simulated Annealing for Network Intrusion Detection

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 260–277, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040334
Abstract:

This paper proposes a computationally intelligent algorithm for extracting relevant features from a training set. An optimal subset of features is extracted from training examples of network intrusion datasets. The Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm is used as the cost function within the thermal equilibrium loop of the Simulated Annealing (SA) algorithm. The proposed fusion…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,122 KB Download PDF

Proposal of Ledger Technology to Apply to a Public Organization in Ecuador

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 251–259, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040333
Abstract:

Ledger technology has now changed financial systems around the world, applying this technology to the improvement of the public sector, mainly to the debt collection system, we improve the speed of payment and its immediate registration, we make use of the advantages of Ledger technology with respect to reliability, security and speed. The objective is…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,654 KB Download PDF

Brain-inspired IoT Controlled Walking Robot – Big-Foot

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 220–226, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040329
Abstract:

This work presents the development of an original idea for a walking robot with a minimum number of motors, simple construction and a control system based on the brain bioelectrical activities. Described are geometric and kinematic dependencies related to the robot movement, as well as brain-inspired IoT control method. Various aspects are discussed for improving…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,827 KB Download PDF

Indoor Positioning and Path Planning Platform for iRobot Create 2 Sweeping Robot

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 198–206, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040327
Abstract:

Many robots have been proposed for smart applications in recent years However, while these robots have good ability to move between fixed points separated by short distances, they perform less well when required to navigate complex interior spaces with an irregular layout and multiple obstacles due to their relatively crude positioning and path control capabilities.…

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(This article belongs to the SP6 (Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,680 KB Download PDF

Quantitative Traffic Congestion Analysis Approach in Ahmedabad

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 183–189, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040324
Abstract:

This study is the extension of the previous study about “Traffic Service Quantitative Analysis Method under Developing Country” in 2018 International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communications and Informatics (ICACCI). In the previous study, it is introduced how to make quantitative calculation for traffic congestion by traffic parameters and its characteristics curve such as traffic…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 656 KB Download PDF

An Adaptive Fuzzy-Sliding Mode Controller for The Bridge Crane

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 164–170, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040322
Abstract:

This article presents a bridge crane nonlinear dynamic model in 2-dimensional space, and then given a novel adaptive fuzzy-sliding mode controller based on combining sliding mode control with fuzzy logic and Lyapunov function. Firstly, the article proposes an intermediate variable to link signal between two slide surfaces, related to trolley movement and payload swing. Then…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,396 KB Download PDF

Linearity Improvement of VCSELs based Radio over Fiber Systems utilizing Digital Predistortion

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 156–163, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040321
Abstract:

The article proposes a Digital Predistortion (DPD) methodology that substantially meliorates the linearity of limited range Mobile Front Haul links for the extant Long-Term Evolution (LTE) and future (5G) networks. Specifically, the DPD is employed to Radio over Fiber links that contrive of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs) working at 850 nm. Both, Memory…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Optics (OPT))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 856 KB Download PDF

Modeling of Grid-Connected Photovoltaic System Installation in Moroccan Ibn Tofail University

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 150–155, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040320
Abstract:

The main importance of solar photovoltaic energies research is to meet the many environmental demands of the energy challenge, to maximize power and to reduce the costs of photovoltaic (PV) systems to reply the energy needs of population. In the present research work, the first objective is to study the performance and the output energy…

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(This article belongs to the isaect-18 (Special Issue on Advanced Electrical and Communication Technologies 2019) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 788 KB Download PDF

A Comprehensive Review on the Feasibility and Challenges of Millimeter Wave in Emerging 5G Mobile Communication

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 138–144, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040318
Abstract:

This article presents a comprehensive review on the feasibility and challenges of millimeter wave in emerging fifth generation (5G) mobile communication. 5G, a multi-gigabit wireless network is the next generation wireless communication network. The mmWave cellular system which operates in the 30-300 GHz band has been proposed for use as the propagation channel. Its large…

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(This article belongs to Section Telecommunications (TEL))
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